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LASERS, OPTICS, AND OPTOELECTRONICS

Impact of band gap shrinkage on simulated bifurcation routes in directly modulated semiconductor lasers

C. G. Lim; S. Iezekiel; C. M. Snowden

J. Appl. Phys. 99, 043101 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2173308

Abstract

View articletitled, Impact of band gap shrinkage on simulated bifurcation routes in directly modulated semiconductor lasers

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Modeling of isotropic backward-wave materials composed of resonant spheres

L. Jylhä; I. Kolmakov; S. Maslovski; S. Tretyakov

J. Appl. Phys. 99, 043102 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2173309

Abstract

View articletitled, Modeling of isotropic backward-wave materials composed of resonant spheres

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PLASMAS AND ELECTRICAL DISCHARGES

Transient electron excitation in laser-induced plasma-assisted ablation of transparent materials

Yasutaka Hanada; Koji Sugioka; Kotaro Obata; Serge V. Garnov; Iwao Miyamoto; Katsumi Midorikawa

J. Appl. Phys. 99, 043301 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2171769

Abstract

View articletitled, Transient electron excitation in laser-induced plasma-assisted ablation of transparent materials

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Spatial variation of plasma parameters and ion acceleration in an inductive plasma system

V. N. Volynets; Wontaek Park; Yu. N. Tolmachev; V. G. Pashkovsky; Jinwoo Yoo

J. Appl. Phys. 99, 043302 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2170419

Abstract

View articletitled, Spatial variation of plasma parameters and ion acceleration in an inductive plasma system

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Modeling and experimental investigation of spot dynamics on graphite cathodes in dc plasma arcs at high pressure

E. Muñoz-Serrano; E. Casado; V. Colomer; J.-M. Baronnet

J. Appl. Phys. 99, 043303 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2168033

Abstract

View articletitled, Modeling and experimental investigation of spot dynamics on graphite cathodes in dc plasma arcs at high pressure

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Hydrodynamic model for a vacuum arc operated with background gas: Theory and experimental validation

D. Grondona; H. Kelly; F. O. Minotti

J. Appl. Phys. 99, 043304 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2168239

Abstract

View articletitled, Hydrodynamic model for a vacuum arc operated with background gas: Theory and experimental validation

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STRUCTURAL, MECHANICAL, THERMODYNAMIC, AND OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF CONDENSED MATTER

Probing the intermixing in $In (Ga) As ∕ Ga As$ self-assembled quantum dots by Raman scattering

J. Ibáñez; R. Cuscó; S. Hernández; L. Artús; M. Henini; A. Patanè; L. Eaves; Mervyn Roy; P. A. Maksym

J. Appl. Phys. 99, 043501 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2172174

Abstract

View articletitled, Probing the intermixing in <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><mi mathvariant="normal">In</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi mathvariant="normal">Ga</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mi mathvariant="normal">As</mi><mo>∕</mo><mi mathvariant="normal">Ga</mi><mi mathvariant="normal">As</mi></mrow></math> self-assembled quantum dots by Raman scattering

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Sulfur incorporation into copper indium diselenide single crystals through annealing in hydrogen sulfide

Jochen Titus; Robert W. Birkmire; Christina Hack; Georg Müller; Patrick McKeown

J. Appl. Phys. 99, 043502 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2162271

Abstract

View articletitled, Sulfur incorporation into copper indium diselenide single crystals through annealing in hydrogen sulfide

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Nonequilibrium radiation of long-wavelength $In As ∕ Ga Sb$ superlattice photodiodes

Darin Hoffman; Andrew Hood; Frank Fuchs; Manijeh Razeghi

J. Appl. Phys. 99, 043503 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2170947

Abstract

View articletitled, Nonequilibrium radiation of long-wavelength <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><mi mathvariant="normal">In</mi><mi mathvariant="normal">As</mi><mo>∕</mo><mi mathvariant="normal">Ga</mi><mi mathvariant="normal">Sb</mi></mrow></math> superlattice photodiodes

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Film/substrate interface stability in thin films

R. Krishnamurthy; D. J. Srolovitz

J. Appl. Phys. 99, 043504 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2173047

Abstract

View articletitled, Film/substrate interface stability in thin films

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Atomic scale structure and morphology of (In,Ga)As-capped InAs quantum dots

W. M. McGee; T. J. Krzyzewski; T. S. Jones

J. Appl. Phys. 99, 043505 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2172228

Abstract

View articletitled, Atomic scale structure and morphology of (In,Ga)As-capped InAs quantum dots

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Multilevel based analysis of the thermoluminescence of ${CaSO}_{4} : RE$ (⁠ $RE = Tm$ ⁠, Dy, Tb, and Sm)

Kiyomitsu Shinsho; Yuta Suzuki; Kazumasa Harada; Yusuke Yamamoto; Akio Urushiyama

J. Appl. Phys. 99, 043506 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2173033

Abstract

View articletitled, Multilevel based analysis of the thermoluminescence of <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><msub><mi>CaSO</mi><mn>4</mn></msub><mo>:</mo><mi>RE</mi></mrow></math> (⁠<math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><mi>RE</mi><mo>=</mo><mi>Tm</mi></mrow></math>⁠, Dy, Tb, and Sm)

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Raman scattering from epitaxial HfN layers grown on MgO(001)

M. Stoehr; H.-S. Seo; I. Petrov; J. E. Greene

J. Appl. Phys. 99, 043507 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2173037

Abstract

View articletitled, Raman scattering from epitaxial HfN layers grown on MgO(001)

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Defect centers and optical absorption edge of degenerated semiconductor ZnO thin films grown by a reactive plasma deposition by means of piezoelectric photothermal spectroscopy

K. Sakai; T. Kakeno; T. Ikari; S. Shirakata; T. Sakemi; K. Awai; T. Yamamoto

J. Appl. Phys. 99, 043508 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2173040

Abstract

View articletitled, Defect centers and optical absorption edge of degenerated semiconductor ZnO thin films grown by a reactive plasma deposition by means of piezoelectric photothermal spectroscopy

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Influence of metal trapping on the shape of cavities induced by high energy ${He}^{+}$ implantation

R. El Bouayadi; G. Regula; M. Lancin; B. Pichaud; M. Desvignes

J. Appl. Phys. 99, 043509 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2173041

Abstract

View articletitled, Influence of metal trapping on the shape of cavities induced by high energy <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><msup><mi>He</mi><mo>+</mo></msup></mrow></math> implantation

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Rotational and vibrational state distributions of $H_{2}$ activated on a heated tungsten filament

Hironobu Umemoto; S. G. Ansari; Hideki Matsumura

J. Appl. Phys. 99, 043510 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2173044

Abstract

View articletitled, Rotational and vibrational state distributions of <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">H</mi><mn>2</mn></msub></mrow></math> activated on a heated tungsten filament

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Near edge x-ray absorption fine structure study of aligned $π$ -bonded carbon structures in nitrogenated ta-C films

S. S. Roy; R. McCann; P. Papakonstantinou; J. A. McLaughlin; I. W. Kirkman; S. Bhattacharyya; S. R. P. Silva

J. Appl. Phys. 99, 043511 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2173046

Abstract

View articletitled, Near edge x-ray absorption fine structure study of aligned <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mi xmlns="">π</mi></math>-bonded carbon structures in nitrogenated ta-C films

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Dopant regions imaging in scanning electron microscopy

Vittorio Morandi; Pier Giorgio Merli; Matteo Ferroni

J. Appl. Phys. 99, 043512 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2173685

Abstract

View articletitled, Dopant regions imaging in scanning electron microscopy

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Secondary electron emission and photoemission studies on surface films of carbon nitride

J. M. Ripalda; I. Montero; L. Vázquez; D. Raboso; L. Galán

J. Appl. Phys. 99, 043513 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2173307

Abstract

View articletitled, Secondary electron emission and photoemission studies on surface films of carbon nitride

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Transverse electric dominant intersubband absorption in Si-doped $Ga In As N ∕ Ga As$ quantum wells

D. H. Zhang; W. Liu; L. Sun; W. J. Fan; S. F. Yoon; S. Z. Wang; H. C. Liu

J. Appl. Phys. 99, 043514 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2172719

Abstract

View articletitled, Transverse electric dominant intersubband absorption in Si-doped <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><mi mathvariant="normal">Ga</mi><mi mathvariant="normal">In</mi><mi mathvariant="normal">As</mi><mi mathvariant="normal">N</mi><mo>∕</mo><mi mathvariant="normal">Ga</mi><mi mathvariant="normal">As</mi></mrow></math> quantum wells

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Enhancement and depression in second-order optical nonlinearity of ${Ba}_{2} Ti {Ge}_{2} O_{8}$ in crystallized glass prepared in a high magnetic field

N. Toyohara; Y. Benino; T. Fujiwara; S. Tanaka; K. Uematsu; T. Komatsu; Y. Takahashi

J. Appl. Phys. 99, 043515 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2170412

Abstract

View articletitled, Enhancement and depression in second-order optical nonlinearity of <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">Ba</mi><mn>2</mn></msub><mi mathvariant="normal">Ti</mi><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">Ge</mi><mn>2</mn></msub><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">O</mi><mn>8</mn></msub></mrow></math> in crystallized glass prepared in a high magnetic field

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ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE AND TRANSPORT

Spin-polarized transport in one-dimensional waveguide structures with spatially periodic electric fields

L. G. Wang; Kai Chang; K. S. Chan

J. Appl. Phys. 99, 043701 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2170782

Abstract

View articletitled, Spin-polarized transport in one-dimensional waveguide structures with spatially periodic electric fields

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Electronic structure and optical properties of ${(ZnSe)}_{n} ∕ {({Si}_{2})}_{m}$ (111) superlattices

A. Laref; S. Laref; B. Belgoumene; B. Bouhafs; A. Tadjer; H. Aourag

J. Appl. Phys. 99, 043702 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2168240

Abstract

View articletitled, Electronic structure and optical properties of <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><mrow><msub><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>ZnSe</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mi>n</mi></msub></mrow><mo>∕</mo><mrow><msub><mrow><mo>(</mo><msub><mi>Si</mi><mn>2</mn></msub><mo>)</mo></mrow><mi>m</mi></msub></mrow></mrow></math> (111) superlattices

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Roles of microcrystalline silicon $p$ layer as seed, window, and doping layers for microcrystalline silicon $p ‐ i ‐ n$ solar cells

Takashi Fujibayashi; Michio Kondo

J. Appl. Phys. 99, 043703 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2173042

Abstract

View articletitled, Roles of microcrystalline silicon <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mi xmlns="">p</mi></math> layer as seed, window, and doping layers for microcrystalline silicon <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><mi>p</mi><mtext>‐</mtext><mi>i</mi><mtext>‐</mtext><mi>n</mi></mrow></math> solar cells

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Switching properties of nonlinear electron-wave directional couplers

Emmanuel Paspalakis; Andreas F. Terzis

J. Appl. Phys. 99, 043704 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2172726

Abstract

View articletitled, Switching properties of nonlinear electron-wave directional couplers

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Interdot interaction induced zero-bias maximum of the differential conductance in parallel double quantum dots

Feng Chi; Shu-Shen Li

J. Appl. Phys. 99, 043705 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2173036

Abstract

View articletitled, Interdot interaction induced zero-bias maximum of the differential conductance in parallel double quantum dots

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Accessible information from molecular-scale volumes in electronic systems: Fundamental physical limits

Neal G. Anderson

J. Appl. Phys. 99, 043706 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2173682

Abstract

View articletitled, Accessible information from molecular-scale volumes in electronic systems: Fundamental physical limits

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MAGNETISM AND SUPERCONDUCTIVITY

Magnetic and transport properties of ${Sb}_{2 - x} {Fe}_{x} {Te}_{3}$ $(0 < x < 0.02)$ single crystals

Zhenhua Zhou; Marek Žabèík; Petr Lošták; Ctirad Uher

J. Appl. Phys. 99, 043901 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2171787

Abstract

View articletitled, Magnetic and transport properties of <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><msub><mi>Sb</mi><mrow><mn>2</mn><mo>−</mo><mi>x</mi></mrow></msub><msub><mi>Fe</mi><mi>x</mi></msub><msub><mi>Te</mi><mn>3</mn></msub></mrow></math> <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><mo>(</mo><mn>0</mn><mo><</mo><mi>x</mi><mo><</mo><mn>0.02</mn><mo>)</mo></mrow></math> single crystals

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Irreversible increase of the low-temperature paramagnetism in GaAs substrates

A. Ney; G. Jan; S. S. P. Parkin

J. Appl. Phys. 99, 043902 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2170948

Abstract

View articletitled, Irreversible increase of the low-temperature paramagnetism in GaAs substrates

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Thickness-dependent properties of FeTaN thin films deposited on flexible substrate

Z. W. Liu; Y. Liu; L. Yan; C. Y. Tan; C. K. Ong

J. Appl. Phys. 99, 043903 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2170588

Abstract

View articletitled, Thickness-dependent properties of FeTaN thin films deposited on flexible substrate

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An alternative method for determination of the lock-in angle in twinned superconductors

Shokat Keshavarzi; Joseph Horvat; Alexey V. Pan; Meng Jun Qin; Shi Xue Dou; Xin Yao; Paul Munroe

J. Appl. Phys. 99, 043904 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2171772

Abstract

View articletitled, An alternative method for determination of the lock-in angle in twinned superconductors

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The effective magnetoelectroelastic moduli of matrix-based multiferroic composites

Shashidhar Srinivas; J. Y. Li; Y. C. Zhou; A. K. Soh

J. Appl. Phys. 99, 043905 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2173035

Abstract

View articletitled, The effective magnetoelectroelastic moduli of matrix-based multiferroic composites

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Room temperature rectifying characteristics of epitaxial $Y_{1} {Ba}_{2} {Cu}_{3 - x} {Zn}_{x} O_{7 - δ}$ $(x = 0.0, 0.2)$ and $Nb : Sr Ti O_{3}$ (Nb: 0.05%, 0.1%, 0.5%) heterojunctions

W. Ramadan; S. B. Ogale; S. Dhar; L. F. Fu; N. D. Browning; T. Venkatesan

J. Appl. Phys. 99, 043906 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2172867

Abstract

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Exchange coupling in $Ni O ∕ Co {Fe}_{2}$ and $Co {Fe}_{2} O_{4} ∕ Co {Fe}_{2}$ systems grown by pulsed laser deposition

T. Fix; S. Colis; K. Sauvet; J. L. Loison; G. Versini; G. Pourroy; A. Dinia

J. Appl. Phys. 99, 043907 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2173045

Abstract

View articletitled, Exchange coupling in <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><mi>Ni</mi><mi mathvariant="normal">O</mi><mo>∕</mo><mi>Co</mi><msub><mi>Fe</mi><mn>2</mn></msub></mrow></math> and <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><mi>Co</mi><msub><mi>Fe</mi><mn>2</mn></msub><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">O</mi><mn>4</mn></msub><mo>∕</mo><mi>Co</mi><msub><mi>Fe</mi><mn>2</mn></msub></mrow></math> systems grown by pulsed laser deposition

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Magneto-optical properties of ${La}_{0.7} {Sr}_{0.3} Mn O_{3}$ thin films with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy

H. L. Liu; K. S. Lu; M. X. Kuo; L. Uba; S. Uba; L. M. Wang; H.-T. Jeng

J. Appl. Phys. 99, 043908 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2173681

Abstract

View articletitled, Magneto-optical properties of <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">La</mi><mn>0.7</mn></msub><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">Sr</mi><mn>0.3</mn></msub><mi mathvariant="normal">Mn</mi><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">O</mi><mn>3</mn></msub></mrow></math> thin films with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy

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Effect of pressure on magnetocrystalline anisotropy and magnetic phase diagram of $Th {Fe}_{11} C_{x}$ (⁠ $x = 1.5$ and 1.8) compounds

O. Isnard; Z. Arnold; J. Kamarad; K. H. J. Buschow

J. Appl. Phys. 99, 043909 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2173680

Abstract

View articletitled, Effect of pressure on magnetocrystalline anisotropy and magnetic phase diagram of <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><mi mathvariant="normal">Th</mi><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">Fe</mi><mn>11</mn></msub><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">C</mi><mi>x</mi></msub></mrow></math> (⁠<math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><mi>x</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>1.5</mn></mrow></math> and 1.8) compounds

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DIELECTRICS AND FERROELECTRICITY

Phase separation in lead zirconate titanate and bismuth titanate during electrical shorting and fatigue

Xiaojie Lou; Xiaobing Hu; Ming Zhang; F. D. Morrison; S. A. T. Redfern; J. F. Scott

J. Appl. Phys. 99, 044101 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2171783

Abstract

View articletitled, Phase separation in lead zirconate titanate and bismuth titanate during electrical shorting and fatigue

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Electric fatigue in antiferroelectric ceramics induced by bipolar electric cycling

Longjie Zhou; R. Z. Zuo; G. Rixecker; A. Zimmermann; T. Utschig; F. Aldinger

J. Appl. Phys. 99, 044102 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2172725

Abstract

View articletitled, Electric fatigue in antiferroelectric ceramics induced by bipolar electric cycling

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Influence of alignment layer thickness on ferroelectric liquid-crystal structure

Rok Petkovšek; Martin Čopič; Janez Pirš

J. Appl. Phys. 99, 044103 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2170901

Abstract

View articletitled, Influence of alignment layer thickness on ferroelectric liquid-crystal structure

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Electronic structure of ${Pb}_{1 - x} {La}_{x} Ti O_{3}$ ferroelectric materials from Ti $2 p$ and O $1 s$ soft x-ray absorption spectroscopy

V. R. Mastelaro; P. P. Neves; S. R. de Lazaro; E. Longo; A. Michalowicz; J. A. Eiras

J. Appl. Phys. 99, 044104 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2173683

Abstract

View articletitled, Electronic structure of <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">Pb</mi><mrow><mn>1</mn><mo>−</mo><mi>x</mi></mrow></msub><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">La</mi><mi>x</mi></msub><mi mathvariant="normal">Ti</mi><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">O</mi><mn>3</mn></msub></mrow></math> ferroelectric materials from Ti <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><mn>2</mn><mi>p</mi></mrow></math> and O <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><mn>1</mn><mi>s</mi></mrow></math> soft x-ray absorption spectroscopy

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Passivation of oxygen vacancy states in $Hf O_{2}$ by nitrogen

K. Xiong; J. Robertson; S. J. Clark

J. Appl. Phys. 99, 044105 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2173688

Abstract

View articletitled, Passivation of oxygen vacancy states in <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><mi mathvariant="normal">Hf</mi><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">O</mi><mn>2</mn></msub></mrow></math> by nitrogen

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Imaging of ferroelectric films under an applied electric field by scanning electron microscopy

U. Lev; E. Zolotoyabko

J. Appl. Phys. 99, 044106 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2173679

Abstract

View articletitled, Imaging of ferroelectric films under an applied electric field by scanning electron microscopy

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Direct spectroscopic evidence of field-induced solid-state chain conformation transformation in a ferroelectric relaxor polymer

Shihai Zhang; Baojin Chu; Bret Neese; Kailiang Ren; Xin Zhou; Q. M. Zhang

J. Appl. Phys. 99, 044107 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2169659

Abstract

View articletitled, Direct spectroscopic evidence of field-induced solid-state chain conformation transformation in a ferroelectric relaxor polymer

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The mechanical properties of polycrystalline $3 C - SiC$ films grown on polysilicon substrates by atmospheric pressure chemical-vapor deposition

Shuvo Roy; Christian Zorman; Mehran Mehregany; Russell DeAnna; Chris Deeb

J. Appl. Phys. 99, 044108 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2169875

Abstract

View articletitled, The mechanical properties of polycrystalline <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><mn>3</mn><mi>C</mi><mtext>-</mtext><mi>SiC</mi></mrow></math> films grown on polysilicon substrates by atmospheric pressure chemical-vapor deposition

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Polarization fatigue of ferroelectric $Pb ({Zr}_{0.1} {Ti}_{0.9}) O_{3}$ thin films: Temperature dependence

Y. Wang; K. F. Wang; C. Zhu; J.-M. Liu

J. Appl. Phys. 99, 044109 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2172847

Abstract

View articletitled, Polarization fatigue of ferroelectric <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><mi>Pb</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><msub><mi>Zr</mi><mn>0.1</mn></msub><msub><mi>Ti</mi><mn>0.9</mn></msub><mo>)</mo></mrow><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">O</mi><mn>3</mn></msub></mrow></math> thin films: Temperature dependence

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NANOSCALE SCIENCE AND DESIGN

Chemical etching study of probe-grown ultrathin nano-oxides by atomic force microscopy

H. J. Chung; X. N. Xie; C. H. Sow; A. T. S. Wee

J. Appl. Phys. 99, 044301 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2170592

Abstract

View articletitled, Chemical etching study of probe-grown ultrathin nano-oxides by atomic force microscopy

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Oxidation of Si nanocrystals fabricated by ultralow-energy ion implantation in thin $Si O_{2}$ layers

H. Coffin; C. Bonafos; S. Schamm; N. Cherkashin; G. Ben Assayag; A. Claverie; M. Respaud; P. Dimitrakis; P. Normand

J. Appl. Phys. 99, 044302 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2171785

Abstract

View articletitled, Oxidation of Si nanocrystals fabricated by ultralow-energy ion implantation in thin <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><mi>Si</mi><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">O</mi><mn>2</mn></msub></mrow></math> layers

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Nanoscale electron field emissions from the bare, hydrogenated, and graphitelike-layer-covered tetrahedral amorphous carbon films

Dongping Liu; Günther Benstetter; Werner Frammelsberger

J. Appl. Phys. 99, 044303 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2171806

Abstract

View articletitled, Nanoscale electron field emissions from the bare, hydrogenated, and graphitelike-layer-covered tetrahedral amorphous carbon films

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Online monitoring of alloyed bimetallic nanoparticle formation by optical spectroscopy

V. I. Belotelov; G. Carotenuto; L. Nicolais; A. Longo; G. P. Pepe; P. Perlo; A. K. Zvezdin

J. Appl. Phys. 99, 044304 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2172722

Abstract

View articletitled, Online monitoring of alloyed bimetallic nanoparticle formation by optical spectroscopy

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Will crystallographic faces of a crystal keep their order in strength and friction coefficient when the contact force is reduced to nano/micro-Newton level?

D. Y. Li; Q. Chen; X. Y. Wang

J. Appl. Phys. 99, 044305 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2173034

Abstract

View articletitled, Will crystallographic faces of a crystal keep their order in strength and friction coefficient when the contact force is reduced to nano/micro-Newton level?

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Structure and magnetic properties of iron nanoparticles stabilized in carbon

Thorsten Enz; Markus Winterer; Branko Stahl; Sarbari Bhattacharya; Gerhard Miehe; Keir Foster; Claudia Fasel; Horst Hahn

J. Appl. Phys. 99, 044306 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2173185

Abstract

View articletitled, Structure and magnetic properties of iron nanoparticles stabilized in carbon

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Electronic excitation and optical responses of metal-nanoparticle composites under heavy-ion implantation

Oleg Plaksin; Yoshihiko Takeda; Hiroshi Amekura; Naoki Kishimoto

J. Appl. Phys. 99, 044307 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2173038

Abstract

View articletitled, Electronic excitation and optical responses of metal-nanoparticle composites under heavy-ion implantation

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DEVICE PHYSICS

A thermal model for static current characteristics of $Al Ga N ∕ Ga N$ high electron mobility transistors including self-heating effect

Yuancheng Chang; Yimen Zhang; Yuming Zhang; K. Y. Tong

J. Appl. Phys. 99, 044501 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2171776

Abstract

View articletitled, A thermal model for static current characteristics of <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><mi mathvariant="normal">Al</mi><mi mathvariant="normal">Ga</mi><mi mathvariant="normal">N</mi><mo>∕</mo><mi mathvariant="normal">Ga</mi><mi mathvariant="normal">N</mi></mrow></math> high electron mobility transistors including self-heating effect

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Trap generation in cycled hot-electron-injection-programed/hot-hole-erased silicon-oxide-nitride-oxide-silicon memories

Ramiz Daniel; Arie Ruzin; Yakov Roizin

J. Appl. Phys. 99, 044502 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2172724

Abstract

View articletitled, Trap generation in cycled hot-electron-injection-programed/hot-hole-erased silicon-oxide-nitride-oxide-silicon memories

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Performance evaluation of picosecond high-voltage power switches based on propagation of superfast impact ionization fronts in $SiC$ structures

Pavel Rodin; Pavel Ivanov; Igor Grekhov

J. Appl. Phys. 99, 044503 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2161823

Abstract

View articletitled, Performance evaluation of picosecond high-voltage power switches based on propagation of superfast impact ionization fronts in <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><mi>SiC</mi></mrow></math> structures

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INTERDISCIPLINARY AND GENERAL PHYSICS

In situ energy dispersive x-ray reflectometry to investigate the ${(Ru Pc)}_{2} ∕ N O_{x}$ interaction process evidenced by ex situ measurements

Amanda Generosi; Barbara Paci; Valerio Rossi Albertini; Paolo Perfetti; Anna M. Paoletti; Gianna Pennesi; Gentilina Rossi; Ruggero Caminiti

J. Appl. Phys. 99, 044901 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2171778

Abstract

View articletitled, In situ energy dispersive x-ray reflectometry to investigate the <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><msub><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi mathvariant="normal">Ru</mi><mi>Pc</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mn>2</mn></msub><mo>∕</mo><mi mathvariant="normal">N</mi><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">O</mi><mi>x</mi></msub></mrow></math> interaction process evidenced by ex situ measurements

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Pulsed laser-induced silicidation on TiN-capped $Co ∕ Si$ bilayers

F. L. Chow; P. S. Lee; K. L. Pey; L. J. Tang; C. H. Tung; X. C. Wang; G. C. Lim

J. Appl. Phys. 99, 044902 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2171774

Abstract

View articletitled, Pulsed laser-induced silicidation on TiN-capped <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><mi mathvariant="normal">Co</mi><mo>∕</mo><mi mathvariant="normal">Si</mi></mrow></math> bilayers

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Structural and transport properties of ${Ba}_{8} {Ga}_{16} {Si}_{x} {Ge}_{30 - x}$ clathrates

J. Martin; S. Erickson; G. S. Nolas; P. Alboni; T. M. Tritt; J. Yang

J. Appl. Phys. 99, 044903 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2171775

Abstract

View articletitled, Structural and transport properties of <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">Ba</mi><mn>8</mn></msub><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">Ga</mi><mn>16</mn></msub><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">Si</mi><mi>x</mi></msub><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">Ge</mi><mrow><mn>30</mn><mo>−</mo><mi>x</mi></mrow></msub></mrow></math> clathrates

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Molecular modeling of metastable $Fe B_{49}$ phase evolution in laser surface engineered coating

K. Balani; A. Agarwal; Narendra B. Dahotre

J. Appl. Phys. 99, 044904 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2172704

Abstract

View articletitled, Molecular modeling of metastable <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><mi mathvariant="normal">Fe</mi><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">B</mi><mn>49</mn></msub></mrow></math> phase evolution in laser surface engineered coating

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Ablation of thin metal films by short-pulsed lasers coupled through near-field scanning optical microscopy probes

David Jen Hwang; Anant Chimmalgi; Costas P. Grigoropoulos

J. Appl. Phys. 99, 044905 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2172723

Abstract

View articletitled, Ablation of thin metal films by short-pulsed lasers coupled through near-field scanning optical microscopy probes

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In-rich $InGaN ∕ GaN$ quantum wells grown by metal-organic chemical vapor deposition

Soon-Yong Kwon; Hyun Jin Kim; Hyunseok Na; Young-Woon Kim; Hui-Chan Seo; Hee Jin Kim; Yoori Shin; Euijoon Yoon; Yoon-Soo Park

J. Appl. Phys. 99, 044906 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2173043

Abstract

View articletitled, In-rich <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><mi>InGaN</mi><mo>∕</mo><mi>GaN</mi></mrow></math> quantum wells grown by metal-organic chemical vapor deposition

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Theory of high gain free-electron lasers operating with segmented undulators

G. Dattoli; L. Mezi; P. L. Ottaviani; S. Pagnutti

J. Appl. Phys. 99, 044907 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2171810

Abstract

View articletitled, Theory of high gain free-electron lasers operating with segmented undulators

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The role of arsine in the self-assembled growth of $In As ∕ Ga As$ quantum dots by metal organic chemical vapor deposition

K. Sears; H. H. Tan; J. Wong-Leung; C. Jagadish

J. Appl. Phys. 99, 044908 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2173687

Abstract

View articletitled, The role of arsine in the self-assembled growth of <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><mi mathvariant="normal">In</mi><mi mathvariant="normal">As</mi><mo>∕</mo><mi mathvariant="normal">Ga</mi><mi mathvariant="normal">As</mi></mrow></math> quantum dots by metal organic chemical vapor deposition

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Invariant embedding approach to microanalysis: Procedure to thin film characterization

C. Figueroa; H. Brizuela; S. P. Heluani

J. Appl. Phys. 99, 044909 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2173684

Abstract

View articletitled, Invariant embedding approach to microanalysis: Procedure to thin film characterization

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Electromagnetic topology quasisolutions for aperture interactions using transmission line matrix

Phumin Kirawanich; David Gleason; Susumu J. Yakura; N. E. Islam

J. Appl. Phys. 99, 044910 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2173690

Abstract

View articletitled, Electromagnetic topology quasisolutions for aperture interactions using transmission line matrix

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Electronic structure of ${Nb}_{2} N$ and NbN thin films

R. Sanjinés; M. Benkahoul; M. Papagno; F. Lévy; D. Music

J. Appl. Phys. 99, 044911 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2173039

Abstract

View articletitled, Electronic structure of <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><msub><mi>Nb</mi><mn>2</mn></msub><mi mathvariant="normal">N</mi></mrow></math> and NbN thin films

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ZnSe interlayer effects on properties of $(Cd S ∕ Zn Se) ∕ Be Te$ superlattices grown by molecular beam epitaxy

B. S. Li; R. Akimoto; K. Akita; T. Hasama

J. Appl. Phys. 99, 044912 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2173686

Abstract

View articletitled, ZnSe interlayer effects on properties of <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi mathvariant="normal">Cd</mi><mi mathvariant="normal">S</mi><mo>∕</mo><mi mathvariant="normal">Zn</mi><mi mathvariant="normal">Se</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mo>∕</mo><mi mathvariant="normal">Be</mi><mi mathvariant="normal">Te</mi></mrow></math> superlattices grown by molecular beam epitaxy

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In situ spectroscopic ellipsometry in plasma-assisted molecular beam epitaxy of InN under different surface stoichiometries

Masayoshi Yoshitani; Koichiro Akasaka; Xinqiang Wang; Song-Bek Che; Yoshihiro Ishitani; Akihiko Yoshikawa

J. Appl. Phys. 99, 044913 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2172703

Abstract

View articletitled, In situ spectroscopic ellipsometry in plasma-assisted molecular beam epitaxy of InN under different surface stoichiometries

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Left-handed material anisotropy effect on guided wave electromagnetic fields

Clifford M. Krowne

J. Appl. Phys. 99, 044914 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2172702

Abstract

View articletitled, Left-handed material anisotropy effect on guided wave electromagnetic fields

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COMMUNICATIONS

Recombination property of nitrogen-acceptor-bound states in $ZnO$

X. D. Yang; Z. Y. Xu; Z. Sun; B. Q. Sun; L. Ding; F. Z. Wang; Z. Z. Ye

J. Appl. Phys. 99, 046101 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2171779

Abstract

View articletitled, Recombination property of nitrogen-acceptor-bound states in <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><mi>ZnO</mi></mrow></math>

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Structure, Curie temperature, and magnetostriction of $Sm {Zn}_{1 - x} {Mn}_{x}$ alloys

B. W. Wang; Y. Sun; S. Y. Cao; W. M. Huang; L. Weng

J. Appl. Phys. 99, 046102 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2172720

Abstract

View articletitled, Structure, Curie temperature, and magnetostriction of <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><mi mathvariant="normal">Sm</mi><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">Zn</mi><mrow><mn>1</mn><mo>−</mo><mi>x</mi></mrow></msub><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">Mn</mi><mi>x</mi></msub></mrow></math> alloys

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Optical study of $Γ L$ high energy photonic pseudogaps in ZnO inverted opals

P. D. García; C. López

J. Appl. Phys. 99, 046103 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2172721

Abstract

View articletitled, Optical study of <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><mi>Γ</mi><mi>L</mi></mrow></math> high energy photonic pseudogaps in ZnO inverted opals

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Room-temperature $1.6 μ m$ light emission from $In As ∕ Ga As$ quantum dots with a thin GaAsSb cap layer

H. Y. Liu; M. J. Steer; T. J. Badcock; D. J. Mowbray; M. S. Skolnick; F. Suarez; J. S. Ng; M. Hopkinson; J. P. R. David

J. Appl. Phys. 99, 046104 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2173188

Abstract

View articletitled, Room-temperature <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><mn>1.6</mn><mspace width="0.3em"></mspace><mi>μ</mi><mi mathvariant="normal">m</mi></mrow></math> light emission from <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><mi mathvariant="normal">In</mi><mi mathvariant="normal">As</mi><mo>∕</mo><mi mathvariant="normal">Ga</mi><mi mathvariant="normal">As</mi></mrow></math> quantum dots with a thin GaAsSb cap layer

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Dynamics of GaN band edge photoluminescence at near-room-temperature regime

Xiang-Bai Chen; Jesse Huso; John L. Morrison; Leah Bergman

J. Appl. Phys. 99, 046105 (2006) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2173187

Abstract

View articletitled, Dynamics of GaN band edge photoluminescence at near-room-temperature regime

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Issues

LASERS, OPTICS, AND OPTOELECTRONICS

PLASMAS AND ELECTRICAL DISCHARGES

STRUCTURAL, MECHANICAL, THERMODYNAMIC, AND OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF CONDENSED MATTER

ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE AND TRANSPORT

MAGNETISM AND SUPERCONDUCTIVITY

DIELECTRICS AND FERROELECTRICITY

NANOSCALE SCIENCE AND DESIGN

DEVICE PHYSICS

INTERDISCIPLINARY AND GENERAL PHYSICS

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