We have prepared and investigated superconducting equimolar medium-entropy alloys of TiZrNb and TiZrNbHf. Their basic superconducting parameters, as the values of the critical temperature Tc, upper critical magnetic field Bc2 and the superconducting energy gap Δ have been studied with the use of magnetic susceptibility and point-contact Andreev reflection (PCAR) spectroscopy measurements. Although our samples have different critical temperatures, namely Tc ∼ 8.2 K for TiZrNb and Tc ∼ 6.3 K for TiZrNbHf, their zero-temperature critical magnetic field has the same value Bc2(0) = 12 T, from the vicinity of the Clogston limit. We have observed the presence of degraded phases on the surfaces of all the investigated samples using PCAR measurements. Still, we were able to show that the bulk phase in both systems exhibits BCS weakly coupled superconductivity with 2Δ(0)/kBTc ∼ 3.5.
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August 2024
Research Article|
August 01 2024
Superconductivity in TiZrNb and TiZrNbHf bulk equimolar alloys
Filip Košuth;
Filip Košuth
1
Centre of Low Temperature Physics, Institute of Experimental Physics
, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Košice SK-04001, Slovakia
2
Institute of Physics, P. J. Šafárik University
, Košice 04001, Slovakia
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Johan Cedervall;
Johan Cedervall
3
Department of Chemistry-Ångström Laboratory, Uppsala University
, Uppsala SE-75120, Sweden
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Gustav Ek;
Gustav Ek
3
Department of Chemistry-Ångström Laboratory, Uppsala University
, Uppsala SE-75120, Sweden
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Slavomír Gabáni;
Slavomír Gabáni
1
Centre of Low Temperature Physics, Institute of Experimental Physics
, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Košice SK-04001, Slovakia
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Gabriel Pristáš;
Gabriel Pristáš
1
Centre of Low Temperature Physics, Institute of Experimental Physics
, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Košice SK-04001, Slovakia
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Matúš Orendáč;
Matúš Orendáč
1
Centre of Low Temperature Physics, Institute of Experimental Physics
, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Košice SK-04001, Slovakia
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Július Bačkai;
Július Bačkai
1
Centre of Low Temperature Physics, Institute of Experimental Physics
, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Košice SK-04001, Slovakia
4
Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Informatics, Technical University
, Košice SK-04200, Slovakia
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Oleksandr Onufriienko;
Oleksandr Onufriienko
1
Centre of Low Temperature Physics, Institute of Experimental Physics
, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Košice SK-04001, Slovakia
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Pavol Szabó;
Pavol Szabó
a)
1
Centre of Low Temperature Physics, Institute of Experimental Physics
, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Košice SK-04001, Slovakia
a)Author to whom correspondence should be addressed: [email protected]
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Karol Flachbart
Karol Flachbart
1
Centre of Low Temperature Physics, Institute of Experimental Physics
, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Košice SK-04001, Slovakia
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Filip Košuth
1,2
Johan Cedervall
3
Gustav Ek
3
Slavomír Gabáni
1
Gabriel Pristáš
1
Matúš Orendáč
1
Július Bačkai
1,4
Oleksandr Onufriienko
1
Pavol Szabó
1,a)
Karol Flachbart
1
1
Centre of Low Temperature Physics, Institute of Experimental Physics
, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Košice SK-04001, Slovakia
2
Institute of Physics, P. J. Šafárik University
, Košice 04001, Slovakia
3
Department of Chemistry-Ångström Laboratory, Uppsala University
, Uppsala SE-75120, Sweden
4
Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Informatics, Technical University
, Košice SK-04200, Slovakia
a)Author to whom correspondence should be addressed: [email protected]
Fiz. Nizk. Temp. 50, 736–741 (August 2024)
Low Temp. Phys. 50, 663–667 (2024)
Article history
Received:
June 21 2024
Citation
Filip Košuth, Johan Cedervall, Gustav Ek, Slavomír Gabáni, Gabriel Pristáš, Matúš Orendáč, Július Bačkai, Oleksandr Onufriienko, Pavol Szabó, Karol Flachbart; Superconductivity in TiZrNb and TiZrNbHf bulk equimolar alloys. Low Temp. Phys. 1 August 2024; 50 (8): 663–667. https://doi.org/10.1063/10.0027922
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