Single molecule tracking experiments inside a hydrated polymer network have shown that the tracer motion is subdiffusive due to the viscoelastic environment inside the gel-like network. This property can be related to the negative autocorrelation of the instantaneous displacements at short times. Although the displacements of the individual tracers exhibit Gaussian statistics, the displacement distribution of all the trajectories combined from different spatial locations of the polymer network exhibits a non-Gaussian distribution. Here, we analyze many individual tracer trajectories to show that the central portion of the non-Gaussian distribution can be well approximated by an exponential distribution that spreads sublinearly with time. We explain all these features seen in the experiment by a generalized Langevin model for an overdamped particle with algebraically decaying correlations. We show that the degree of non-Gaussianity can change with the extent of heterogeneity, which is controlled in our model by the experimentally observed distributions of the motion parameters.
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14 January 2020
Research Article|
January 08 2020
Non-Gaussian subdiffusion of single-molecule tracers in a hydrated polymer network
R. K. Singh;
R. K. Singh
a)
1
Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay
, Powai, Mumbai 400076, India
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Jaladhar Mahato
;
Jaladhar Mahato
2
Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay
, Powai, Mumbai 400076, India
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Arindam Chowdhury
;
Arindam Chowdhury
2
Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay
, Powai, Mumbai 400076, India
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Anirban Sain;
Anirban Sain
1
Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay
, Powai, Mumbai 400076, India
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Amitabha Nandi
Amitabha Nandi
b)
1
Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay
, Powai, Mumbai 400076, India
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a)
Electronic mail: rksinghmp@gmail.com
b)
Electronic mail: amitabha@phy.iitb.ac.in
J. Chem. Phys. 152, 024903 (2020)
Article history
Received:
September 21 2019
Accepted:
December 17 2019
Citation
R. K. Singh, Jaladhar Mahato, Arindam Chowdhury, Anirban Sain, Amitabha Nandi; Non-Gaussian subdiffusion of single-molecule tracers in a hydrated polymer network. J. Chem. Phys. 14 January 2020; 152 (2): 024903. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5128743
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