A detailed analysis of the structure of turbulence in a temporal planar turbulent jet is reported. Instantaneous snapshots of the flow and three-dimensional spatial correlation functions are considered. It is found that the flow is characterized by large-scale spanwise vortices whose motion is felt in the entire flow field. Superimposed to this large-scale motion, a hierarchy of turbulent structures is present. The most coherent ones take the form of quasi-streamwise vortices and high and low streamwise velocity streaks. The topology of these interacting structures is analyzed by quantitatively addressing their shape and size in the different flow regions. Such information is recognized to be relevant for a structural description of the otherwise disorganized motion in turbulent free-shear flows and can be used for the assessment of models based on coherent structure assumptions. Finally, the resulting scenario provides a phenomenological description of the elementary processes at the basis of turbulence in free-shear flows.
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April 2022
Research Article|
April 06 2022
Structure of turbulence in temporal planar jets
A. Cimarelli
;
A. Cimarelli
a)
1
DIEF, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia
, 41125 Modena, Italy
a)Author to whom correspondence should be addressed: andrea.cimarelli@unimore.it
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A. Fregni;
A. Fregni
2
School of Engineering, Cardiff University
, Cardiff CF24 3AA, United Kingdom
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J.-P. Mollicone
;
J.-P. Mollicone
3
Faculty of Engineering, University of Malta
, Msida MSD 2080, Malta
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M. van Reeuwijk
;
M. van Reeuwijk
4
Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Imperial College London
, SW7 2AZ London, United Kingdom
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E. De Angelis
E. De Angelis
2
School of Engineering, Cardiff University
, Cardiff CF24 3AA, United Kingdom
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a)Author to whom correspondence should be addressed: andrea.cimarelli@unimore.it
Physics of Fluids 34, 045109 (2022)
Article history
Received:
January 12 2022
Accepted:
March 20 2022
Citation
A. Cimarelli, A. Fregni, J.-P. Mollicone, M. van Reeuwijk, E. De Angelis; Structure of turbulence in temporal planar jets. Physics of Fluids 1 April 2022; 34 (4): 045109. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0085091
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