We have intercalated Cr(en)3+3 and Co(en)3+3 molecules (en=ethylenediamine), in known solid‐solution fractional quantities, into the highly purified layered alumino‐silicate fluorohectorite. Both molecules have like chemistry, but different physical sizes as they function to prop open the interlamellar gallery. As the fractional component x in [Co(en)3+3]x[Cr(en)3+3] 1−x–fluorohectorite is systematically varied, we observe the effect of intercalation on the host crystal basal spacing and the effects of intercalation on the guest molecules. Typical of the intercalation of rigid‐layer compounds with agents differing in size, the basal spacing shows a sigmoidal dependence on fractional concentration. This is due to the large, but not infinite rigidity of the host and guest constituents. The lifetime of the fluorescence emission from the Cr(en)3+3 molecule exhibits the same sigmoidal dependence, indicating that the uniaxial stress exerted on the molecule, as it props open the gallery, is the primary factor dictating the guest fluorescence properties.
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15 February 1994
Research Article|
February 15 1994
The influence of guest–host interactions on the guest molecule in intercalated alumino‐silicate compounds
M. Holtz;
M. Holtz
Department of Physics, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, Texas 79409,
Department of Physics, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48823
Center for Fundamental Materials Research, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48823
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Ta‐Reong Park;
Ta‐Reong Park
Department of Physics, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48823
Center for Fundamental Materials Research, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48823
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J. Amarasekera;
J. Amarasekera
Center for Fundamental Materials Research, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48823
Department of Chemistry, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48823
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S. A. Solin;
S. A. Solin
NEC Research Institute, 4 Independence Way, Princeton, New Jersey 08540
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T. J. Pinnavaia
T. J. Pinnavaia
Center for Fundamental Materials Research, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48823
Department of Chemistry, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48823
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J. Chem. Phys. 100, 3346–3350 (1994)
Article history
Received:
July 06 1993
Accepted:
October 22 1993
Citation
M. Holtz, Ta‐Reong Park, J. Amarasekera, S. A. Solin, T. J. Pinnavaia; The influence of guest–host interactions on the guest molecule in intercalated alumino‐silicate compounds. J. Chem. Phys. 15 February 1994; 100 (4): 3346–3350. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.466426
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