High molar mass copolymers with a tapered interface are mechanically tough materials with an accessible order-to-disorder transition temperature and hence processability. We report the first ordering kinetics for a tapered tetrablock copolymer in comparison to a conventional diblock copolymer made sequentially. We show that tapered copolymers belong to the Brazovskii “universality class,” where fluctuations play a dominant role. Consequently, the order-to-disorder transition has a very weak, fluctuation-induced first-order character. The ordering kinetics of the lamellar phase from the supercooled disordered melt revealed several distinct differences associated with the range of metastability (increased), the timescales (bimodal), and the exact mechanism of ordering. The results are discussed in terms of the reduced interaction parameter and the introduction of structural defects within the lamellar grains.
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7 April 2022
Research Article|
April 05 2022
Ordering kinetics of a tapered copolymer based on isoprene and styrene
Eftyxis Galanos;
Eftyxis Galanos
1
Department of Physics, University of Ioannina
, P.O. Box 1186, 451 10 Ioannina, Greece
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Marvin Steube;
Marvin Steube
2
Department of Chemistry, Johannes Gutenberg Universität Mainz
, 55099 Mainz, Germany
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Hans-Juergen Butt
;
Hans-Juergen Butt
3
Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research
, 55128 Mainz, Germany
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Holger Frey
;
Holger Frey
a)
2
Department of Chemistry, Johannes Gutenberg Universität Mainz
, 55099 Mainz, Germany
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George Floudas
George Floudas
a)
1
Department of Physics, University of Ioannina
, P.O. Box 1186, 451 10 Ioannina, Greece
3
Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research
, 55128 Mainz, Germany
4
Institute of Materials Science and Computing, University Research Center of Ioannina (URCI)
, 45110 Ioannina, Greece
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J. Chem. Phys. 156, 134904 (2022)
Article history
Received:
January 28 2022
Accepted:
March 16 2022
Citation
Eftyxis Galanos, Marvin Steube, Hans-Juergen Butt, Holger Frey, George Floudas; Ordering kinetics of a tapered copolymer based on isoprene and styrene. J. Chem. Phys. 7 April 2022; 156 (13): 134904. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0086753
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