The dynamics of vortex ring pairs in the homogeneous nonlinear Schrödinger equation is studied. The generation of numerically exact solutions of traveling vortex rings is described and their translational velocity compared to revised analytic approximations. The scattering behavior of co-axial vortex rings with opposite charge undergoing collision is numerically investigated for different scattering angles yielding a surprisingly simple result for its dependence as a function of the initial vortex ring parameters. We also study the leapfrogging behavior of co-axial rings with equal charge and compare it with the dynamics stemming from a modified version of the reduced equations of motion from a classical fluid model derived using the Biot-Savart law.
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September 2014
Research Article|
September 15 2014
Scattering and leapfrogging of vortex rings in a superfluid Available to Purchase
R. M. Caplan;
R. M. Caplan
1
Predictive Science Inc.
, 9990 Mesa Rim Road Suite 170, San Diego, California 92121, USA
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J. D. Talley;
J. D. Talley
2Nonlinear Dynamical Systems Group, Computational Science Research Center, and Department of Mathematics and Statistics,
San Diego State University
, San Diego, California 92182-7720, USA
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R. Carretero-González;
R. Carretero-González
2Nonlinear Dynamical Systems Group, Computational Science Research Center, and Department of Mathematics and Statistics,
San Diego State University
, San Diego, California 92182-7720, USA
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P. G. Kevrekidis
P. G. Kevrekidis
3Department of Mathematics and Statistics,
University of Massachusetts
, Amherst, Massachusetts 01003-4515, USA
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R. M. Caplan
1
J. D. Talley
2
R. Carretero-González
2
P. G. Kevrekidis
3
1
Predictive Science Inc.
, 9990 Mesa Rim Road Suite 170, San Diego, California 92121, USA
2Nonlinear Dynamical Systems Group, Computational Science Research Center, and Department of Mathematics and Statistics,
San Diego State University
, San Diego, California 92182-7720, USA
3Department of Mathematics and Statistics,
University of Massachusetts
, Amherst, Massachusetts 01003-4515, USA
Physics of Fluids 26, 097101 (2014)
Article history
Received:
April 18 2014
Accepted:
August 25 2014
Citation
R. M. Caplan, J. D. Talley, R. Carretero-González, P. G. Kevrekidis; Scattering and leapfrogging of vortex rings in a superfluid. Physics of Fluids 1 September 2014; 26 (9): 097101. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4894745
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