On the basis of the results of original research, various physical aspects of work hardening and fracture of metallic materials at low temperatures (the macroscopic behavior, microstructural processes governing plastic flow and work hardening, the mechanisms of nucleation and propagation of fracture in the final stage of plastic deformation) are analyzed from a unified point of view: the evolution of the microstructural state during plastic deformation of different groups of structural metallic materials in the temperature range 300–4.2 K. The characteristic physical situations realized in low-temperature plastic deformation and fracture of solids are generalized and classified.

1.
Yu. O.
Pokhyl
,
Metallofizika i Noveı̆shie Tekhnologii
21
, No.
6
,
3
(
1999
).
2.
V. A.
Moskalenko
,
A. R.
Smirnov
,
V. N.
Kovaleva
, and
V. D.
Natsik
, Fiz. Nizk. Temp. 28, 1310 (2002) [
Low Temp. Phys.
28
,
935
(
2002
)].
3.
B. I. Verkin and V. V. Pustovalov, Low-Temperature Research on Plasticity and Strength. Devices, Technique, and Methods [in Russian], Énergoizdat, Moscow (1982).
4.
V. A.
Lototskaya
,
V. Ya.
Il’ichev
,
A. I.
Prokhvatilov
, and
A. P.
Isakina
,
Metallofizika (Kiev)
12
,
78
(
1990
).
5.
V. A.
Lototskaya
and
V. Ya.
Il’ichev
,
Fiz. Met. Metalloved.
9
,
141
(
1990
).
6.
V. Ya.
Il’ichev
and
V. A.
Lototskaya
, Problemy Prochnosti 5, 61 (1980).
7.
Yu. O.
Pokhyl
,
V. A.
Lototskaya
,
F. F.
Lavrent’ev
, and
V. Ya.
Il’ichev
,
Fiz. Met. Metalloved.
64
,
549
(
1987
).
8.
V. Ya.
Ilichev
,
F. F.
Lavrentev
,
V. A.
Lototskaya
, and
Yu. O.
Pokhyl
,
Crystallogr. Rep.
23
,
387
(
1983
).
9.
Yu. O. Pokhyl, Interaction of Dislocations and Work Hardening of Single Crystals of Magnesium and Zinc [in Russian], Candidate’s Dissertation, Kharkov (1975).
10.
F. F.
Lavrentev
,
Yu. O.
Pokhyl
, and
I. N.
Zolotukhina
,
Mater. Sci. Eng.
23
,
69
(
1976
).
11.
P. P. Dudko, F. F. Lavrentev, and Yu. O. Pokhyl, Cryogenic Properties of Metals and Welds. Proceedings of the International Conference, K. A. Yuschenko, D. A. Wigley, and A. F. Clark (eds.), Boulder, Colorado, pub. (1987), p. 345.
12.
B. I. Verkin, F. F. Lavrentev, Yu. O. Pokhyl, and V. V. Sergienko, Cryogenic Properties of Metals and Welds. Proceedings of the International Conference, K. A. Yuschenko, D. A. Wigley, and A. F. Clark (eds.), Boulder, Colorado, pub. (1987), p. 357.
13.
M. M. Khimushin, Heat Resistant Steels and Alloys [in Russian], Metallurgiya, Moscow (1964).
14.
F. F.
Lavrentev
,
Yu. O.
Pokhyl
,
V. V.
Sergienko
,
P. P.
Dudko
,
V. Ya.
Ilichev
,
G. I.
Maslii
,
A. I.
Telegon
,
P.
Petza
, and
I.
Krczicz
,
Mater. Sci. Eng., A
158
,
157
(
1992
).
15.
D. A. Wigley, Mechanical Properties of Materials at Low Temperatures, New-York–London.: Plenum Press. 373 (1971) (in Russian).
16.
V. A.
Lototskaya
and
Yu. O.
Pokhyl
,
Metallofizika i Noveı̆shie Tekhnologii
22
, No.
2
,
70
(
2000
).
17.
Yu. O.
Pokhyl
,
V. A.
Lototskaya
, and
F. F.
Lavrentev
,
Crystallogr. Rep.
33
,
1053
(
1993
).
18.
V. A.
Lototskaya
,
Yu. O.
Pokhyl
,
V. Ya.
Ilichev
,
F. F.
Lavrentev
, and
S. P.
Zabolotin
,
Crystallogr. Rep.
25
,
146
(
1985
).
19.
F. F.
Lavrentev
and
V. L.
Vladimirova
,
Mater. Sci. Eng.
30
,
131
(
1977
).
This content is only available via PDF.
You do not currently have access to this content.