The ion temperature gradient modes of tearing mode parity are investigated for arbitrary β (=plasma pressure/magnetic pressure) plasmas in a sheared slab. Under the low β limit, the results agree with Reynders’ conclusion that the lowest order (l=1) mode of tearing mode parity persists after the fundamental mode (l=0) of drift mode parity is completely stabilized by finite β [J. V. M. Reynders, Phys. Plasmas 1, 1953 (1994)]. However, when the effects of the magnetic gradient drift and the coupling to the compressional Alfvén waves are included, the l=0 mode is more difficult to stabilize than the l=1 mode. It is also shown that the l=1 mode is much easier to stabilize by the magnetic shear than the l=0 mode. Generally, the l=1 mode grows faster in the low magnetic shear and low β regime while the l=0 mode is the dominant eigenmode of ion temperature gradient instability in high β plasmas.

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