It has previously been shown that when a liquid drop of high viscosity is placed on a non-wettable inclined surface, it rolls down at a constant descent velocity determined by the balance between viscous dissipation and the reduction rate of its gravitational potential energy. Since increasing the roughness of the surface boosts its non-wetting property, the drop should move faster on a surface structured with macrotextures (ribbed surface). Such a surface was obtained from a superhydrophobic soot coating on a solid specimen printed with an extruder-type 3D printer. The sample became superoleophobic after a functionalization process. The descent velocity of glycerol drops of different radii was then measured on the prepared surface for varied tilting angles. Our data show that the drops roll down on the ribbed surface approximately 27% faster (along the ridges) than on the macroscopically smooth counterpart. This faster velocity demonstrates that ribbed surfaces can be promising candidates for drag-reduction and self-cleaning applications. Moreover, we came up with a modified scaling model to predict the descent velocity of viscous rolling drops more accurately than what has previously been reported in the literature.
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February 2018
Research Article|
February 16 2018
Rolling viscous drops on a non-wettable surface containing both micro- and macro-scale roughness Available to Purchase
Mehran Abolghasemibizaki;
Mehran Abolghasemibizaki
1
Department of Mechanical and Nuclear Engineering, Virginia Commonwealth University
, Richmond, Virginia 23284, USA
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Connor J. Robertson;
Connor J. Robertson
2
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Virginia Military Institute
, Lexington, Virginia 24450, USA
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Christian P. Fergusson;
Christian P. Fergusson
1
Department of Mechanical and Nuclear Engineering, Virginia Commonwealth University
, Richmond, Virginia 23284, USA
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Robert L. McMasters;
Robert L. McMasters
2
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Virginia Military Institute
, Lexington, Virginia 24450, USA
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Reza Mohammadi
Reza Mohammadi
a)
1
Department of Mechanical and Nuclear Engineering, Virginia Commonwealth University
, Richmond, Virginia 23284, USA
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Mehran Abolghasemibizaki
1
Connor J. Robertson
2
Christian P. Fergusson
1
Robert L. McMasters
2
Reza Mohammadi
1,a)
1
Department of Mechanical and Nuclear Engineering, Virginia Commonwealth University
, Richmond, Virginia 23284, USA
2
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Virginia Military Institute
, Lexington, Virginia 24450, USA
a)
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed: [email protected]. Telephone: (804)827-3997. Fax: (804)827-7030.
Physics of Fluids 30, 023105 (2018)
Article history
Received:
November 21 2017
Accepted:
February 04 2018
Citation
Mehran Abolghasemibizaki, Connor J. Robertson, Christian P. Fergusson, Robert L. McMasters, Reza Mohammadi; Rolling viscous drops on a non-wettable surface containing both micro- and macro-scale roughness. Physics of Fluids 1 February 2018; 30 (2): 023105. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5016824
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