This work presents an analysis of the inner boundary of the secondary flow (i.e., corner vortex flow) in the entrance region of a rectangular slit channel for long-chain-branched polyethylene melt evaluated using particle tracking and stress-induced birefringence measurements. Further, the flow-induced birefringence technique was used to investigate the effects of temperature and shear rate on the size of the secondary entry flow. Obtained results and trends were compared with the laser-Doppler velocimetry data taken from the open literature for the same polymer melt and comparable flow conditions. Interestingly, the results of both methods were very similar. This suggests that the stress-induced birefringence measurements may be a useful tool for investigating secondary entry flows of polymer melts.
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January 2022
Research Article|
January 04 2022
Flow-induced birefringence study of secondary flow in entrance region of rectangular slit channel for long-chain-branched polyethylene melt
Special Collection:
Celebration of Robert Byron Bird (1924-2020)
Jan Musil
;
Jan Musil
Polymer Centre, Faculty of Technology, Tomas Bata University in Zlín
, Vavrečkova 275, 760 01 Zlín, Czech Republic
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Martin Zatloukal
Martin Zatloukal
a)
Polymer Centre, Faculty of Technology, Tomas Bata University in Zlín
, Vavrečkova 275, 760 01 Zlín, Czech Republic
a)Author to whom correspondence should be addressed: mzatloukal@utb.cz
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a)Author to whom correspondence should be addressed: mzatloukal@utb.cz
Note: This paper is part of the special topic, Celebration of Robert Byron Bird (1924-2020).
Physics of Fluids 34, 013103 (2022)
Article history
Received:
October 15 2021
Accepted:
November 24 2021
Citation
Jan Musil, Martin Zatloukal; Flow-induced birefringence study of secondary flow in entrance region of rectangular slit channel for long-chain-branched polyethylene melt. Physics of Fluids 1 January 2022; 34 (1): 013103. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0075476
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