We explore various design principles for efficient excitation energy transport in complex quantum systems. We investigate energy transfer efficiency in randomly disordered geometries consisting of up to 20 chromophores to explore spatial and spectral properties of small natural/artificial Light-Harvesting Complexes (LHC). We find significant statistical correlations among highly efficient random structures with respect to ground state properties, excitonic energy gaps, multichromophoric spatial connectivity, and path strengths. These correlations can even exist beyond the optimal regime of environment-assisted quantum transport. For random configurations embedded in spatial dimensions of 30 Å or 50 Å, we observe that the transport efficiency saturates to its maximum value if the systems contain around 7 or 14 chromophores, respectively. Remarkably, these optimum values coincide with the number of chlorophylls in the Fenna-Matthews-Olson protein complex and LHC II monomers, respectively, suggesting a potential natural optimization with respect to chromophoric density.
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28 May 2013
Research Article|
May 29 2013
Geometrical effects on energy transfer in disordered open quantum systems
M. Mohseni;
M. Mohseni
1Research Laboratory of Electronics,
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
2Physics of Information Group,
Instituto de Telecomunicações
, P-1049-001 Lisbon, Portugal
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A. Shabani;
A. Shabani
3Department of Chemistry,
Princeton University
, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA
4Department of Chemistry,
University of California
, Berkeley, California 94720, USA
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S. Lloyd;
S. Lloyd
5Department of Mechanical Engineering,
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
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Y. Omar;
Y. Omar
2Physics of Information Group,
Instituto de Telecomunicações
, P-1049-001 Lisbon, Portugal
6CEMAPRE, ISEG,
Universidade Técnica de Lisboa
, P-1200-781 Lisbon, Portugal
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H. Rabitz
H. Rabitz
3Department of Chemistry,
Princeton University
, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA
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J. Chem. Phys. 138, 204309 (2013)
Article history
Received:
December 31 2012
Accepted:
May 06 2013
Citation
M. Mohseni, A. Shabani, S. Lloyd, Y. Omar, H. Rabitz; Geometrical effects on energy transfer in disordered open quantum systems. J. Chem. Phys. 28 May 2013; 138 (20): 204309. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4807084
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