In this study, two mode decomposition techniques were applied and compared to assess the flow dynamics in an orbital shaken bioreactor (OSB) of cylindrical geometry and flat bottom: proper orthogonal decomposition and dynamic mode decomposition. Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) experiments were carried out for different operating conditions including fluid height, h, and shaker rotational speed, N. A detailed flow analysis is provided for conditions when the fluid and vessel motions are in-phase (Fr = 0.23) and out-of-phase (Fr = 0.47). PIV measurements in vertical and horizontal planes were combined to reconstruct low order models of the full 3D flow and to determine its Finite-Time Lyapunov Exponent (FTLE) within OSBs. The combined results from the mode decomposition and the FTLE fields provide a useful insight into the flow dynamics and Lagrangian coherent structures in OSBs and offer a valuable tool to optimise bioprocess design in terms of mixing and cell suspension.
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Mode decomposition and Lagrangian structures of the flow dynamics in orbitally shaken bioreactors
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March 2018
Research Article|
March 13 2018
Mode decomposition and Lagrangian structures of the flow dynamics in orbitally shaken bioreactors
Weheliye Hashi Weheliye;
Weheliye Hashi Weheliye
1
Chemical Engineering Department, University College London
, Torrington Place, London WC1E 7JE, United Kingdom
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Neil Cagney;
Neil Cagney
2
Mechanical Engineering Department, University College London
, Torrington Place, London WC1E 7JE, United Kingdom
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Gregorio Rodriguez;
Gregorio Rodriguez
3
Biochemical Engineering Department, University College London
, Torrington Place, London WC1E 7JE, United Kingdom
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Martina Micheletti;
Martina Micheletti
3
Biochemical Engineering Department, University College London
, Torrington Place, London WC1E 7JE, United Kingdom
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Andrea Ducci
Andrea Ducci
a)
2
Mechanical Engineering Department, University College London
, Torrington Place, London WC1E 7JE, United Kingdom
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Weheliye Hashi Weheliye
1
Neil Cagney
2
Gregorio Rodriguez
3
Martina Micheletti
3
Andrea Ducci
2,a)
1
Chemical Engineering Department, University College London
, Torrington Place, London WC1E 7JE, United Kingdom
2
Mechanical Engineering Department, University College London
, Torrington Place, London WC1E 7JE, United Kingdom
3
Biochemical Engineering Department, University College London
, Torrington Place, London WC1E 7JE, United Kingdom
a)
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed: [email protected]
Physics of Fluids 30, 033603 (2018)
Article history
Received:
November 17 2017
Accepted:
February 07 2018
Citation
Weheliye Hashi Weheliye, Neil Cagney, Gregorio Rodriguez, Martina Micheletti, Andrea Ducci; Mode decomposition and Lagrangian structures of the flow dynamics in orbitally shaken bioreactors. Physics of Fluids 1 March 2018; 30 (3): 033603. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5016305
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