Power-to-gas technology and demand response strategy are effective approaches to improve the flexibility and efficiency of energy systems. This paper proposes a multi-objective operation optimization model for an electro-thermal integrated energy system considering power to gas and demand response strategies. First, the structure of integrated energy system and the demand response model of different types of electro-thermal loads are proposed. Second, the operation optimization model of integrated energy system is established with three objectives of total cost minimization, carbon emission minimization, and energy curtailment rate minimization. A hybrid intelligent algorithm combining multi-objective particle swarm optimization and VlseKriterijumska Optimizacija I Kompromisno Resenje technique is employed to solve the proposed model. Then, an industrial park in North China is studied. The results indicate that power to gas can reduce the total cost, carbon emission, and energy curtailment rate by 8.18%, 11.92%, and 75.80%, respectively, and the demand response also has a positive impact on system performance.
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July 2024
Research Article|
July 11 2024
A multi-objective operation optimization model for the electro-thermal integrated energy systems considering power to gas and multi-type demand response
Fangqiu Xu
;
Fangqiu Xu
a)
(Conceptualization, Methodology, Software)
1
School of Economics and Management, Beijing Information Science and Technology University
, Beijing, China
2
Knowledge Management Research Center, Beijing Information Science & Technology University
, Beijing, China
a)Author to whom correspondence should be addressed: xufangqiu@yeah.net
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Xiaopeng Li;
Xiaopeng Li
b)
(Formal analysis, Software)
3
Institute of Management and Economics, North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power
, Zhengzhou, China
Search for other works by this author on:
Chunhua Jin
Chunhua Jin
c)
(Funding acquisition, Validation)
1
School of Economics and Management, Beijing Information Science and Technology University
, Beijing, China
2
Knowledge Management Research Center, Beijing Information Science & Technology University
, Beijing, China
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a)Author to whom correspondence should be addressed: xufangqiu@yeah.net
b)
Electronic mail: lixiaopeng@ncwu.edu.cn
c)
Electronic mail: chhking@bistu.edu.cn
J. Renewable Sustainable Energy 16, 045301 (2024)
Article history
Received:
May 05 2024
Accepted:
June 21 2024
Citation
Fangqiu Xu, Xiaopeng Li, Chunhua Jin; A multi-objective operation optimization model for the electro-thermal integrated energy systems considering power to gas and multi-type demand response. J. Renewable Sustainable Energy 1 July 2024; 16 (4): 045301. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0217570
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