A rogue wave formation mechanism is proposed within the framework of a coupled nonlinear Schrödinger (CNLS) system corresponding to the interaction of two waves propagating in oblique directions in deep water. A rogue condition is introduced that links the angle of interaction with the group velocities of these waves: different angles of interaction can result in a major enhancement of rogue events in both numbers and amplitude. For a range of interacting directions, it is found that the CNLS system exhibits significantly more extreme wave amplitude events than its scalar counterpart. Furthermore, the rogue events of the coupled system are found to be well approximated by hyperbolic secant functions; they are vectorial soliton-type solutions of the CNLS system, typically not considered to be integrable. Overall, our results indicate that crossing states provide an important mechanism for the generation of rogue water wave events.
Skip Nav Destination
CHORUS
Article navigation
January 2015
Research Article|
January 29 2015
Interacting nonlinear wave envelopes and rogue wave formation in deep water
Mark J. Ablowitz;
Mark J. Ablowitz
1Department of Applied Mathematics,
University of Colorado
, 526 UCB, Boulder, Colorado 80309-0526, USA
Search for other works by this author on:
Theodoros P. Horikis
Theodoros P. Horikis
a)
2Department of Mathematics,
University of Ioannina
, Ioannina 45110, Greece
Search for other works by this author on:
a)
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed. Electronic mail: [email protected]
Physics of Fluids 27, 012107 (2015)
Article history
Received:
July 18 2014
Accepted:
January 13 2015
Citation
Mark J. Ablowitz, Theodoros P. Horikis; Interacting nonlinear wave envelopes and rogue wave formation in deep water. Physics of Fluids 1 January 2015; 27 (1): 012107. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4906770
Download citation file:
Pay-Per-View Access
$40.00
Sign In
You could not be signed in. Please check your credentials and make sure you have an active account and try again.
Citing articles via
On Oreology, the fracture and flow of “milk's favorite cookie®”
Crystal E. Owens, Max R. Fan (范瑞), et al.
Fluid–structure interaction on vibrating square prisms considering interference effects
Zengshun Chen (陈增顺), 陈增顺, et al.
A unified theory for bubble dynamics
A-Man Zhang (张阿漫), 张阿漫, et al.
Related Content
Experimental study of breathers and rogue waves generated by random waves over non-uniform bathymetry
Physics of Fluids (August 2020)
Modulational instability and non-Gaussian statistics in experimental random water-wave trains
Physics of Fluids (June 2005)
A coupled “AB” system: Rogue waves and modulation instabilities
Chaos (September 2015)
Shallow-water waves through two new generalized multi-dimensional variable coefficient equations
Physics of Fluids (June 2024)
On a plasma having nonextensive electrons and positrons: Rogue and solitary wave propagation
Phys. Plasmas (August 2011)