Coupled cluster linear-response formalism has been used to compute the vertical spectrum of ethylene and tetracyanoethylene (TCNE). We show that for both molecules the ππ* excitation A11g1B1u of the experimental spectrum is not vertical nor the 0-0 transition. For TCNE this excitation is the only experimentally observed band. We have computed vertical excitations of 5.2 eV in gas phase and 5.1 eV in acetonitrile and estimated a lower bound for the 0-0 transition in the gas phase of 4.3 eV.

1.
E. C. M.
Chen
and
W. E.
Wentworth
,
J. Chem. Phys.
63
,
3183
(
1975
).
2.
J. S.
Miller
,
J. C.
Calabrese
,
D. A.
Dixon
,
A. J.
Epstein
,
R. W.
Bigelow
,
J.
Zhang
, and
W. M.
Reiff
,
J. Am. Chem. Soc.
109
,
769
(
1987
);
S.
Chittipeddi
,
K. R.
Cromack
,
J. S.
Miller
, and
A. J.
Epstein
,
Phys. Rev. Lett.
22
,
2695
(
1987
).
3.
J. S.
Miller
,
J. C.
Calabrese
,
R. Scott
McLean
, and
A. J.
Epstein
,
Adv. Mater.
4
,
498
(
1992
).
4.
S.
Mikami
,
K.
Sugiura
,
T.
Maruta
et al.,
J. Chem. Soc. Dalton Trans.
2001
,
448
.
5.
J. S.
Miller
,
C.
Vazquez
,
J. C.
Calabrese
,
R. Scott
McLean
, and
A. J.
Miller
,
Adv. Mater.
6
,
217
(
1994
).
6.
D. A.
Dixon
and
J. S.
Miller
,
J. Am. Chem. Soc.
109
,
3659
(
1987
).
7.
D. K.
Rittenberg
and
J. S.
Miller
,
Inorg. Chem.
38
,
4838
(
1999
).
8.
D. K.
Rittenberg
,
K.
Sugiura
,
Y.
Sakata
,
S.
Mikami
,
A. J.
Epstein
, and
J. S.
Miller
,
Adv. Mater.
12
,
126
(
2000
).
9.
H.
Bock
and
M.
Kleine
,
Helv. Chim. Acta
80
,
516
(
1997
).
10.
C.
Petrongolo
,
R. J.
Buenker
, and
S. D.
Peyerimoff
,
J. Chem. Phys.
76
,
3655
(
1982
).
11.
R.
Lindh
and
B. O.
Roos
,
Int. J. Quantum Chem.
35
,
813
(
1989
).
12.
L.
Serrano-Andrés
,
M.
Merchán
,
I.
Nebot-Gil
,
R.
Lindh
, and
B. O.
Roos
,
J. Chem. Phys.
98
,
3151
(
1993
).
13.
J. D.
Watts
,
S. R.
Gwaltney
, and
R. J.
Bartlett
,
J. Chem. Phys.
105
,
6979
(
1996
).
14.
A. M.
Mebel
,
Y.-T.
Chen
, and
S.-H.
Lin
,
J. Chem. Phys.
105
,
9007
(
1996
).
15.
H.
Koch
and
P.
Jørgensen
,
J. Chem. Phys.
93
,
3333
(
1990
).
16.
O.
Christiansen
,
H.
Koch
,
A.
Halkier
,
P.
Jørgensen
,
T.
Helgaker
, and
A.
Sánchez de Merás
,
J. Chem. Phys.
105
,
6921
(
1996
).
17.
H.
Koch
,
A.
Sánchez de Merás
,
T.
Helgaker
, and
O.
Christiansen
,
J. Chem. Phys.
104
,
4157
(
1996
).
18.
H.
Koch
,
O.
Christiansen
,
P.
Jørgensen
,
A.
Sánchez de Merás
, and
T.
Helgaker
,
J. Chem. Phys.
106
,
1808
(
1997
).
19.
O.
Christiansen
,
H.
Koch
, and
P.
Jørgensen
,
J. Chem. Phys.
103
,
7429
(
1995
).
20.
O.
Christiansen
and
K. V.
Mikkelsen
,
J. Chem. Phys.
110
,
8348
(
1999
).
21.
P.-O.
Widmark
,
P.-Å.
Malmqvist
, and
B. O.
Roos
,
Theor. Chim. Acta
77
,
221
(
1990
).
22.
T. H.
Dunning
, Jr.
,
J. Chem. Phys.
90
,
1007
(
1989
).
23.
A.
Sánchez de Merás
,
I.
Garcı́a Cuesta
, and
H.
Koch
,
Chem. Phys. Lett.
348
,
469
(
2001
).
24.
T. H. Dunning, Jr., and P. J. Hay, in Modern Theoretical Chemistry, edited by H. F. Schaefer III, Methods of Electronic Structure Theory, Vol. 3 (Plenum, New York, 1977), p. 1.
25.
A. D.
Becke
,
J. Chem. Phys.
98
,
5648
(
1993
).
26.
J. P.
Perdew
,
Phys. Rev. B
33
,
8822
(
1986
).
27.
P.
Becker
,
P.
Coppens
, and
R. K.
Ross
,
J. Am. Chem. Soc.
95
,
7604
(
1973
).
28.
DALTON, a molecular electronic structure program, Release 1.2 (2001), written by T. Helgaker, H. J. Aa. Jensen, P. Jorgensen, et al.
29.
M. J. Frisch, G. W. Trucks, H. B. Schlegel, G. E. Scuseria, et al., GAUSSIAN 98, Revision A.7, Gaussian, Inc., Pittsburgh, PA, 1998.
30.
Y. Marcus, The Properties of Solvents (Wiley, Chichester, 1999).
31.
M. W.
Wong
,
M. J.
Frisch
, and
K. B.
Wiberg
,
J. Am. Chem. Soc.
113
,
4776
(
1991
).
32.
S. R.
Gwaltney
and
R. J.
Bartlett
,
J. Chem. Phys.
108
,
6790
(
1998
).
33.
B. A.
Williams
and
T. A.
Cool
,
J. Chem. Phys.
94
,
6358
(
1991
).
34.
A.
Gedanken
,
N. A.
Kuebler
, and
M. B.
Robin
,
J. Chem. Phys.
76
,
46
(
1982
).
35.
W. H.
Flicker
,
O. A.
Mosher
, and
A.
Kupperman
,
Chem. Phys. Lett.
36
,
56
(
1975
).
36.
E. H.
van Veen
,
Chem. Phys. Lett.
41
,
540
(
1976
).
37.
R. S.
Mulliken
,
J. Chem. Phys.
66
,
2488
(
1977
);
assignments are based on experimental data of
P. G.
Wilkinson
,
Can. J. Phys.
34
,
643
(
1956
).
38.
O.
Christiansen
,
H.
Koch
, and
P.
Jørgensen
,
J. Chem. Phys.
103
,
7429
(
1995
).
39.
G. Herzberg, Electronic Spectra of Poliatomic Molecules (Van Nostrand, Princeton, 1966).
40.
H. C.
Allen
and
E. K.
Plyler
,
J. Am. Chem. Soc.
80
,
2673
(
1958
).
41.
R. J.
Buenker
,
S.-K.
Shih
, and
D.
Peyerimhoff
,
Chem. Phys.
36
,
97
(
1979
).
42.
J.
Finley
,
P-Å.
Malmqvist
,
B. O.
Roos
, and
L.
Serrano-Andrés
,
Chem. Phys. Lett.
288
,
299
(
1998
).
43.
P. D.
Foo
and
K. K.
Innes
,
J. Chem. Phys.
60
,
4582
(
1974
).
44.
M.
Ben-Nun
and
T. J.
Martı́nez
,
Chem. Phys.
259
,
237
(
2000
).
45.
M.
Ben-Nun
and
T. J.
Martı́nez
,
Chem. Phys. Lett.
298
,
57
(
1998
).
This content is only available via PDF.
You do not currently have access to this content.