Typical weather year files like typical meteorological year (TMY) are of utmost importance for calculations concerning many applications in the field of solar energy systems. They are also essential in many engineering utilizations such as agriculture, meteorology, and building simulations. A step-to-step procedure of the Danish method represented is proposed and applied in this paper. It would facilitate the development of TMYs for any region if enough data are available. By applying the measured weather data covering 10–16 yr, TMYs for 35 meteorological stations in China are generated using the simple step-to-step produce of the Danish method. The TMY data and typical solar radiation data are investigated and analyzed in this study. Moreover, the generated TMY data in this paper are compared with the data from Meteonorm software, SWERA, IWEC and RETScreen software.

1.
I. A.
Al-Mofeez
,
M. Y.
Numan
,
K. A.
Alshaibani
, and
F. A.
Al-Maziad
,
J. Renewable Sustainable Energy
4
(
1
),
012702
(
2012
).
2.
W.
Liu
,
H.
Lund
,
B. V.
Mathiesen
, and
X.
Zhang
,
Appl. Energy
88
(
2
),
518
525
(
2011
).
3.
J.
Zhou
,
Y. Z.
Wu
, and
G.
Yan
,
Renewable Energy
31
(
12
),
1972
1985
(
2006
).
4.
S.
Janjai
,
J.
Laksanaboonsong
, and
T.
Seesaard
,
Appl. Energy
88
(
12
),
4960
4967
(
2011
).
5.
L. Q.
Liu
,
Z. X.
Wang
,
H. Q.
Zhang
, and
Y. C.
Xue
,
Renewable Sustainable Energy Rev.
14
(
1
),
301
311
(
2010
).
6.
L.-Q.
Liu
and
Z.-X.
Wang
,
Renewable Sustainable Energy Rev.
13
(
6–7
),
1504
1512
(
2009
).
7.
F.
Jafarkazemi
,
S. A.
Saadabadi
, and
H.
Pasdarshahri
,
J. Renewable Sustainable Energy
4
(
1
),
1
15
(
2012
).
8.
A.
Shiroudi
,
R.
Rashidi
,
G. B.
Gharehpetian
,
S. A.
Mousavifar
, and
A. A.
Foroud
,
J. Renewable Sustainable Energy
4
(
5
),
1
12
(
2012
).
9.
L. J.
Guo
,
L.
Zhao
,
D. W.
Jing
,
Y. J.
Lu
,
H. H.
Yang
,
B. F.
Bai
,
X. M.
Zhang
,
L. J.
Ma
, and
X. M.
Wu
,
Energy
34
(
9
),
1073
1090
(
2009
).
10.
J. F.
Li
,
Y. H.
Wan
, and
J. M.
Ohi
,
Appl. Energy
56
(
3–4
),
381
394
(
1997
).
11.
A. A.
Sabziparvar
,
Int. J. Photoenergy
2007
,
94786
.
12.
H.
Zang
,
Q.
Xu
, and
H.
Bian
,
Energy
38
(
1
),
236
248
(
2012
).
13.
H.
Zang
,
Q.
Xu
,
P.
Du
, and
K.
Ichiyanagi
,
Int. J. Photoenergy
2012
,
538279
(
2012
).
14.
H.
Bulut
,
Int. J. Green Energy
6
(
2
),
173
183
(
2009
).
15.
H.
Bulut
,
Int. J. Phys. Sci.
5
(
7
),
1124
1131
(
2010
).
16.
D.
Pissimanis
,
G.
Karras
,
V.
Notaridou
, and
K.
Gavra
,
Sol. Energy
40
(
5
),
405
411
(
1988
).
17.
S. A. M.
Said
and
H. M.
Kadry
,
Appl. Energy
48
(
2
),
131
(
1994
).
18.
K.
Skeiker
,
Energy Convers. Manage.
48
(
7
),
2090
2102
(
2007
).
19.
A.
Argiriou
,
S.
Lykoudis
,
S.
Kontoyiannidis
,
C. A.
Balaras
,
D.
Asimakopoulos
,
M.
Petrakis
, and
P.
Kassomenos
,
Sol. Energy
66
(
1
),
33
45
(
1999
).
20.
J.
Bilbao
,
A.
Miguel
,
J.
Franco
, and
A.
Ayuso
,
J. Appl. Meteorol.
43
(
2
),
390
400
(
2004
).
21.
H.
Bulut
,
Int. J. Energy Res.
27
(
3
),
847
855
(
2003
).
22.
T. T.
Chow
,
A. L. S.
Chan
,
K. F.
Fong
, and
Z.
Lin
,
Sol. Energy
80
(
4
),
459
467
(
2006
).
23.
A.
Ebrahimpour
and
M.
Maerefat
,
Energy Convers. Manage.
51
(
3
),
410
417
(
2010
).
24.
M.
Gazela
and
E.
Mathioulakis
,
Sol. Energy
70
(
4
),
339
348
(
2001
).
25.
S. A.
Kalogirou
,
Renewable Energy
28
(
15
),
2317
2334
(
2003
).
26.
K.
Skeiker
,
Energy Convers. Manage.
45
(
1
),
99
112
(
2004
).
27.
A.
de Miguel
and
J.
Bilbao
,
Sol. Energy
78
(
6
),
695
703
(
2005
).
28.
W.
Marion
and
K.
Urban
,
User Manual for TMY2s-Typical Meteorological Years
(
National Renewable Energy Laboratory
,
Golden, Colorado
,
1995
).
29.
S.
Wilcox
and
W.
Marion
,
Users Manual for TMY3 Data Sets
(
National Renwewable Energy Laboratory
,
Golden, Colorado
,
2008
).
30.
S.
Janjai
and
P.
Deeyai
,
Appl. Energy
86
(
4
),
528
537
(
2009
).
31.
H.
Lund
,
The Design Reference Year User's Manual
(
Denmark Thermal Insulation Laboratory, Technical University of Denmark
,
1995
).
32.
J.
Zhou
,
Y. Z.
Wu
, and
G.
Yan
,
Renewable Energy
29
(
9
),
1537
1548
(
2004
).
33.
J.
Remund
,
S.
Müller
,
S.
Kunz
,
B.
Huguenin-Landl
,
C.
Schmid
, and
C.
Schilter
,
Handbook Part 1: Software
(
Meteonorm
,
Bern, Switzerland
,
2013
).
34.
D.
Thevenard
,
G.
Leng
, and
S.
Martel
, “
The RETScreen model for assessing potential PV projects
,” in
Twenty-Eighth IEEE Conference Record of the Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, 2000
, pp.
1626
1629
.
You do not currently have access to this content.