The theoretical methods for calculation of charge‐exchange cross sections of Gurnee and Magee [J. Chem. Phys. 26, 1237 (1957)] have been applied to the reactions of H atoms with H+, O+, and N+. The agreement with experiment [Fite, et al., Phys. Rev. 119, 663 (1960); Hummer, et al., Phys. Rev. 119, 668 (1960)] is excellent considering the approximations involved in the theory.
Topics
Charge exchange reactions
REFERENCES
1.
The reactions producing oxygen atoms in the and states are and exoenergetic, respectively.
2.
The ionization potentials of H, O (), O(), O(), and N are 13.595, 13.614, 13.596, 13,586, and respectively (Atomic Energy Levels, 1952 Circular 467, Natl. Bur. Standards).
3.
S. N. Ghosh, W. F. Sheridan, J. A. Dillon, Jr., and H. D. Edwards, A Review of Charge Transfer Processes in Gases, Geophysics Research Paper No. 48 (Air Force Cambridge Research Center, Bedford, Massachusetts, July 1955).
4.
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D. G.
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In colloquial language, when the collision is direct the electron does not “know” which proton it originally belonged to and ends up with equal probability on either proton.
7.
A.
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L. Pauling and E. B. Wilson, Jr., Introduction to Quantum Mechanics (McGraw‐Hill Book Company, Inc., New York, 1935), pp. 326–330.
15.
Footnote reference 14, pp. 314–325.
16.
L. I. Schiff, Quantum Mechanics (McGraw‐Hill Book Company, Inc., New York, 1955), pp. 236–239.
17.
Footnote reference 14, pp. 138–139.
18.
At low velocities, the production of oxygen atoms with various total angular momenta, having zero angular momenta about the O—H axis, splits the calculated cross‐section curves as shown in Fig. 4. This is due to the different ionization potentials of the and states. In this case one should multiply the calculated cross section for each state by 1/8, and sum over the three. Since the cross sections in Fig. 4 have already been multiplied by 3/8, one merely has to take the arithmetic mean of the three values presented there.
19.
M. Hertzberg, Lockheed Missiles and Space Division, Palo Alto, California, private communication.
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