Brownian Dynamics is the designated technique to simulate the collective dynamics of colloidal particles suspended in a solution, e.g., the self-assembly of patchy particles. Simulating the rotational dynamics of anisotropic particles by a first-order Langevin equation, however, gives rise to a number of complications, ranging from singularities when using a set of three rotational coordinates to subtle metric and drift corrections. Here, we derive and numerically validate a quaternion-based Rotational Brownian Dynamics algorithm that handles these complications in a simple and elegant way. The extension to hydrodynamic interactions is also discussed.
REFERENCES
1.
J. J.
Crassous
, P.-E.
Millard
, A. M.
Mihut
, A.
Wittemann
, M.
Drechsler
, M.
Ballauff
, and P.
Schurtenberger
, Soft Matter
9
, 9111
(2013
).2.
C.
Uetrecht
, I. M.
Barbu
, G. K.
Shoemaker
, E.
van Duijn
, and A. J. R.
Heck
, Nat. Chem.
3
, 126
(2011
).3.
Y.
Wang
, Y.
Wang
, D. R.
Breed
, V. N.
Manoharan
, L.
Feng
, A. D.
Hollingsworth
, M.
Weck
, and D. J.
Pine
, Nature
491
, 51
(2012
).4.
A.
van Blaaderen
, Nature
439
, 545
(2006
).5.
S. M.
Douglas
, H.
Dietz
, T.
Liedl
, B.
Hogberg
, F.
Graf
, and W. M.
Shih
, Nature
459
, 414
(2009
).6.
C. D.
Michele
, T.
Bellini
, and F.
Sciortino
, Macromolecules
45
, 1090
(2012
).7.
G.
Yi
, D. J.
Pine
, and S.
Sacanna
, J. Phys.: Condens. Matter
25
, 193101
(2013
).8.
S.
Mann
, Nat. Mater.
8
, 781
(2009
).9.
O.
Kruglova
, P.-J.
Demeyer
, K.
Zhong
, Y.
Zhou
, and K.
Clays
, Soft Matter
9
, 9072
(2013
).10.
Z.
Zhang
, A. S.
Keys
, T.
Chen
, and S.
Glotzer
, Langmuir
21
, 11547
(2005
).11.
A. W.
Wilber
, J. P. K.
Doye
, A. A.
Louis
, E. G.
Noya
, M. A.
Miller
, and P.
Wong
, J. Chem. Phys.
127
, 085106
(2007
).12.
W. K.
den Otter
, M. R.
Renes
, and W. J.
Briels
, Biophys. J.
99
, 1231
(2010
).13.
W. K.
den Otter
and W. J.
Briels
, Traffic
12
, 1407
(2011
).14.
R.
Vacha
and D.
Frenkel
, Biophys. J.
101
, 1432
(2011
).15.
E.
Bianchi
, G.
Doppelbauer
, L.
Filion
, and M.
Dijkstra
, J. Chem. Phys.
136
, 214102
(2012
).16.
R.
Matthews
and C. N.
Likos
, Soft Matter
9
, 5794
(2013
).17.
I. M.
Ilie
, W. K.
den Otter
, and W. J.
Briels
, J. Chem. Phys.
141
, 065101
(2014
).18.
R. L.
Marson
, C. L.
Phillips
, J. A.
Anderson
, and S. C.
Glotzer
, Nanoletters
14
, 2071
(2014
).19.
M. P.
Allen
and D. J.
Tildesley
, Computer Simulations of Liquids
(Oxford University Press
, 1989
).20.
D. L.
Ermak
and J. A.
McCammon
, J. Chem. Phys.
69
, 1352
(1978
).21.
Y.
Li
, Y.-L.
Zhu
, Y.-C.
Li
, H.-J.
Qian
, and C.-C.
Sun
, Mol. Simul.
40
, 449
(2014
).22.
P.
Strating
, Phys. Rev. E
59
, 2175
(1999
).23.
24.
H.
Löwen
, Phys. Rev. E
50
, 1232
(1994
).25.
Y.-G.
Tao
, W. K.
den Otter
, and W. J.
Briels
, Phys. Rev. Lett.
95
, 237802
(2005
).26.
Y.-G.
Tao
, W. K.
den Otter
, J. K. G.
Dhont
, and W. J.
Briels
, J. Chem. Phys.
124
, 134906
(2006
).27.
C. I.
Siettos
, M. D.
Graham
, and I. G.
Kevrekidis
, J. Chem. Phys.
118
, 10149
(2003
).28.
S. H.
Northrup
, J. O.
Boles
, and J. C. L.
Reynolds
, J. Phys. Chem.
91
, 5991
(1987
).29.
P.
Nambi
, A.
Wierzbicki
, and S. A.
Allison
, J. Phys. Chem.
95
, 9595
(1991
).30.
G.
Huber
and S.
Kim
, Biophys. J.
70
, 97
(1996
).31.
M.
Cui
, J.
Shen
, J. M.
Briggs
, X.
Luo
, X.
Tan
, H.
Jiang
, K.
Chen
, and R.
Ji
, Biophys. J.
80
, 1659
(2001
).32.
M. F.
Hagan
and D.
Chandler
, Biophys. J.
91
, 42
(2006
).33.
C. B.
Korn
and U. S.
Schwarz
, J. Chem. Phys.
126
, 095103
(2007
).34.
J.
Schluttig
, D.
Alamanova
, V.
Helms
, and U. S.
Schwarz
, J. Chem. Phys.
129
, 155106
(2008
).35.
J. H.
Sanchez
and C.
Rinaldi
, J. Magn. Magn. Mater.
321
, 2985
(2009
).36.
P.
Mereghetti
and R. C.
Wade
, J. Phys. Chem. B
116
, 8523
(2012
).37.
38.
H. C.
Öttinger
, Stochastic Processed in Polymeric Fluids
(Springer
, 1996
).39.
C. W.
Gardiner
, Handbook of Stochastic Methods for Physics, Chemistry and the Natural Sciences
, Springer Series in Synergetics
Vol. 13
, 3rd ed. (Springer-Verlag
, Berlin
, 2004
), p. xviii+415
.40.
S. A.
Allison
, Macromolecules
24
, 530
(1991
).41.
M. X.
Fernandes
and J. G.
de la Torre
, Biophys. J.
83
, 3039
(2002
).42.
D. A.
Beard
and T.
Schlick
, Biophys. J.
85
, 2973
(2003
).43.
M.
Whittle
and E.
Dickinson
, Mol. Phys.
90
, 739
(1997
).44.
L. D.
Favro
, Phys. Rev.
119
, 53
(1960
).45.
S. N.
Naess
and A.
Elgsaeter
, Macromol. Theory Simul.
13
, 419
(2004
).46.
T. R.
Evensen
, S. N.
Naess
, and A.
Elgsaeter
, Macromol. Theory Simul.
17
, 121
(2008
).47.
T. R.
Evensen
, A.
Elgsaeter
, and S. N.
Naess
, Colloids Surf., B
56
, 80
(2007
).48.
T. R.
Evensen
, S. N.
Naess
, and A.
Elgsaeter
, Macromol. Theory Simul.
17
, 403
(2008
).49.
T. R.
Evensen
, S. N.
Naess
, and A.
Elgsaeter
, Macromol. Theory Simul.
18
, 50
(2009
).50.
51.
D.
Rapaport
, J. Comput. Phys.
60
, 306
(1985
).52.
W. H.
Press
, S. A.
Teukolsky
, W. T.
Vetterling
, and B. P.
Flannery
, Numerical Recipes in FORTRAN: The Art of Scientific Computing
, 2nd ed. (Cambridge University Press
, New York, NY, USA
, 1993
).53.
M.
Fixman
, Macromolecules
19
, 1204
(1986
).54.
55.
D.
Frenkel
and B.
Smit
, Understanding Molecular Simulation
, 2nd ed. (Academic Press, Inc.
, Orlando, FL, USA
, 2001
).56.
J.
García de la Torre
, S.
Navarro
, M. L.
Martinez
, F.
Diaz
, and J. L.
Cascales
, Biophys. J.
67
, 530
(1994
).57.
J.
García de la Torre
, G.
del Rio
, and A.
Ortega
, J. Phys. Chem. B
111
, 955
(2007
).58.
Y. P.
Kalmykov
, J. Chem. Phys.
130
, 134105
(2009
).59.
J.
García de la Torre
, S. E.
Harding
, and B.
Carrasco
, Eur. Biophys. J.
28
, 119
(1999
).60.
J. F.
Brady
and G.
Bossis
, Annu. Rev. Fluid Mech.
20
, 111
(1988
).61.
S.
Kim
and S. J.
Karrila
, Microhydrodynamics: Principles and Selected Applications
(Butterworth-Heinemann
, Stoneham, Massachussets
, 1991
).62.
J. K. G.
Dhont
, An Introduction to Dynamics of Colloids: Studies in Interface Science
(Elsevier
, Berlin
, 1996
), Vol. 2
.© 2015 AIP Publishing LLC.
2015
AIP Publishing LLC
You do not currently have access to this content.