The nonlinear propagation of ion-acoustic waves is considered in a magnetized plasma, composed of kappa distributed electrons and an inertial ion fluid. The fluid-dynamical system of equations governing the dynamics of ion-acoustic waves is reduced to a pseudoenergy-balance equation. The properties of arbitrary amplitude, obliquely propagating ion-acoustic solitary waves are thus investigated via a mechanical-motion analog (Sagdeev potential) approach. The presence of excess superthermal electrons is shown to influence the nature of magnetized ion-acoustic solitons. The influence on the soliton characteristics of relevant physical parameters such as obliqueness (the angle between soliton propagation direction and magnetic field), the electron deviation from a Maxwellian (“superthermality”) and the soliton speed is investigated.
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March 2010
Research Article|
March 23 2010
Oblique electrostatic excitations in a magnetized plasma in the presence of excess superthermal electrons
S. Sultana;
S. Sultana
a)
1Department of Physics and Astronomy, Centre for Plasma Physics,
Queen’s University Belfast
, BT7 1NN Northern Ireland, United Kingdom
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I. Kourakis;
I. Kourakis
b)
1Department of Physics and Astronomy, Centre for Plasma Physics,
Queen’s University Belfast
, BT7 1NN Northern Ireland, United Kingdom
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N. S. Saini;
N. S. Saini
c)
1Department of Physics and Astronomy, Centre for Plasma Physics,
Queen’s University Belfast
, BT7 1NN Northern Ireland, United Kingdom
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M. A. Hellberg
M. A. Hellberg
d)
2School of Physics,
University of KwaZulu-Natal
, Private Bag X54001, Durban 4000, South Africa
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a)
Electronic mail: ssultana02@qub.ac.uk.
b)
Electronic mail: i.kourakis@qub.ac.uk.
c)
Electronic mail: ns.saini@qub.ac.uk.
d)
Electronic mail: hellberg@ukzn.ac.za.
Phys. Plasmas 17, 032310 (2010)
Article history
Received:
December 01 2009
Accepted:
December 30 2009
Citation
S. Sultana, I. Kourakis, N. S. Saini, M. A. Hellberg; Oblique electrostatic excitations in a magnetized plasma in the presence of excess superthermal electrons. Phys. Plasmas 1 March 2010; 17 (3): 032310. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3322895
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