This paper describes the construction and calibration of a complete optical system, built entirely within a standard helium cryostat, for making absolute measurements of radiation‐induced luminescence and optical absorption in the infrared range out to 25 μ. Helium cooling the entire optical system reduced the thermal background radiation at the detector to approximately 1 × 109 photons/cm2‐sec (λ<25 μ). Although helium Dewars for radiation effects have been described previously, to our knowledge no similar instrument for measuring radiation‐induced optical effects has been reported.

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