The present study provides a numerical method for liquid jet atomization in supersonic gas crossflow. Compressibility of the gas and incompressibility of the liquid are considered. High-order accurate weighted essentially non-oscillatory schemes and the Harten–Lax–van Leer contact approximate Riemann solver are used for gas flows. Liquid flow is simulated by the Chorin projection method. The motion of the sharp interface between the gas and liquid is simulated by the volume of fluid method. In order to verify the accuracy of the numerical method, numerical and experimental results for the droplet breakup in the supersonic gas flow are compared. The method is employed to simulate the liquid jet atomization in the supersonic gas crossflow. According to numerical results, the breakup process is analyzed for four different stages. The discussion for the effect of the Mach number for the gas crossflow on the liquid jet atomization is given.
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Numerical simulation of the atomization of liquid transverse jet in supersonic airflow
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May 2021
Research Article|
May 19 2021
Numerical simulation of the atomization of liquid transverse jet in supersonic airflow

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Special Collection:
Selected Papers from the 11th National Congress on Fluid Mechanics of China
Junkai Huang (黄俊凯)
;
Junkai Huang (黄俊凯)
Beijing Institute of Technology
, Beijing 100081, China
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Xin Zhao (赵欣)
;
Xin Zhao (赵欣)
a)
Beijing Institute of Technology
, Beijing 100081, China
a)Author to whom correspondence should be addressed: [email protected]
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Hao Jiang (姜浩)
Hao Jiang (姜浩)
Beijing Institute of Technology
, Beijing 100081, China
Search for other works by this author on:
Junkai Huang (<span class='lang' lang='zh'>黄俊凯</span>)
Beijing Institute of Technology
, Beijing 100081, China
Xin Zhao (<span class='lang' lang='zh'>赵欣</span>)
a)
Beijing Institute of Technology
, Beijing 100081, China
Hao Jiang (<span class='lang' lang='zh'>姜浩</span>)
Beijing Institute of Technology
, Beijing 100081, China
a)Author to whom correspondence should be addressed: [email protected]
Note: This paper is part of the special topic, Selected Papers from the 11th National Congress on Fluid Mechanics of China.
Physics of Fluids 33, 052114 (2021)
Article history
Received:
March 16 2021
Accepted:
April 20 2021
Connected Content
A companion article has been published:
Understanding supersonic combustion with numerical simulation
Citation
Junkai Huang, Xin Zhao, Hao Jiang; Numerical simulation of the atomization of liquid transverse jet in supersonic airflow. Physics of Fluids 1 May 2021; 33 (5): 052114. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0050520
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