The influence of particle trapping on the nonlinear dynamics of ion cyclotron waves is investigated. It is shown that in the case when the frequency of externally applied electromagnetic waves is close to that of the ion cyclotron waves, the nonlinear coupling between the ion cyclotron waves and the resulting longitudinal perturbations is mainly caused by the pondermotive potential of ions. Due to the trapping of particles, the characteristics of the propagation of the stationary ion cyclotron waves, as well as the condition for their existence, change. Under some circumstances there is no possibility for their propagation. Depending on the amplitude, oscillatory and localized shapes are possible. Trapping of particles makes the characteristic length of modulation larger than the case when it is neglected.

1.
R. A. Cairns, Radiofrequency Heating of Plasmas (Adam Hilger, Bristol, 1991).
2.
V. E. Golant and V. I. Federov, Plasma Heating in Toroidal Fusion Devices (Consultants’Bureau, New York, 1989).
3.
S. A. Kaplan and V. N. Tsytovich, Plasma Astrophysics (Pergamon, New York, 1973).
4.
V. E.
Zakharov
,
Sov. Phys. JETP
35
,
908
(
1972
).
5.
L. N.
Gorbunov
,
Sov. Phys. JETP
16
,
217
(
1973
).
6.
V. I.
Berezhiani
and
V. S.
Paverman
,
Fiz. Plazmy
9
,
1167
(
1983
).
7.
P. K.
Shukla
,
L.
Stenflo
,
R.
Bingham
, and
R. O.
Dendy
,
J. Geophys. Res.
101
,
449
(
1996
).
8.
I.
Bernstein
,
J.
Green
, and
M.
Kruskal
,
Phys. Rev.
108
,
546
(
1957
).
9.
R. Z. Sagdeev, in Review of Plasma Physics, edited by M. A. Leontovich (Consultants’ Bureau, New York, 1969), Vol. 4.
10.
V. E.
Zakharov
and
V. I.
Karpman
,
Sov. Phys. JETP
43
,
490
(
1962
).
11.
H.
Abbasi
,
M. R.
Rouhani
, and
D. D.
Tskhakaya
,
Phys. Scr.
56
,
619
(
1997
).
12.
A. V.
Gurevich
,
Sov. Phys. JETP
53
,
953
(
1967
).
13.
E. M. Lifshitz and L. P. Pitaevskii, Physical Kinetics (Pergamon, New York, 1975).
14.
C.
Hansen
,
A. B.
Reimann
, and
J.
Fajans
,
Phys. Plasmas
3
,
1820
(
1996
).
15.
A. I. Akhiezer, I. A. Akhiezer, R. V. Polovin, A. G. Sitenko, and K. N. Stepanov, Plasma Electrodynamics (Pergamon, Oxford, 1975), Vol. 2.
16.
A. V.
Gaponov
and
M. A.
Miller
,
Sov. Phys. JETP
34
,
168
(
1958
).
17.
L. M.
Kerashvili
and
N. L.
Tsintsadze
,
Fiz. Plazmy
9
,
570
(
1983
).
18.
L.
Stenflo
,
G. D.
Tomaradze
, and
N. L.
Tsintsadze
,
Fiz. Plazmy
11
,
111
(
1985
).
19.
V. I.
Berezhiani
,
N. L.
Tsintsadze
, and
D. D.
Tskhakaya
,
J. Plasma Phys.
24
,
15
(
1980
).
20.
V. P.
Silin
,
Sov. Phys. JETP
53
,
1662
(
1967
).
This content is only available via PDF.
You do not currently have access to this content.