In this study, inviscid linear stability theory is used to investigate the compressibility effects of Batchelor vortices. The growth rates are obtained from asymptotic analysis with large wavenumbers, and it is shown that the growth of disturbances is affected largely by both the Mach number and the axial velocity deficit. From the maximum growth rates for various base flow conditions, the growth properties of Batchelor vortices are summarized reasonably by using a convective Mach number based on two relative Mach numbers for three-dimensional disturbances. In addition, the ratio of the circulation and velocity deficit at the maximum growth rate is closely related to the growth rate as a function of the convective Mach number because the correlation between the ratio and the growth rate is high when the Mach number is less than unity. Therefore, the compressibility effects, which are expressed as the relation between the growth property and the convective Mach number, are estimated simply from only the base flows (circulation and velocity deficit) in Batchelor vortices.
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July 2020
Research Article|
July 21 2020
How the circulation and axial velocity deficit in Batchelor vortices affect their disturbance growth?
Toshihiko Hiejima (比江島俊彦)
Toshihiko Hiejima (比江島俊彦)
a)
Department of Aerospace Engineering, Osaka Prefecture University
, 1-1 Gakuen-cho, Nakaku, Sakai, Osaka 599-8531, Japan
a)Author to whom correspondence should be addressed: [email protected]
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a)Author to whom correspondence should be addressed: [email protected]
Physics of Fluids 32, 076107 (2020)
Article history
Received:
May 18 2020
Accepted:
July 02 2020
Citation
Toshihiko Hiejima; How the circulation and axial velocity deficit in Batchelor vortices affect their disturbance growth?. Physics of Fluids 1 July 2020; 32 (7): 076107. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0014192
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