The shear viscosity of water at 303.15 K is calculated for the extended simple point charge (SPC/E) model of Berendsen et al. [J. Phys. Chem. 91, 6269 (1987)] using both equilibrium and nonequilibrium molecular dynamics (NEMD) methods. Reciprocal space sums to handle long‐range electrostatic forces in a noncubic simulation box under shear are used in conjunction with box dynamics to evaluate the Coulombic interactions. At the state point studied, the shear viscosity of SPC/E water is found to be 6.6±0.8×10−4 Pa s, which is about 18% less than the experimental value.
REFERENCES
1.
Computer Simulation in Materials Science, edited by M. Meyer and V Pontikis (Kluwer, Dordrecht, 1991);
Computer Simulation in Chemical Physics, edited by M. P. Allen and D. J. Tildesley (Kluwer, Dordrecht, 1993).
2.
G.
Maréchal
, J.-P.
Ryckaert
, and A.
Bellemans
, Mol. Phys.
61
, 33
(1987
).3.
M. P. Allen and D. J. Tildesley, Computer Simulation of Liquids (Clarendon, Oxford, 1987).
4.
C. J.
Mundy
, J. I.
Siepmann
, and M. L.
Klein
, J. Chem. Phys.
102
, 3376
(1995
);C. J.
Mundy
, J. I.
Siepmann
, and M. L.
Klein
, 104
, 7797
(1996
)., J. Chem. Phys.
5.
C. J.
Mundy
, J. I.
Siepmann
, and M. L.
Klein
, J. Chem. Phys.
103
, 10
192
(1995
).6.
7.
F. H.
Stillinger
and A.
Rahman
, J. Chem. Phys.
57
, 1281
(1972
)., J. Chem. Phys.
8.
W. L.
Jorgensen
, J.
Chandrasekhar
, J. D.
Madura
, R. W.
Impey
, and M. L.
Klein
, J. Chem. Phys.
79
, 926
(1983
).9.
H. J. C. Berendsen, J. P. M. Postma, W. F. van Gunsteren, and J. Hermans, in Intermolecular Forces, edited by B. Pullman (Reidel, Dordrecht, 1981).
10.
H. J. C.
Berendsen
, J. R.
Grigera
, and T. P.
Straatsma
, J. Phys. Chem.
91
, 6269
(1987
).11.
12.
T. I.
Mizan
, P. E.
Savage
, and R. M.
Ziff
, J. Phys. Chem.
98
, 13
067
(1994
);for a recent survey of water models, see
J. E.
Roberts
, B. L.
Woodman
, and J.
Schnitker
, Mol. Phys.
88
, 1089
(1996
).13.
14.
15.
16.
B. M.
Ladanyi
and M. S.
Skaf
, Annu. Rev. Phys. Chem.
44
, 335
(1993
).17.
P. E.
Smith
and W. F.
van Gunsteren
, Chem. Phys. Lett.
215
, 315
(1993
).18.
see also R. D. Mountain and A. Walqvist, National Institute of Standards and Technology Report 5778, Gaithersburg, January 1996.
19.
20.
P. E.
Smith
and W. F.
van Gunsteren
, J. Chem. Phys.
100
, 3169
(1994
).21.
D. J. Evans and G. P. Morriss, Statistical Mechanics of Nonequilibrium Liquids (Academic, New York, 1990).
22.
G. J.
Martyna
, M. L.
Klein
, and M. E.
Tuckerman
, J. Chem. Phys.
97
, 2635
(1992
).23.
24.
J.-P. Hansen, in Molecular Dynamics Simulation of Statistical Mechanical Systems, edited by G. Ciccotti and W. G. Hoover (North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1986).
25.
26.
27.
28.
J.-P.
Ryckaert
, A.
Bellemans
, G.
Ciccotti
, and G. V.
Paolini
, Phys. Rev. A
39
, 259
(1989
).29.
30.
K. P.
Travis
, P. J.
Daivis
, and D. J.
Evans
, J. Chem. Phys.
103
, 10638
(1995
);K. P.
Travis
, P. J.
Daivis
, and D. J.
Evans
, 105
, 3893
(1996
)., J. Chem. Phys.
31.
32.
33.
P. J.
Mitchell
, D. M.
Heyes
, and J. R.
Melrose
, J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans.
91
, 1975
(1995
).34.
K.
Bagchi
, S.
Balasubramanian
, C. J.
Mundy
, and M. L.
Klein
, J. Chem. Phys.
105
, 11183
(1996
).35.
S. T.
Cui
, P. T.
Cummings
, and H. D.
Cochran
, J. Chem. Phys.
104
, 255
(1996
).36.
M. E. Tuckerman, C. J. Mundy, S. Balasubramanian, and M. L. Klein, J. Chem. Phys. (submitted).
37.
J. P.
Ryckaert
, G.
Ciccotti
, and H. J. C.
Berendsen
, J. Comput. Phys.
23
, 327
(1977
);38.
G. J.
Martyna
, M. E.
Tuckerman
, D. J.
Tobias
, and M. L.
Klein
, Mol. Phys.
87
, 1117
(1996
).39.
40.
41.
CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 76th ed., edited by D. R. Lide (CRC, Boca Raton, 1995–96), pp. 6–10.
42.
43.
This is the Green-Kubo result.
44.
This content is only available via PDF.
© 1996 American Institute of Physics.
1996
American Institute of Physics
You do not currently have access to this content.