We report a CCSD(T)/cc-pCV5Z quartic force field (QFF) and a semi-global CCSD(T)-F12b/aug-cc-pVTZ potential energy surface (PES) for singlet, cyclic C4. Vibrational fundamentals, combinations, and overtones are obtained using vibrational second-order perturbation theory (VPT2) and the vibrational configuration-interaction (VCI) approach. Agreement is within 10 cm−1 between the VCI calculated fundamentals on the QFF and PES using the MULTIMODE (MM) program, and VPT2 and VCI results agree for the fundamentals. The agreement between VPT2-QFF and MM-QFF results is also good for the C4 combinations and overtones. The J = 1 and J = 2 rovibrational energies are reported from both VCI (MM) on the PES and VPT2 on the QFF calculations. The spectroscopic constants of 12C4 and two C2v-symmetry, single 13C-substituted isotopologues are presented, which may help identification of cyclic C4 in future experimental analyses or astronomical observations.
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14 December 2013
Research Article|
December 09 2013
Anharmonic rovibrational calculations of singlet cyclic C4 using a new ab initio potential and a quartic force field
Xiaohong Wang;
Xiaohong Wang
1Cherry L. Emerson Center for Scientific Computation and Department of Chemistry,
Emory University
, Atlanta, Georgia 30322, USA
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Xinchuan Huang;
Xinchuan Huang
2
SETI Institute
, 189 Bernardo Ave, Suite 100, Mountain View, California 94043, USA
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Joel M. Bowman;
Joel M. Bowman
a)
1Cherry L. Emerson Center for Scientific Computation and Department of Chemistry,
Emory University
, Atlanta, Georgia 30322, USA
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Timothy J. Lee
Timothy J. Lee
b)
3MS 245-1,
NASA Ames Research Center
, Mofffett Field, California 94035, USA
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a)
Electronic mail: jmbowma@emory.edu
b)
Electronic mail: Timothy.J.Lee@nasa.gov
J. Chem. Phys. 139, 224302 (2013)
Article history
Received:
September 17 2013
Accepted:
November 15 2013
Citation
Xiaohong Wang, Xinchuan Huang, Joel M. Bowman, Timothy J. Lee; Anharmonic rovibrational calculations of singlet cyclic C4 using a new ab initio potential and a quartic force field. J. Chem. Phys. 14 December 2013; 139 (22): 224302. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4837177
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