Ising and Potts models can be studied using the Fortuin–Kasteleyn representation through the Edwards–Sokal coupling. This adapts to the setting where the models are exposed to an external field of strength h > 0. In this representation, which is also known as the random-cluster model, the Kertész line is the curve that separates two regions of the parameter space defined according to the existence of an infinite cluster in . This signifies a geometric phase transition between the ordered and disordered phases even in cases where a thermodynamic phase transition does not occur. In this article, we prove strict monotonicity and continuity of the Kertész line. Furthermore, we give new rigorous bounds that are asymptotically correct in the limit h → 0 complementing the bounds from the work of Ruiz and Wouts [J. Math. Phys. 49, 053303 (2008)], which were asymptotically correct for h → ∞. Finally, using a cluster expansion, we investigate the continuity of the Kertész line phase transition.
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January 2023
Research Article|
January 12 2023
Strict monotonicity, continuity, and bounds on the Kertész line for the random-cluster model on Available to Purchase
Ulrik Thinggaard Hansen
;
Ulrik Thinggaard Hansen
(Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Investigation, Project administration, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing)
1
Department of Mathematics, Université de Fribourg
, Chem. de Musée 9, 1700 Fribourg, Switzerland
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Frederik Ravn Klausen
Frederik Ravn Klausen
a)
(Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Investigation, Project administration, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing)
2
QMATH, Department of Mathematical Sciences, University of Copenhagen
, Universitetsparken 5, DK-2100 Copenhagen Ø, Denmark
a)Author to whom correspondence should be addressed: [email protected]
Search for other works by this author on:
Ulrik Thinggaard Hansen
1
Frederik Ravn Klausen
2,a)
1
Department of Mathematics, Université de Fribourg
, Chem. de Musée 9, 1700 Fribourg, Switzerland
2
QMATH, Department of Mathematical Sciences, University of Copenhagen
, Universitetsparken 5, DK-2100 Copenhagen Ø, Denmark
a)Author to whom correspondence should be addressed: [email protected]
J. Math. Phys. 64, 013302 (2023)
Article history
Received:
June 23 2022
Accepted:
December 19 2022
Citation
Ulrik Thinggaard Hansen, Frederik Ravn Klausen; Strict monotonicity, continuity, and bounds on the Kertész line for the random-cluster model on . J. Math. Phys. 1 January 2023; 64 (1): 013302. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0105283
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