Aniline has been scattered from three organic substrates and a LiF single crystal surface. Applying multiphoton ionization and time of flight measurements the vibrational, rotational, and translational energy distributions were measured simultaneously. The NH2 ‘‘umbrella’’ like mode was found to be a very efficient accepting mode in the energy transfer process. The less rigid the surface, the greater the efficiency with which this mode is populated. The mode specificity does not exist for the rigid LiF surface. A model is presented, which explains all observations based on the collision time and kinematics.

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