The energy required to detach a single particle from a fluid-fluid interface is an important parameter for designing certain soft materials, for example, emulsions stabilised by colloidal particles, colloidosomes designed for targeted drug delivery, and bio-sensors composed of magnetic particles adsorbed at interfaces. For a fixed particle volume, prolate and oblate spheroids attach more strongly to interfaces because they have larger particle-interface areas. Calculating the detachment energy of spheroids necessitates the difficult measurement of particle-liquid surface tensions, in contrast with spheres, where the contact angle suffices. We develop a simplified detachment energy model for spheroids which depends only on the particle aspect ratio and the height of the particle centre of mass above the fluid-fluid interface. We use lattice Boltzmann simulations to validate the model and provide quantitative evidence that the approach can be applied to simulate particle-stabilized emulsions, and highlight the experimental implications of this validation.
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21 October 2014
Research Article|
October 20 2014
Detachment energies of spheroidal particles from fluid-fluid interfaces
Gary B. Davies;
Gary B. Davies
a)
1Centre for Computational Science,
University College London
, 20 Gordon Street, London WC1H 0AJ, United Kingdom
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Timm Krüger;
Timm Krüger
b)
2Institute for Materials and Processes, Department of Engineering,
University of Edinburgh
, Scotland, Edinburgh EH9 3JL, United Kingdom
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Peter V. Coveney
;
Peter V. Coveney
c)
1Centre for Computational Science,
University College London
, 20 Gordon Street, London WC1H 0AJ, United Kingdom
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Jens Harting
Jens Harting
d)
3Department of Applied Physics,
Eindhoven University of Technology
, P.O. Box 513, 5600 MB Eindhoven, The Netherlands
4Faculty of Science and Technology, Mesa+ Institute,
University of Twente
, 7500 AE Enschede, The Netherlands
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a)
Electronic mail: g.davies.11@ucl.ac.uk
b)
Electronic mail: timm.krueger@ed.ac.uk
c)
Electronic mail: p.v.coveney@ucl.ac.uk
d)
Electronic mail: j.harting@tue.nl
J. Chem. Phys. 141, 154902 (2014)
Article history
Received:
July 02 2014
Accepted:
October 02 2014
Citation
Gary B. Davies, Timm Krüger, Peter V. Coveney, Jens Harting; Detachment energies of spheroidal particles from fluid-fluid interfaces. J. Chem. Phys. 21 October 2014; 141 (15): 154902. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4898071
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