The absorption spectrum of the LiAr molecule has been recorded with high resolution using a supersonic beam and applying the method of laser-induced fluorescence. Altogether, about 1400 absorption lines due to the transitions and of the two isotopomers 7 and 6 could successfully be assigned. The spectroscopic parameters of vibration and rotation, of spin-orbit splitting, and of λ-type doubling have been obtained for vibrational levels 5–10 of and 0–3 of Using the observed rovibrational energies as input data the interatomic potentials of both electronic states have been determined in form of analytical functions by means of a fully quantum-mechanical method of approach. For the equilibrium values we get Å, for and Å, for
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