A recent paper derived benchmarks for deuteron beam fluence and flux in a plasma focus (PF) [S. Lee and S. H. Saw, Phys. Plasmas 19, 112703 (2012)]. In the present work we start from first principles, derive the flux equation of the ion beam of any gas; link to the Lee Model code and hence compute the ion beam properties of the PF. The results show that, for a given PF, the fluence, flux, ion number and ion current decrease from the lightest to the heaviest gas except for trend-breaking higher values for Ar fluence and flux. The energy fluence, energy flux, power flow, and damage factors are relatively constant from H2 to N2 but increase for Ne, Ar, Kr and Xe due to radiative cooling and collapse effects. This paper provides much needed benchmark reference values and scaling trends for ion beams of a PF operated in any gas.
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June 2013
Research Article|
June 19 2013
Plasma focus ion beam fluence and flux—For various gases
S. Lee;
S. Lee
1
Centre for Plasma Research, INTI International University
, 71800 Nilai, Malaysia
2
Institute for Plasma Focus Studies
, 32 Oakpark Drive, Chadstone 3148, Australia
3
Physics Department, University of Malaya
, Malaysia
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E-mail: sorheoh.saw@newinti.edu.my
Phys. Plasmas 20, 062702 (2013)
Article history
Received:
April 21 2013
Accepted:
May 13 2013
Citation
S. Lee, S. H. Saw; Plasma focus ion beam fluence and flux—For various gases. Phys. Plasmas 1 June 2013; 20 (6): 062702. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4811650
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