Anti-de Sitter space is the Lorentzian space form with negative curvature. In this paper, we consider lightlike hypersurfaces along spacelike submanifolds in anti-de Sitter space with general codimension. In particular, we investigate the singularities of lightlike hypersurfaces as an application of the theory of Legendrian singularities.
REFERENCES
1.
Arnol’d
, V. I.
, Gusein-Zade
, S. M.
, and Varchenko
, A. N.
, Singularities of Differentiable Maps
(Birkhäuser
, 1986
), Vol. I
.2.
Bouuso
, R.
and Randall
, L.
, “Holographic domains of anti-de Sitter space
,” J. High Energy Phys.
04
, 057
(2002
).3.
Bruce
, J. W.
and Giblin
, P. J.
, Curves and Singularities
, 2nd ed. (Cambridge University Press
, 1992
).4.
Chandrasekhar
, S.
, The Mathematical Theory of Black Holes
, International Series of Monographs on Physics
Vol. 69
(Oxford University Press
, 1983
).5.
Chen
, L.
, Han
, Q.
, Pei
, D.-H.
, and Sun
, W.
, “The singularities of null surfaces in Anti de Sitter 3-space
,” J. Math. Anal. Appl.
366
, 256
–265
(2010
).6.
Gibson
, C. G.
, Wirthmüller
, K.
, du Plessis
, A. A.
, and Looijenga
, E. J.
, Topological Stability of Smooth Mappings
, Lecture Notes in Mathematics
Vol. 552
(Springer
, Berlin
, 1976
).7.
Izumiya
, S.
, in The Second Japanese-Australian Workshop on Real and Complex Singularities
[“Lightlike hypersurfaces in Lorentz-Minkowski space
,” RIMS Kokyuroku
1610
, 51
–65
(2008
)].8.
Izumiya
, S.
, Kossowski
, M.
, Pei
, D.-H.
, and Romero Fuster
, M. C.
, “Singularities of lightlike hypersurfaces in Minkowski 4-space
,” Tohoku Math. J.
58
, 71
–88
(2006
).9.
Izumiya
, S.
, Nunño Ballesteros
, J. J.
, and Romero Fuster
, M. C.
, “Global properties of codimension two spacelike submanifolds in Minkowski space
,” Adv. Geom.
10
, 51
–75
(2010
).10.
Izumiya
, S.
, Pei
, D.-H.
, and Romero Fuster
, M. C.
, “The lightcone Gauss map of a spacelike surfaces in Minkowski 4-space
,” Asian J. Math.
8
, 511
–530
(2004
).11.
Izumiya
, S.
, Pei
, D.-H.
, and Romero Fuster
, M. C.
, “Spacelike surfaces in Anti de Sitter four-space from a contact viewpoint
,” Proc. Steklov Math. Inst.
267
, 156
–173
(2009
).12.
Izumiya
, S.
, Pei
, D.-H.
, Romero Fuster
, M. C.
, and Takahashi
, M.
, “The horospherical geometry of submanifolds in hyperbolic space
,” J. London Math. Soc.
71
, 779
–800
(2005
).13.
Izumiya
, S.
, Pei
, D.-H.
, and Sano
, T.
, “Singularities of hyperbolic Gauss maps
,” Proc. London Math. Soc., 3
86
, 485
–512
(2003
).14.
Izumiya
, S.
, Pei
, D.-H.
, and Takahashi
, M.
, “Singularities of evolutes of hypersurfaces in Hyperbolic space
,” Proc. Edinburgh Math. Soc.
47
, 131
–153
(2004
).15.
Izumiya
, S.
and Romero-Fuster
, M. C.
, “The horospherical Gauss-Bonnet type theorem in hyperbolic space
,” J. Math. Soc. Jpn.
58
, 965
–984
(2006
).16.
Izumiya
, S.
and Romero Fuster
, M. C.
, “The lightlike flat geometry on spacelike submanifolds of codimension two in Minkowski space
,” Selecta Math.
13
(1
), 23
–55
(2007
).17.
Karch
, A.
and Randall
, L.
, “Locally localized gravity
,” J. High Energy Phys.
05
, 008
(2001
).18.
Kasedou
, M.
, “Spacelike submanifolds of codimension two in de Sitter space
,” J. Geom. Phys.
60
, 31
–42
(2010
).19.
Kossowski
, M.
, “The S2-valued Gauss maps and split total curvature of space-like codimension-2 surface in Minkowski space
,” J. London Math. Soc, 2
40
, 179
–192
(1989
).20.
Kossowski
, M.
, “The intrinsic conformal structure and Gauss map of a light-like hypersurface in Minkowski space
,” Trans. Am. Math. Soc.
316
(1
), 369
–383
(1989
).21.
Little
, J. A.
, “On singularities of submanifolds of high dimensional Euclidean space
,” Ann. Mat. Pura Appl, 4
83
, 261
–335
(1969
).22.
Maldacena
, M.
, “The large N limit of superconformal field theories and supergravity
,” Adv. Theor. Math. Phys.
2
, 231
–252
(1998
).23.
Martinet
, J.
, Singularities of Smooth Functions and Maps
, London Math. Soc. Lecture Note Series
Vol. 58
(Cambridge University Press
, 1982
).24.
Mather
, J. N.
, “How to stratify mappings and jet spaces
,” in Singularités d’applications différentiables, (Sém., Plans-sur-Bex, 1975)
, Lecture Notes in Mathematics
Vol. 535
(Springer
, Berlin
, 1976
), pp. 128
–176
.25.
Misner
, C. W.
, Thorne
, K. S.
, and Wheeler
, J. W.
, Gravitation
(W. H. Freeman and Co.
, San Francisco, CA
, 1973
).26.
Montaldi
, J. A.
, “On contact between submanifolds
,” Michigan Math. J.
33
, 195
–199
(1986
).27.
28.
Randall
, L.
and Sundrum
, R.
, “An alternative to compactification
,” Phys. Rev. Lett.
83
, 4690
–4693
(1999
).29.
Wan
, Y.-H.
, “Generic deformation of varieties
,” Trans. Am. Mat. Soc.
259
, 107
–119
(1980
).30.
Wassermann
, G.
, “Stability of Caustics
,” Math. Ann.
216
, 43
–50
(1975
).31.
Witten
, E.
, “Anti de Sitter space and holography
,” Adv. Theor. Math. Phys.
2
, 253
–291
(1998
).32.
Zakalyukin
, V. M.
, “Lagrangian and Legendrian singularities
,” Funct. Anal. Appl.
10
, 23
–31
(1976
).© 2015 AIP Publishing LLC.
2015
AIP Publishing LLC
You do not currently have access to this content.