In this paper, we present a new entanglement monotone for bipartite quantum states. Its definition is inspired by the so-called intrinsic information of classical cryptography and is given by the halved minimum quantum conditional mutual information over all tripartite state extensions. We derive certain properties of the new measure which we call “squashed entanglement”: it is a lower bound on entanglement of formation and an upper bound on distillable entanglement. Furthermore, it is convex, additive on tensor products, and superadditive in general. Continuity in the state is the only property of our entanglement measure which we cannot provide a proof for. We present some evidence, however, that our quantity has this property, the strongest indication being a conjectured Fannes-type inequality for the conditional von Neumann entropy. This inequality is proved in the classical case.
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March 2004
Research Article|
March 01 2004
“Squashed entanglement”: An additive entanglement measure
Matthias Christandl;
Matthias Christandl
Center for Quantum Computation, Department of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics, University of Cambridge, Wilberforce Road, Cambridge CB3 0WA, United Kingdom
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Andreas Winter
Andreas Winter
School of Mathematics, University of Bristol, University Walk, Bristol BS8 1TW, United Kingdom
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J. Math. Phys. 45, 829–840 (2004)
Article history
Received:
November 24 2003
Accepted:
November 25 2003
Citation
Matthias Christandl, Andreas Winter; “Squashed entanglement”: An additive entanglement measure. J. Math. Phys. 1 March 2004; 45 (3): 829–840. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1643788
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