We investigated the self-aggregation of 2′-deoxy-3′,5′-bis(tert-butyldimethylsilyl)-cytidine dC(TBDMS)2 in CDCl3 solutions by Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy and report the formation of larger aggregates than dimers in this solvent for the first time. The hydrogen bonding patterns in these complexes, which occur with increasing concentration may serve as a model for DNA super-structures such as triplexes. From the IR spectra, wavelength dependent absolute extinction coefficients of the monomer, dimer as well as a contribution from larger clusters which are supposedly trimers are deduced on the basis of a simple deconvolution method. Our results are supported by RI-B3LYP/TZVP calculations within the conductorlike screening model framework, to account for solvent effects in the ab initio calculations.

1.
J. D.
Watson
and
F. H. C.
Crick
,
Nature (london)
171
,
964
, (
1953
).
2.
K.
Gehring
,
J.-L.
Leroy
, and
M.
Gueron
,
Lett. Nature
363
,
561
(
1993
).
3.
P.
Carmona
,
M.
Molina
,
A.
Lasagabaster
, and
R.
Escobar
,
Biospectroscopy
1
,
235
(
1995
).
4.
M.
Duca
,
P.
Vekhoff
,
K.
Oussedik
,
L.
Halby
, and
P. B.
Arimondo
,
Nucleic Acids Res.
36
,
5123
(
2008
).
5.
J. T.
Davis
,
Angew. Chem.
43
,
668
(
2004
).
6.
J. L.
Sessler
,
C. M.
Lawrence
, and
J.
Jayawickramarajah
,
Chem. Soc. Rev.
36
,
314
(
2007
).
7.
E.
Nir
,
I.
Hünig
,
K.
Kleinermanns
, and
M. S.
de Vries
,
Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys.
5
,
4780
(
2003
).
8.
M.
Dey
,
F.
Moritz
,
J.
Grotemeyer
, and
E. W.
Schlag
,
J. Am. Chem. Soc.
116
,
9211
(
1994
).
9.
E.
Nir
,
Ch.
Plützer
,
K.
Kleinermanns
, and
M.
de Vries
,
Eur. Phys. J. D
20
,
317
(
2002
).
10.
M.
Tsuboi
,
Y.
Kyogoku
, and
T.
Shimanouchi
,
Biochim. Biophys. Acta
55
,
1
(
1962
).
11.
A. A.
Maevsky
and
B. I.
Sukhorukov
,
Nucleic Acids Res.
8
,
3029
(
1980
).
12.
K.
Kulinska
,
J.
Sarzynska
, and
M.
Wiewiorowski
,
Vib. Spectrosc.
1
,
277
(
1991
).
13.
W.
Krzyzosiak
,
M.
Jaskolski
,
H.
Sierzputowska-Gracz
, and
M.
Wiewiorowski
,
Nucleic Acids Res.
10
,
2741
(
1982
).
14.
M.
Mathouthi
,
A. M.
Seuvre
, and
J. L.
Koenig
,
Carbohydr. Res.
146
,
1
(
1986
).
15.
N.
Leulliot
,
M.
Ghomi
,
H.
Jobic
,
O.
Bouloussa
,
V.
Baumruk
, and
C.
Coulombeau
,
J. Phys. Chem. B
103
,
10934
(
1999
).
16.
S. A.
Lee
,
J.
Li
,
A.
Anderson
,
W.
Smith
,
R. H.
Griffey
, and
V.
Mohan
,
J. Raman Spectrosc.
32
,
795
(
2001
).
17.
J.
Li
,
S. A.
Lee
,
A.
Anderson
,
L.
Lettress
,
R. H.
Griffey
, and
V.
Mohan
,
J. Raman Spectrosc.
34
,
183
(
2003
).
18.
M.
Rozenberg
,
C.
Jung
, and
G.
Shoham
,
Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys.
5
,
1533
(
2003
).
19.
M.
Rozenberg
,
C.
Jung
, and
G.
Shoham
,
Spectrochim. Acta Part A
60
,
2369
(
2004
).
20.
P. K.
Sahu
,
R. K.
Mishra
, and
S.-L.
Lee
,
J. Phys. Chem. A
109
,
2887
(
2005
).
21.
D. W.
Young
and
H. R.
Wilson
,
Acta Crystallogr., Sect. B: Struct. Crystallogr. Cryst. Chem.
B31
(
4
),
961
(
1975
).
22.
Y.
Kyogoku
,
R. C.
Lord
, and
A.
Rich
,
Science
154
,
518
(
1966
).
23.
24.
P.
Carmona
,
M.
Molina
, and
A.
Lasagabaster
,
J. Phys. Chem.
97
,
9519
(
1993
).
25.
N. K.
Schwalb
,
T.
Michalak
, and
F.
Temps
,
J. Phys. Chem. B
113
,
16365
(
2009
).
26.
N. K.
Schwalb
and
F.
Temps
,
J. Photochem. Photobiol. A
208
,
164
(
2009
).
27.
D.
Maydt
,
K.
Schaper
,
L.
Biemann
,
T.
Häber
, and
K.
Kleinermanns
,
J. Chem. Phys.
128
,
195103
(
2008
).
28.
L.
Biemann
,
T.
Häber
, and
K.
Kleinermanns
,
J. Chem. Phys.
130
,
125102
(
2009
).
29.
K. K.
Ogilvie
,
Can. J. Chem.
51
,
3799
(
1973
).
30.
R.
Ahlrichs
,
M.
Bär
,
M.
Häser
,
H.
Horn
, and
C.
Kölmel
,
Chem. Phys. Lett.
162
,
165
(
1989
).
31.
C.
Huber
,
R.
Ahlrichs
, and
A.
Schäfer
,
J. Chem. Phys.
100
,
5829
(
1994
).
32.
O.
Treutler
and
R.
Ahlrichs
,
J. Chem. Phys.
102
(
1
),
346
(
1995
).
33.
M. von
Arnim
and
R.
Ahlrichs
,
J. Comput. Chem.
19
(
15
),
1746
(
1998
).
34.
H.
Oehm
,
M.
Häser
,
K.
Eichkorn
,
O.
Treutler
, and
R.
Ahlrichs
,
Chem. Phys. Lett.
240
,
283
(
1995
).
35.
H.
Oehm
,
M.
Häser
,
K.
Eichkorn
,
O.
Treutler
, and
R.
Ahlrichs
,
Chem. Phys. Lett.
242
,
652
(
1995
).
36.
O.
Treutler
,
K.
Eichkorn
,
F.
Weigend
, and
R.
Ahlrichs
,
Theo. Chem. Acc.
97
,
119
(
1997
).
37.
A.
Klamt
and
G.
Schüürmann
,
J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans.
2
,
799
(
1993
).
38.
D. R.
Lide
, editor,
Handbook of Chemistry and Physics
, edited by
D. R.
Lide
, 78th ed. (
CRC
,
Boca Raton, FL
,
1997
).
39.
A.
Klamt
,
J. Phys. Chem.
100
,
3349
(
1996
).
40.
G. M.
Nagel
and
S.
Hanlon
,
Biochemistry
11
(
5
),
816
(
1972
).
41.
I. M.
Klotz
and
J. S.
Franzen
,
J. Am. Chem. Soc.
84
,
3461
(
1962
).
42.
See supplementary material at http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3557821 for the 1H-NMR spectrum, the 13C-NMR spectrum, and the IR-spectrum; for a table of calculated vibrational frequencies and intensities.
43.
S. T.
Shipman
,
P. C.
Douglas
,
H. S.
Yoo
,
C. E.
Hinkle
,
E. L.
Mierzejewski
, and
B. H.
Pate
,
Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys.
9
,
4572
(
2007
).
44.
C.
Emmeluth
,
M. A.
Suhm
, and
D.
Luckhaus
,
J. Phys. Chem.
118
,
2242
(
2003
).
45.
J.
Dreyer
,
J. Phys. Chem.
122
,
184306
(
2005
).
46.
P.
Blaise
,
M. J.
Wojcik
, and
O.
Henri-Rousseau
,
J. Phys. Chem.
122
,
064306
(
2005
).
47.
G. M.
Florio
,
T. S.
Zwier
,
E. M.
Myshakin
,
K. D.
Jordan
, and
E. L.
Sibert
 III
,
J. Phys. Chem.
118
,
1735
(
2003
).

Supplementary Material

You do not currently have access to this content.