The optimal conversion of a continuous inter-particle potential to a discrete equivalent is considered here. Existing and novel algorithms are evaluated to determine the best technique for creating accurate discrete forms using the minimum number of discontinuities. This allows the event-driven molecular dynamics technique to be efficiently applied to the wide range of continuous force models available in the literature, and facilitates a direct comparison of event-driven and time-driven molecular dynamics. The performance of the proposed conversion techniques are evaluated through application to the Lennard-Jones model. A surprising linear dependence of the computational cost on the number of discontinuities is found, allowing accuracy to be traded for speed in a controlled manner. Excellent agreement is found for static and dynamic properties using a relatively low number of discontinuities. For the Lennard-Jones potential, the optimized discrete form outperforms the original continuous form at gas densities but is significantly slower at higher densities.
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21 January 2014
Research Article|
January 15 2014
Mapping continuous potentials to discrete forms Available to Purchase
Chris Thomson;
Chris Thomson
1School of Engineering,
University of Aberdeen
, Fraser Noble Building, Kings College, Aberdeen AB24 3UE, United Kingdom
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Leo Lue;
Leo Lue
2Department of Chemical and Process Engineering,
University of Strathclyde
, James Weir Building, 75 Montrose Street, Glasgow G1 IXJ, United Kingdom
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Marcus N. Bannerman
Marcus N. Bannerman
1School of Engineering,
University of Aberdeen
, Fraser Noble Building, Kings College, Aberdeen AB24 3UE, United Kingdom
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Chris Thomson
1
Leo Lue
2
Marcus N. Bannerman
1
1School of Engineering,
University of Aberdeen
, Fraser Noble Building, Kings College, Aberdeen AB24 3UE, United Kingdom
2Department of Chemical and Process Engineering,
University of Strathclyde
, James Weir Building, 75 Montrose Street, Glasgow G1 IXJ, United Kingdom
J. Chem. Phys. 140, 034105 (2014)
Article history
Received:
September 30 2013
Accepted:
December 24 2013
Citation
Chris Thomson, Leo Lue, Marcus N. Bannerman; Mapping continuous potentials to discrete forms. J. Chem. Phys. 21 January 2014; 140 (3): 034105. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4861669
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