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APPLIED PHYSICS REVIEWS

A comprehensive review of ZnO materials and devices

Ü. Özgür; Ya. I. Alivov; C. Liu; A. Teke; M. A. Reshchikov; S. Doğan; V. Avrutin; S.-J. Cho; H. Morkoç

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 041301 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1992666

Abstract

View articletitled, A comprehensive review of ZnO materials and devices

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LASERS, OPTICS, AND OPTOELECTRONICS

Improvement of the atmospheric discharge laser-triggered ability using multiple pulses from a kilohertz KrF laser

Michiteru Yamaura

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 043101 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2009076

Abstract

View articletitled, Improvement of the atmospheric discharge laser-triggered ability using multiple pulses from a kilohertz KrF laser

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Theoretical analysis of feedback mechanisms of two-dimensional finite-sized photonic-crystal lasers

S. Nojima

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 043102 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2001150

Abstract

View articletitled, Theoretical analysis of feedback mechanisms of two-dimensional finite-sized photonic-crystal lasers

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Analytical stress modeling of high-energy laser windows: Application to fusion-cast calcium fluoride windows

Claude A. Klein

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 043103 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2007874

Abstract

View articletitled, Analytical stress modeling of high-energy laser windows: Application to fusion-cast calcium fluoride windows

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Organic solid-state lasers based on sexiphenyl as active chromophore

D. Schneider; T. Rabe; T. Riedl; T. Dobbertin; M. Kröger; E. Becker; H.-H. Johannes; W. Kowalsky; T. Weimann; J. Wang; P. Hinze

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 043104 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1991967

Abstract

View articletitled, Organic solid-state lasers based on sexiphenyl as active chromophore

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Hydrogen analysis in solid samples using laser-induced helium plasma at atmospheric pressure

Marincan Pardede; Koo Hendrik Kurniawan; Tjung Jie Lie; Rinda Hedwig; Nasrullah Idris; Takao Kobayashi; Tadashi Maruyama; Yong Inn Lee; Kiichiro Kagawa; May On Tjia

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 043105 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2009820

Abstract

View articletitled, Hydrogen analysis in solid samples using laser-induced helium plasma at atmospheric pressure

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An isotropic three-dimensional negative-refractive-index transmission-line metamaterial

Anthony Grbic; George V. Eleftheriades

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 043106 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2007853

Abstract

View articletitled, An isotropic three-dimensional negative-refractive-index transmission-line metamaterial

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Si wafer bonded of $a ‐ Si ∕ a ‐ Si N_{x}$ distributed Bragg reflectors for $1.55 ‐ μ m$ -wavelength vertical cavity surface emitting lasers

C. Levallois; A. Le Corre; S. Loualiche; O. Dehaese; H. Folliot; C. Paranthoen; F. Thoumyre; C. Labbé

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 043107 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2009075

Abstract

View articletitled, Si wafer bonded of <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><mi>a</mi><mtext>‐</mtext><mi mathvariant="normal">Si</mi><mo>∕</mo><mi>a</mi><mtext>‐</mtext><mi mathvariant="normal">Si</mi><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">N</mi><mi>x</mi></msub></mrow></math> distributed Bragg reflectors for <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><mn>1.55</mn><mtext>‐</mtext><mi>μ</mi><mi mathvariant="normal">m</mi></mrow></math>-wavelength vertical cavity surface emitting lasers

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Performance comparison of optically pumped type-II midinfrared lasers

A. P. Ongstad; R. Kaspi; M. L. Tilton; J. R. Chavez; G. C. Dente

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 043108 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2010627

Abstract

View articletitled, Performance comparison of optically pumped type-II midinfrared lasers

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Characterization of long-range surface-plasmon-polariton waveguides

P. Berini; R. Charbonneau; N. Lahoud; G. Mattiussi

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 043109 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2008385

Abstract

View articletitled, Characterization of long-range surface-plasmon-polariton waveguides

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Nonlinear pulse evolution in seeded free-electron laser amplifiers and in free-electron laser cascades

L. Giannessi; P. Musumeci; S. Spampinati

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 043110 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2010624

Abstract

View articletitled, Nonlinear pulse evolution in seeded free-electron laser amplifiers and in free-electron laser cascades

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Photoemission studies on niobium for superconducting photoinjectors

J. Smedley; T. Rao; Q. Zhao

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 043111 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2008389

Abstract

View articletitled, Photoemission studies on niobium for superconducting photoinjectors

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Polarization-independent and fast-response phase modulation using a normal-mode polymer-stabilized cholesteric texture

Yi-Hsin Lin; Hongwen Ren; Yun-Hsing Fan; Yung-Hsun Wu; Shin-Tson Wu

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 043112 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2037191

Abstract

View articletitled, Polarization-independent and fast-response phase modulation using a normal-mode polymer-stabilized cholesteric texture

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Piezo-induced sensitivity enhancements in electro-optic field sensors

A. Garzarella; S. B. Qadri; Terence J. Wieting; Dong Ho Wu

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 043113 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2030414

Abstract

View articletitled, Piezo-induced sensitivity enhancements in electro-optic field sensors

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Propagation properties of planar Bragg waveguides studied by an analytical Bloch-mode method

Hong-Yi Sang; Zhi-Yuan Li; Ben-Yuan Gu

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 043114 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2030416

Abstract

View articletitled, Propagation properties of planar Bragg waveguides studied by an analytical Bloch-mode method

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PLASMAS AND ELECTRICAL DISCHARGES

Time evolution of electron energy distribution function and plasma parameters in pulsed and unbalanced magnetron argon discharge

Sang-Hun Seo; Jung-Hwan In; Hong-Young Chang; Jeon-Geon Han

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 043301 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1990264

Abstract

View articletitled, Time evolution of electron energy distribution function and plasma parameters in pulsed and unbalanced magnetron argon discharge

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The mechanism of striation formation in plasma display panels

F. Iza; S. S. Yang; H. C. Kim; J. K. Lee

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 043302 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2007851

Abstract

View articletitled, The mechanism of striation formation in plasma display panels

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Three-dimensional simulation of atom and ion dynamics in a stationary plasma thruster

A. Lazurenko; V. Kim; A. Bishaev; M. Auweter-Kurtz

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 043303 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2009821

Abstract

View articletitled, Three-dimensional simulation of atom and ion dynamics in a stationary plasma thruster

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Influence of $Zr O_{2}$ addition on the microstructure and discharge properties of Mg–Zr–O protective layers in alternating current plasma display panels

Bingang Guo; Chunliang Liu; Zhongxiao Song; Liu Liu; Yufeng Fan; Xing Xia; Duowang Fan

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 043304 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2009077

Abstract

View articletitled, Influence of <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><mi mathvariant="normal">Zr</mi><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">O</mi><mn>2</mn></msub></mrow></math> addition on the microstructure and discharge properties of Mg–Zr–O protective layers in alternating current plasma display panels

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Calculation of the electrical power dissipated in silent discharge reactors

Ashraf Yehia; Akira Mizuno

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 043305 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2009819

Abstract

View articletitled, Calculation of the electrical power dissipated in silent discharge reactors

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Vanishing of the negative anode sheath in a Hall thruster

E. Ahedo; J. Rus

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 043306 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2032615

Abstract

View articletitled, Vanishing of the negative anode sheath in a Hall thruster

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Electronic core levels of layered ${Li}_{2 x} {Mn}_{1 - x} {PS}_{3}$ film

L. Silipigni; V. Grasso; G. De Luca; L. Monsù Scolaro; G. Salvato

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 043307 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2008352

Abstract

View articletitled, Electronic core levels of layered <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><msub><mi>Li</mi><mrow><mn>2</mn><mi>x</mi></mrow></msub><msub><mi>Mn</mi><mrow><mn>1</mn><mo>−</mo><mi>x</mi></mrow></msub><msub><mi>PS</mi><mn>3</mn></msub></mrow></math> film

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Characterization of remote inductively coupled $C H_{4} - N_{2}$ plasma for carbon nitride thin-film deposition

Hyungtak Seo; Jung-Hyung Kim; Kwang-Hwa Chung; Ju Youn Kim; Seok Hoon Kim; Hyeongtag Jeon

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 043308 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2032617

Abstract

View articletitled, Characterization of remote inductively coupled <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><mi mathvariant="normal">C</mi><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">H</mi><mn>4</mn></msub><mo>–</mo><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">N</mi><mn>2</mn></msub></mrow></math> plasma for carbon nitride thin-film deposition

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Experimental investigation of an atmospheric photoconductively switched high-voltage spark gap

J. Hendriks; B. H. P. Broks; J. J. A. M. van der Mullen; G. J. H. Brussaard

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 043309 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2035315

Abstract

View articletitled, Experimental investigation of an atmospheric photoconductively switched high-voltage spark gap

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Spatial distribution of the velocity distribution function of Fe atoms in a magnetron sputtering plasma source

K. Shibagaki; N. Nafarizal; K. Sasaki

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 043310 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2035311

Abstract

View articletitled, Spatial distribution of the velocity distribution function of Fe atoms in a magnetron sputtering plasma source

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Ultrahigh-speed etching of organic films using microwave-excited nonequilibrium atmospheric-pressure plasma

Koji Yamakawa; Masaru Hori; Toshio Goto; Shoji Den; Toshirou Katagiri; Hiroyuki Kano

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 043311 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2030409

Abstract

View articletitled, Ultrahigh-speed etching of organic films using microwave-excited nonequilibrium atmospheric-pressure plasma

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STRUCTURAL, MECHANICAL, THERMODYNAMIC, AND OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF CONDENSED MATTER

Redshift of the light emission from highly strained ${In}_{0.3} {Ga}_{0.7} As ∕ GaAs$ quantum wells by dipole $δ$ doping

Y. Fu; S.-M. Wang; X.-D. Wang; A. Larsson

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 043501 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2008351

Abstract

View articletitled, Redshift of the light emission from highly strained <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><msub><mi>In</mi><mn>0.3</mn></msub><msub><mi>Ga</mi><mn>0.7</mn></msub><mi>As</mi><mo>∕</mo><mi>GaAs</mi></mrow></math> quantum wells by dipole <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mi xmlns="">δ</mi></math> doping

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Effect of the surface-plasmon resonance on the emission properties of rhodamine 6G infiltrated in synthetic opals

Keiji Ishikawa; Tatsuya Okubo

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 043502 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2001157

Abstract

View articletitled, Effect of the surface-plasmon resonance on the emission properties of rhodamine 6G infiltrated in synthetic opals

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High-fluence Si-implanted diamond: Optimum implantation temperature for SiC formation

H. Weishart; F. Eichhorn; V. Heera; B. Pécz; Á. Barna; W. Skorupa

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 043503 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2009073

Abstract

View articletitled, High-fluence Si-implanted diamond: Optimum implantation temperature for SiC formation

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Defects introduced into electroplated Cu films during room-temperature recrystallization probed by a monoenergetic positron beam

A. Uedono; T. Suzuki; T. Nakamura; T. Ohdaira; R. Suzuki

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 043504 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2009813

Abstract

View articletitled, Defects introduced into electroplated Cu films during room-temperature recrystallization probed by a monoenergetic positron beam

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Superlattice in an interminiband resonance ac field

V. I. Litvinov; A. Manasson

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 043505 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2010619

Abstract

View articletitled, Superlattice in an interminiband resonance ac field

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Valence-band structures of layered oxychalcogenides, LaCuOCh (⁠ $Ch = S$ ⁠, Se, and Te), studied by ultraviolet photoemission spectroscopy and energy-band calculations

Kazushige Ueda; Hideo Hosono; Noriaki Hamada

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 043506 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2001749

Abstract

View articletitled, Valence-band structures of layered oxychalcogenides, LaCuOCh (⁠<math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><mi>Ch</mi><mo>=</mo><mi mathvariant="normal">S</mi></mrow></math>⁠, Se, and Te), studied by ultraviolet photoemission spectroscopy and energy-band calculations

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Electric-dipole spin-resonance signals related to extended interstitial agglomerates in silicon

T. Mchedlidze; S. Binetti; A. Le Donne; S. Pizzini; M. Suezawa

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 043507 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2001750

Abstract

View articletitled, Electric-dipole spin-resonance signals related to extended interstitial agglomerates in silicon

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Deep-level defects in $n$ -type 6H silicon carbide induced by He implantation

C. C. Ling; X. D. Chen; G. Brauer; W. Anwand; W. Skorupa; H. Y. Wang; H. M. Weng

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 043508 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2014934

Abstract

View articletitled, Deep-level defects in <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mi xmlns="">n</mi></math>-type 6H silicon carbide induced by He implantation

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Competition between tensile and compressive stress mechanisms during Volmer-Weber growth of aluminum nitride films

Brian W. Sheldon; Ashok Rajamani; Abhinav Bhandari; Eric Chason; S. K. Hong; R. Beresford

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 043509 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1994944

Abstract

View articletitled, Competition between tensile and compressive stress mechanisms during Volmer-Weber growth of aluminum nitride films

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Diffraction measurement and analysis of slanted holographic polymer dispersed liquid crystal

Xiao Hong Sun; Xiao Ming Tao; Ting Jin Ye; Yau-Shan Szeto; Xiao Yin Cheng

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 043510 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2010618

Abstract

View articletitled, Diffraction measurement and analysis of slanted holographic polymer dispersed liquid crystal

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Trap concentration dependence of percolation in doped small molecule organic materials

Wieland Weise; Torsten Keith; Norwin von Malm; Heinz von Seggern

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 043511 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2005378

Abstract

View articletitled, Trap concentration dependence of percolation in doped small molecule organic materials

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Crystallographic and luminescent properties of orthorhombic $Ba {Al}_{2} S_{4} : Eu$ powder and thin films

Philippe F. Smet; Jo E. Van Haecke; Roland L. Van Meirhaeghe; Dirk Poelman

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 043512 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2012515

Abstract

View articletitled, Crystallographic and luminescent properties of orthorhombic <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><mi mathvariant="normal">Ba</mi><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">Al</mi><mn>2</mn></msub><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">S</mi><mn>4</mn></msub><mo>:</mo><mi mathvariant="normal">Eu</mi></mrow></math> powder and thin films

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Luminescence characteristics of pulsed-laser-ablated $Y_{1.35} {Gd}_{0.6} O_{3} : {Eu}^{3 +}$ thin-film phosphors

Jong Seong Bae; Byung Kee Moon; Jung Hyun Jeong; Soung Soo Yi; Jung Hwan Kim

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 043513 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2001728

Abstract

View articletitled, Luminescence characteristics of pulsed-laser-ablated <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">Y</mi><mn>1.35</mn></msub><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">Gd</mi><mn>0.6</mn></msub><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">O</mi><mn>3</mn></msub><mo>:</mo><msup><mi mathvariant="normal">Eu</mi><mrow><mn>3</mn><mo>+</mo></mrow></msup></mrow></math> thin-film phosphors

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Ionic conduction in $70 - MeV$ $C^{5 +}$ -ion-irradiated poly(vinylidenefluoride-co-hexafluoropropylene)-based gel polymer electrolytes

D. Saikia; A. Kumar; F. Singh; D. K. Avasthi; N. C. Mishra

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 043514 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2030417

Abstract

View articletitled, Ionic conduction in <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><mn>70</mn><mtext>-</mtext><mi>MeV</mi></mrow></math> <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><msup xmlns=""><mi mathvariant="normal">C</mi><mrow><mn>5</mn><mo>+</mo></mrow></msup></math>-ion-irradiated poly(vinylidenefluoride-co-hexafluoropropylene)-based gel polymer electrolytes

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Reactions of SiCl groups in amorphous $Si O_{2}$ with mobile interstitial chemical species: Formation of interstitial ${Cl}_{2}$ and HCl molecules, and role of interstitial $H_{2} O$ molecules

Koichi Kajihara; Masahiro Hirano; Linards Skuja; Hideo Hosono

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 043515 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2005383

Abstract

View articletitled, Reactions of SiCl groups in amorphous <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><mi mathvariant="normal">Si</mi><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">O</mi><mn>2</mn></msub></mrow></math> with mobile interstitial chemical species: Formation of interstitial <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><msub xmlns=""><mi mathvariant="normal">Cl</mi><mn>2</mn></msub></math> and HCl molecules, and role of interstitial <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">H</mi><mn>2</mn></msub><mi mathvariant="normal">O</mi></mrow></math> molecules

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A multiphase equation of state of three solid phases, liquid, and gas for titanium

S. Pecker; S. Eliezer; D. Fisher; Z. Henis; Z. Zinamon

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 043516 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2006226

Abstract

View articletitled, A multiphase equation of state of three solid phases, liquid, and gas for titanium

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Photon absorption in the Restrahlen band of thin films of GaN and AlN: Two phonon effects

Jianyong Yang; Gail J. Brown; Mitra Dutta; Michael A. Stroscio

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 043517 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2034648

Abstract

View articletitled, Photon absorption in the Restrahlen band of thin films of GaN and AlN: Two phonon effects

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Annealing behavior between room temperature and 2000 °C of deep level defects in electron-irradiated $n$ -type 4H silicon carbide

G. Alfieri; E. V. Monakhov; B. G. Svensson; M. K. Linnarsson

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 043518 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2009816

Abstract

View articletitled, Annealing behavior between room temperature and 2000 °C of deep level defects in electron-irradiated <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mi xmlns="">n</mi></math>-type 4H silicon carbide

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Pulsed-laser-deposited $p$ -type ZnO films with phosphorus doping

Veeramuthu Vaithianathan; Byung-Teak Lee; Sang Sub Kim

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 043519 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2011775

Abstract

View articletitled, Pulsed-laser-deposited <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mi xmlns="">p</mi></math>-type ZnO films with phosphorus doping

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Thermal response of Ru electrodes in contact with $Si O_{2}$ and Hf-based high- $k$ gate dielectrics

H.-C. Wen; P. Lysaght; H. N. Alshareef; C. Huffman; H. R. Harris; K. Choi; Y. Senzaki; H. Luan; P. Majhi; B. H. Lee; M. J. Campin; B. Foran; G. D. Lian; D.-L. Kwong

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 043520 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2012510

Abstract

View articletitled, Thermal response of Ru electrodes in contact with <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><mi mathvariant="normal">Si</mi><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">O</mi><mn>2</mn></msub></mrow></math> and Hf-based high-<math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mi xmlns="">k</mi></math> gate dielectrics

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${Er}^{3 +}$ fluorescence in rare-earth aluminate glass

Richard Weber; Scott Hampton; Paul C. Nordine; Thomas Key; Richard Scheunemann

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 043521 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2034080

Abstract

View articletitled, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><msup xmlns=""><mi mathvariant="normal">Er</mi><mrow><mn>3</mn><mo>+</mo></mrow></msup></math> fluorescence in rare-earth aluminate glass

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Large positive and negative Goos-Hänchen shifts from a weakly absorbing left-handed slab

Li-Gang Wang; Shi-Yao Zhu

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 043522 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2034084

Abstract

View articletitled, Large positive and negative Goos-Hänchen shifts from a weakly absorbing left-handed slab

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High-precision measurement of azimuthal rotation of liquid crystals on solid substrates

I. Jánossy

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 043523 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2031927

Abstract

View articletitled, High-precision measurement of azimuthal rotation of liquid crystals on solid substrates

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Analysis of thermohydraulic explosion energetics

Ralf Büttner; Bernd Zimanowski; Chris-Oliver Mohrholz; Reiner Kümmel

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 043524 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2033149

Abstract

View articletitled, Analysis of thermohydraulic explosion energetics

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High quantum efficiency ultraviolet/blue $AlGaN ∕ InGaN$ photocathodes grown by molecular-beam epitaxy

D. J. Leopold; J. H. Buckley; P. Rebillot

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 043525 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1999026

Abstract

View articletitled, High quantum efficiency ultraviolet/blue <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><mi>AlGaN</mi><mo>∕</mo><mi>InGaN</mi></mrow></math> photocathodes grown by molecular-beam epitaxy

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Relaxation process of photoexcited carriers in GaAs structures with low-temperature-grown layers

T. Araya; N. Kato; N. Otsuka

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 043526 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2030408

Abstract

View articletitled, Relaxation process of photoexcited carriers in GaAs structures with low-temperature-grown layers

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ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE AND TRANSPORT

Evolution of the band-gap and band-edge energies of the lattice-matched $Ga In As Sb ∕ Ga Sb$ and $Ga In As Sb ∕ In As$ alloys as a function of composition

Rita Magri; Alex Zunger; H. Kroemer

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 043701 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2010621

Abstract

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Nonlinear transport properties of III-nitrides in electric field

Clóves G. Rodrigues; Áurea R. Vasconcellos; Roberto Luzzi; Valder N. Freire

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 043702 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1999024

Abstract

View articletitled, Nonlinear transport properties of III-nitrides in electric field

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Nonlinear transport properties of doped III-N and GaAs polar semiconductors: A comparison

Clóves G. Rodrigues; Áurea R. Vasconcellos; Roberto Luzzi; Valder N. Freire

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 043703 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1999025

Abstract

View articletitled, Nonlinear transport properties of doped III-N and GaAs polar semiconductors: A comparison

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Investigation of annealing effects and film thickness dependence of polymer solar cells based on poly(3-hexylthiophene)

Gang Li; Vishal Shrotriya; Yan Yao; Yang Yang

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 043704 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2008386

Abstract

View articletitled, Investigation of annealing effects and film thickness dependence of polymer solar cells based on poly(3-hexylthiophene)

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Optical and magneto-optical properties and magnetorefractive effect in metal-insulator $CoFe – {Al}_{2} O_{3}$ granular films

V. G. Kravets; L. V. Poperenko; I. V. Yurgelevych; A. M. Pogorily; A. F. Kravets

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 043705 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2009814

Abstract

View articletitled, Optical and magneto-optical properties and magnetorefractive effect in metal-insulator <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><mi>CoFe</mi><mtext>–</mtext><msub><mi>Al</mi><mn>2</mn></msub><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">O</mi><mn>3</mn></msub></mrow></math> granular films

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Difference in electronic structure between tetragonal and cubic $Sr Nb O_{2} N$

Pramod H. Borse; Hyun G. Kim; Jae S. Lee

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 043706 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2032612

Abstract

View articletitled, Difference in electronic structure between tetragonal and cubic <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><mi mathvariant="normal">Sr</mi><mi mathvariant="normal">Nb</mi><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">O</mi><mn>2</mn></msub><mi mathvariant="normal">N</mi></mrow></math>

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Exact voltage and current distribution in the rectangular geometry

Christoph Bergemann

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 043707 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2006969

Abstract

View articletitled, Exact voltage and current distribution in the rectangular geometry

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Dependence of the electronic structure of self-assembled $(In, Ga) As ∕ Ga As$ quantum dots on height and composition

Gustavo A. Narvaez; Gabriel Bester; Alex Zunger

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 043708 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1980534

Abstract

View articletitled, Dependence of the electronic structure of self-assembled <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><mo>(</mo><mi mathvariant="normal">In</mi><mo>,</mo><mi mathvariant="normal">Ga</mi><mo>)</mo><mi mathvariant="normal">As</mi><mo>∕</mo><mi mathvariant="normal">Ga</mi><mi mathvariant="normal">As</mi></mrow></math> quantum dots on height and composition

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Carrier compensation near tail region in aluminum- or boron-implanted 4H–SiC (0001)

Y. Negoro; T. Kimoto; H. Matsunami

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 043709 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2030411

Abstract

View articletitled, Carrier compensation near tail region in aluminum- or boron-implanted 4H–SiC (0001)

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Combinatorial screening of ternary $Ni O – {Mn}_{2} O_{3} – Cu O$ composition spreads

D. A. Kukuruznyak; P. Ahmet; T. Chikyow; A. Yamamoto; F. S. Ohuchi

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 043710 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2032613

Abstract

View articletitled, Combinatorial screening of ternary <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><mi>Ni</mi><mi mathvariant="normal">O</mi><mtext>–</mtext><msub><mi>Mn</mi><mn>2</mn></msub><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">O</mi><mn>3</mn></msub><mtext>–</mtext><mi>Cu</mi><mi mathvariant="normal">O</mi></mrow></math> composition spreads

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MAGNETISM AND SUPERCONDUCTIVITY

Virgin domain structures in mesoscopic Co patterns: Comparison between simulation and experiment

S. Cherifi; R. Hertel; J. Kirschner; H. Wang; R. Belkhou; A. Locatelli; S. Heun; A. Pavlovska; E. Bauer

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 043901 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2007872

Abstract

View articletitled, Virgin domain structures in mesoscopic Co patterns: Comparison between simulation and experiment

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Discrete deposition as a powerful tool to govern magnetoresistance of the doped manganite films

A. I. Tovstolytkin; A. N. Pogorily; A. I. Matviyenko; A. Ya. Vovk; Zh. Wang

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 043902 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1999835

Abstract

View articletitled, Discrete deposition as a powerful tool to govern magnetoresistance of the doped manganite films

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Magnetic and optical properties of the InCrN system

P. A. Anderson; R. J. Kinsey; S. M. Durbin; A. Markwitz; V. J. Kennedy; A. Asadov; W. Gao; R. J. Reeves

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 043903 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1993753

Abstract

View articletitled, Magnetic and optical properties of the InCrN system

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Change in soft magnetic properties of Fe-based metallic glasses during hydrogen absorption and desorption

L. Novák; A. Lovas; L. F. Kiss

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 043904 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1994939

Abstract

View articletitled, Change in soft magnetic properties of Fe-based metallic glasses during hydrogen absorption and desorption

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Nondestructive damage evaluation for $γ^{'} - {Ni}_{3} (Al, Ti)$ single crystals containing disordered $γ$ precipitates

Hiroyuki Y. Yasuda; Toshifumi Yanai; Yukichi Umakoshi

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 043905 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2011783

Abstract

View articletitled, Nondestructive damage evaluation for <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><msup><mi>γ</mi><mo>′</mo></msup><mtext>-</mtext><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">Ni</mi><mn>3</mn></msub><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi mathvariant="normal">Al</mi><mo>,</mo><mi mathvariant="normal">Ti</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow></math> single crystals containing disordered <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mi xmlns="">γ</mi></math> precipitates

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Nuclear-magnetic-resonance interaction mechanism in ${Rb}_{2} Co {Cl}_{4}$ single crystals with the electric magnetic type

Ae Ran Lim; Kwan Soo Hong

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 043906 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1988968

Abstract

View articletitled, Nuclear-magnetic-resonance interaction mechanism in <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><msub><mi>Rb</mi><mn>2</mn></msub><mi>Co</mi><msub><mi>Cl</mi><mn>4</mn></msub></mrow></math> single crystals with the electric magnetic type

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Diffusion studies and critical current in superconducting Nb–Ti–Ta artificial pinning center wire

C. Bormio-Nunes; P. M. N. Gomes; M. A. Tirelli; L. Ghivelder

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 043907 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1845585

Abstract

View articletitled, Diffusion studies and critical current in superconducting Nb–Ti–Ta artificial pinning center wire

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The effect of $Ti O_{2}$ doping on the structure and magnetic and magnetotransport properties of ${La}_{0.75} {Sr}_{0.25} Mn O_{3}$ composite

P. Kameli; H. Salamati; M. Eshraghi; M. R. Mohammadizadeh

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 043908 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2032614

Abstract

View articletitled, The effect of <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><mi mathvariant="normal">Ti</mi><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">O</mi><mn>2</mn></msub></mrow></math> doping on the structure and magnetic and magnetotransport properties of <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">La</mi><mn>0.75</mn></msub><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">Sr</mi><mn>0.25</mn></msub><mi mathvariant="normal">Mn</mi><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">O</mi><mn>3</mn></msub></mrow></math> composite

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DIELECTRICS AND FERROELECTRICITY

A low loss, dielectric substrate in $Zn {Al}_{2} O_{4} - Ti O_{2}$ system for microelectronic applications

K. P. Surendran; M. T. Sebastian; M. V. Manjusha; Jacob Philip

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 044101 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2007873

Abstract

View articletitled, A low loss, dielectric substrate in <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><mi mathvariant="normal">Zn</mi><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">Al</mi><mn>2</mn></msub><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">O</mi><mn>4</mn></msub><mo>–</mo><mi mathvariant="normal">Ti</mi><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">O</mi><mn>2</mn></msub></mrow></math> system for microelectronic applications

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The importance of network structure in high- $k$ dielectrics: $La Al O_{3}$ ⁠, $\Pr_{2} O_{3}$ ⁠, and ${Ta}_{2} O_{5}$

T. Busani; R. A. B. Devine

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 044102 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2012513

Abstract

View articletitled, The importance of network structure in high-<math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mi xmlns="">k</mi></math> dielectrics: <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><mi mathvariant="normal">La</mi><mi mathvariant="normal">Al</mi><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">O</mi><mn>3</mn></msub></mrow></math>⁠, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">Pr</mi><mn>2</mn></msub><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">O</mi><mn>3</mn></msub></mrow></math>⁠, and <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">Ta</mi><mn>2</mn></msub><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">O</mi><mn>5</mn></msub></mrow></math>

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The charge trapping effect of metal-ferroelectric $(Pb {Zr}_{0.53} {Ti}_{0.47} O_{3})$ -insulator $(Hf O_{2})$ -silicon capacitors

Pi-chun Juan; Yu-ping Hu; Fu-chien Chiu; Joseph Ya-min Lee

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 044103 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2014935

Abstract

View articletitled, The charge trapping effect of metal-ferroelectric <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><mo>(</mo><mi mathvariant="normal">Pb</mi><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">Zr</mi><mn>0.53</mn></msub><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">Ti</mi><mn>0.47</mn></msub><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">O</mi><mn>3</mn></msub><mo>)</mo></mrow></math>-insulator <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><mo>(</mo><mi mathvariant="normal">Hf</mi><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">O</mi><mn>2</mn></msub><mo>)</mo></mrow></math>-silicon capacitors

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Studies of high-temperature phase transition, electrical conductivity, and dielectric relaxation in $(N H_{4}) H_{2} P O_{4}$ single crystal

R. H. Chen; Chen-Chieh Yen; C. S. Shern; T. Fukami

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 044104 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2009074

Abstract

View articletitled, Studies of high-temperature phase transition, electrical conductivity, and dielectric relaxation in <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi mathvariant="normal">N</mi><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">H</mi><mn>4</mn></msub><mo>)</mo></mrow><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">H</mi><mn>2</mn></msub><mi mathvariant="normal">P</mi><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">O</mi><mn>4</mn></msub></mrow></math> single crystal

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Growth kinetics of core-shell-structured grains and dielectric constant in rare-earth-doped $Ba Ti O_{3}$ ceramics

Gang Liu; Xiao-hui Wang; Y. Lin; L.-T. Li; Ce-Wen Nan

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 044105 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2030413

Abstract

View articletitled, Growth kinetics of core-shell-structured grains and dielectric constant in rare-earth-doped <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><mi mathvariant="normal">Ba</mi><mi mathvariant="normal">Ti</mi><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">O</mi><mn>3</mn></msub></mrow></math> ceramics

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Micro-Brillouin scattering study of ferroelectric relaxor $Pb [{({Zn}_{1 ∕ 3} {Nb}_{2 ∕ 3})}_{0.91} {Ti}_{0.09}] O_{3}$ single crystals under the electric field along the [001] direction

Do Han Kim; Jae-Hyeon Ko; C. D. Feng; Seiji Kojima

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 044106 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2008353

Abstract

View articletitled, Micro-Brillouin scattering study of ferroelectric relaxor <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><mi>Pb</mi><mrow><mo>[</mo><mrow><msub><mrow><mo>(</mo><msub><mi>Zn</mi><mrow><mn>1</mn><mo>∕</mo><mn>3</mn></mrow></msub><msub><mi>Nb</mi><mrow><mn>2</mn><mo>∕</mo><mn>3</mn></mrow></msub><mo>)</mo></mrow><mn>0.91</mn></msub></mrow><msub><mi>Ti</mi><mn>0.09</mn></msub><mo>]</mo></mrow><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">O</mi><mn>3</mn></msub></mrow></math> single crystals under the electric field along the [001] direction

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Pyroelectric study of polarization switching in Langmuir-Blodgett films of poly(vinylidene fluoride trifluoroethylene)

A. V. Sorokin; V. M. Fridkin; Stephen Ducharme

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 044107 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2006228

Abstract

View articletitled, Pyroelectric study of polarization switching in Langmuir-Blodgett films of poly(vinylidene fluoride trifluoroethylene)

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NANOSCALE SCIENCE AND DESIGN

Nanomechanical resonance studies of carbon nanotube peapod bundles

P. Jaroenapibal; S. B. Chikkannanavar; D. E. Luzzi; S. Evoy

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 044301 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2001147

Abstract

View articletitled, Nanomechanical resonance studies of carbon nanotube peapod bundles

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Nuclear-magnetic-resonance measurements of the hydrogen dynamics in nanocrystalline graphite

E. Stanik; G. Majer; S. Orimo; T. Ichikawa; H. Fujii

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 044302 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2006971

Abstract

View articletitled, Nuclear-magnetic-resonance measurements of the hydrogen dynamics in nanocrystalline graphite

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Multiscale modeling, simulations, and experiments of coating growth on nanofibers. Part I. Sputtering

A. Buldum; I. Busuladzic; C. B. Clemons; L. H. Dill; K. L. Kreider; G. W. Young; E. A. Evans; G. Zhang; S. I. Hariharan; W. Kiefer

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 044303 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2007848

Abstract

View articletitled, Multiscale modeling, simulations, and experiments of coating growth on nanofibers. Part I. Sputtering

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Multiscale modeling, simulations, and experiments of coating growth on nanofibers. Part II. Deposition

A. Buldum; C. B. Clemons; L. H. Dill; K. L. Kreider; G. W. Young; X. Zheng; E. A. Evans; G. Zhang; S. I. Hariharan

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 044304 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2007849

Abstract

View articletitled, Multiscale modeling, simulations, and experiments of coating growth on nanofibers. Part II. Deposition

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Effects of phase distribution and grain size on the effective anisotropy and coercivity of nanocomposite ${Nd}_{2} {Fe}_{14} B ∕ α ‐ Fe$ magnets

W. C. Feng; R. W. Gao; S. S. Yan; W. Li; M. G. Zhu

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 044305 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2009078

Abstract

View articletitled, Effects of phase distribution and grain size on the effective anisotropy and coercivity of nanocomposite <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">Nd</mi><mn>2</mn></msub><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">Fe</mi><mn>14</mn></msub><mi mathvariant="normal">B</mi><mo>∕</mo><mi>α</mi><mtext>‐</mtext><mi mathvariant="normal">Fe</mi></mrow></math> magnets

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Light emission and degradation of single-walled carbon nanotube filament

Z. G. Zhao; F. Li; C. Liu; H. M. Cheng

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 044306 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1996852

Abstract

View articletitled, Light emission and degradation of single-walled carbon nanotube filament

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Large coercivity and low-temperature magnetic reorientation in $ε ‐ {Fe}_{2} O_{3}$ nanoparticles

M. Gich; A. Roig; C. Frontera; E. Molins; J. Sort; M. Popovici; G. Chouteau; D. Martín y Marero; J. Nogués

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 044307 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1997297

Abstract

View articletitled, Large coercivity and low-temperature magnetic reorientation in <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><mi>ε</mi><mtext>‐</mtext><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">Fe</mi><mn>2</mn></msub><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">O</mi><mn>3</mn></msub></mrow></math> nanoparticles

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Nanometric deformations of thin Nb layers under a strong electric field using soft x-ray laser interferometry

G. Jamelot; D. Ros; A. Carillon; B. Rus; T. Mocek; M. Kozlová; A. R. Präg; D. Joyeux; D. Phalippou; M. Boussoukaya; M. Kalmykow; F. Ballester; E. Jacques

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 044308 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2010620

Abstract

View articletitled, Nanometric deformations of thin Nb layers under a strong electric field using soft x-ray laser interferometry

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Biexciton luminescence in InAs nanorods

Sotirios Baskoutas; Andreas F. Terzis

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 044309 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2011784

Abstract

View articletitled, Biexciton luminescence in InAs nanorods

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Correlation between the $s p^{2}$ -phase nanostructure and the physical properties of unhydrogenated carbon nitride

M. Tabbal; T. Christidis; S. Isber; P. Mérel; M. A. El Khakani; M. Chaker; A. Amassian; L. Martinu

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 044310 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2009817

Abstract

View articletitled, Correlation between the <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><mi>s</mi><msup><mi>p</mi><mn>2</mn></msup></mrow></math>-phase nanostructure and the physical properties of unhydrogenated carbon nitride

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Electromechanical responses of single-walled carbon nanotubes: Interplay between the strain-induced energy-gap opening and the pinning of the Fermi level

G. Y. Guo; Lei Liu; K. C. Chu; C. S. Jayanthi; S. Y. Wu

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 044311 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2011781

Abstract

View articletitled, Electromechanical responses of single-walled carbon nanotubes: Interplay between the strain-induced energy-gap opening and the pinning of the Fermi level

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From micro- to nanotransport properties in $\Pr_{2} O_{3}$ -based thin layers

P. Fiorenza; R. Lo Nigro; V. Raineri; S. Lombardo; R. G. Toro; G. Malandrino; I. L. Fragalà

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 044312 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2012514

Abstract

View articletitled, From micro- to nanotransport properties in <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><msub xmlns=""><mi>Pr</mi><mn>2</mn></msub><msub xmlns=""><mi mathvariant="normal">O</mi><mn>3</mn></msub></math>-based thin layers

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Effect of high-voltage sheath electric field and ion-enhanced etching on growth of carbon nanofibers in high-density plasma chemical-vapor deposition

H. W. Wei; K. C. Leou; M. T. Wei; Y. Y. Lin; C. H. Tsai

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 044313 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1993776

Abstract

View articletitled, Effect of high-voltage sheath electric field and ion-enhanced etching on growth of carbon nanofibers in high-density plasma chemical-vapor deposition

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Field emission from coated nanowires

T. Marinov; A. Buldum; C. B. Clemons; K. L. Kreider; G. W. Young; S. I. Hariharan

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 044314 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2008384

Abstract

View articletitled, Field emission from coated nanowires

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Composition dependence of the structure and magnetic properties of $\Pr_{2} {(Fe, Co)}_{14} (C, B)$ -type nanocomposites

A. H. Li; C. H. Chiu; H. W. Chang; W. C. Chang; W. Li

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 044315 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2011779

Abstract

View articletitled, Composition dependence of the structure and magnetic properties of <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">Pr</mi><mn>2</mn></msub><msub><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi mathvariant="normal">Fe</mi><mo>,</mo><mi mathvariant="normal">Co</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mn>14</mn></msub><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi mathvariant="normal">C</mi><mo>,</mo><mi mathvariant="normal">B</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow></math>-type nanocomposites

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Reactions and luminescence in passivated Si nanocrystallites induced by vacuum ultraviolet and soft-x-ray photons

Y. Chao; S. Krishnamurthy; M. Montalti; L. H. Lie; A. Houlton; B. R. Horrocks; L. Kjeldgaard; V. R. Dhanak; M. R. C. Hunt; L. Šiller

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 044316 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2012511

Abstract

View articletitled, Reactions and luminescence in passivated Si nanocrystallites induced by vacuum ultraviolet and soft-x-ray photons

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${Mo}_{2} C$ nanowires and nanoribbons on Si by two-step vapor-phase growth

L. Tsakalakos; M. Rahmane; M. Larsen; Y. Gao; L. Denault; P. Wilson; J. Balch

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 044317 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2030419

Abstract

View articletitled, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">Mo</mi><mn>2</mn></msub><mi mathvariant="normal">C</mi></mrow></math> nanowires and nanoribbons on Si by two-step vapor-phase growth

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Substrate dependence of the magneto-optic properties of Co nanoparticles

B. Kalska; K. Schwinge; J. Paggel; P. Fumagalli; M. Hilgendorff; M. Giersig

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 044318 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2006970

Abstract

View articletitled, Substrate dependence of the magneto-optic properties of Co nanoparticles

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Near-edge x-ray absorption fine-structure fingerprints of bulk-amorphous and nanostructured Pd-based alloys

V. Kapaklis; P. Poulopoulos; F. Wilhelm; N. Jaouen; A. Rogalev; C. Politis

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 044319 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2033146

Abstract

View articletitled, Near-edge x-ray absorption fine-structure fingerprints of bulk-amorphous and nanostructured Pd-based alloys

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Solubility and electrical transport properties of thiolated single-walled carbon nanotubes

J. B. Cui; C. P. Daghlian; U. J. Gibson

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 044320 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2035893

Abstract

View articletitled, Solubility and electrical transport properties of thiolated single-walled carbon nanotubes

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DEVICE PHYSICS

Intersubband absorption of strain-compensated ${Si}_{1 - x} {Ge}_{x}$ valence-band quantum wells with $0.7 ⩽ x ⩽ 0.85$

T. Fromherz; M. Meduňa; G. Bauer; A. Borak; C. V. Falub; S. Tsujino; H. Sigg; D. Grützmacher

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 044501 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1997292

Abstract

View articletitled, Intersubband absorption of strain-compensated <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">Si</mi><mrow><mn>1</mn><mo>−</mo><mi>x</mi></mrow></msub><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">Ge</mi><mi>x</mi></msub></mrow></math> valence-band quantum wells with <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><mn>0.7</mn><mo>⩽</mo><mi>x</mi><mo>⩽</mo><mn>0.85</mn></mrow></math>

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Single-component light-emitting electrochemical cell fabricated from cationic polyfluorene: Effect of film morphology on device performance

Ludvig Edman; Bin Liu; Martin Vehse; James Swensen; Guillermo C. Bazan; Alan J. Heeger

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 044502 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2006222

Abstract

View articletitled, Single-component light-emitting electrochemical cell fabricated from cationic polyfluorene: Effect of film morphology on device performance

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Electronic transport imaging in a multiwire ${SnO}_{2}$ chemical field-effect transistor device

Sergei V. Kalinin; J. Shin; S. Jesse; D. Geohegan; A. P. Baddorf; Y. Lilach; M. Moskovits; A. Kolmakov

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 044503 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2001144

Abstract

View articletitled, Electronic transport imaging in a multiwire <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><msub><mi>SnO</mi><mn>2</mn></msub></mrow></math> chemical field-effect transistor device

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Time-dependent all-optical logic gates based on two coupled waves in bacteriorhodopsin film

Guiying Chen; Chunping Zhang; Zongxia Guo; Xinyu Wang; Jianguo Tian; Q. W. Song

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 044504 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2006225

Abstract

View articletitled, Time-dependent all-optical logic gates based on two coupled waves in bacteriorhodopsin film

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dc modulation in field-effect transistors operating under microwave irradiation for quantum readout

Giorgio Ferrari; Laura Fumagalli; Marco Sampietro; Enrico Prati; Marco Fanciulli

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 044505 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2007852

Abstract

View articletitled, dc modulation in field-effect transistors operating under microwave irradiation for quantum readout

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High peak luminance of molecularly dye-doped organic light-emitting diodes under intense voltage pulses

B. Wei; M. Ichikawa; K. Furukawa; T. Koyama; Y. Taniguchi

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 044506 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2009081

Abstract

View articletitled, High peak luminance of molecularly dye-doped organic light-emitting diodes under intense voltage pulses

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Property investigation of $C^{+}$ -ion-implanted $Li Nb O_{3}$ planar optical waveguides

Feng Chen; Hui Hu; Xue-Lin Wang; Fei Lu; Ke-Ming Wang

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 044507 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2011782

Abstract

View articletitled, Property investigation of <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><msup xmlns=""><mi mathvariant="normal">C</mi><mo>+</mo></msup></math>-ion-implanted <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><mi mathvariant="normal">Li</mi><mi mathvariant="normal">Nb</mi><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">O</mi><mn>3</mn></msub></mrow></math> planar optical waveguides

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Synthesis for semiconductor device design

Jason Thalken; Stephan Haas; A. F. J. Levi

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 044508 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2014942

Abstract

View articletitled, Synthesis for semiconductor device design

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Three-dimensional simulation on current-density distribution in flip-chip solder joints under electric current stressing

T. L. Shao; S. W. Liang; T. C. Lin; Chih Chen

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 044509 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2000667

Abstract

View articletitled, Three-dimensional simulation on current-density distribution in flip-chip solder joints under electric current stressing

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Correlation between the performance of double-barrier quantum-well infrared photodetectors and their microstructure: On the origin of the photovoltaic effect

E. Luna; A. Trampert; A. Guzmán; E. Calleja

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 044510 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2006990

Abstract

View articletitled, Correlation between the performance of double-barrier quantum-well infrared photodetectors and their microstructure: On the origin of the photovoltaic effect

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Metastable defect migration under high carrier injection in hydrogenated amorphous silicon $p - i - n$ solar cells

U. Dutta; P. Chatterjee; S. Tchakarov; M. Uszpolewicz; P. Roca i Cabarrocas

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 044511 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2010623

Abstract

View articletitled, Metastable defect migration under high carrier injection in hydrogenated amorphous silicon <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><mi>p</mi><mtext>-</mtext><mi>i</mi><mtext>-</mtext><mi>n</mi></mrow></math> solar cells

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APPLIED BIOPHYSICS

Model for the field effect from layers of biological macromolecules on the gates of metal-oxide-semiconductor transistors

D. Landheer; G. Aers; W. R. McKinnon; M. J. Deen; J. C. Ranuarez

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 044701 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2008354

Abstract

View articletitled, Model for the field effect from layers of biological macromolecules on the gates of metal-oxide-semiconductor transistors

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INTERDISCIPLINARY AND GENERAL PHYSICS

The influence of the growth rate on the preferred orientation of magnetron-sputtered Ti–Al–N thin films studied by in situ x-ray diffraction

M. Beckers; N. Schell; R. M. S. Martins; A. Mücklich; W. Möller

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 044901 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1999829

Abstract

View articletitled, The influence of the growth rate on the preferred orientation of magnetron-sputtered Ti–Al–N thin films studied by in situ x-ray diffraction

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A heat-transfer and fluid-flow-based model to obtain a specific weld geometry using various combinations of welding variables

S. Mishra; T. DebRoy

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 044902 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2001153

Abstract

View articletitled, A heat-transfer and fluid-flow-based model to obtain a specific weld geometry using various combinations of welding variables

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Single-molecule mobility and spectral measurements in submicrometer fluidic channels

Samuel M. Stavis; Joshua B. Edel; Yougen Li; Kevan T. Samiee; Dan Luo; Harold G. Craighead

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 044903 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2005371

Abstract

View articletitled, Single-molecule mobility and spectral measurements in submicrometer fluidic channels

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Effects of deposition temperature on the mechanical and physical properties of silicon nitride thin films

B. A. Walmsley; Y. Liu; X. Z. Hu; M. B. Bush; K. J. Winchester; M. Martyniuk; J. M. Dell; L. Faraone

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 044904 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2006972

Abstract

View articletitled, Effects of deposition temperature on the mechanical and physical properties of silicon nitride thin films

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Thermodynamic efficiency of an intermediate band photovoltaic cell with low threshold Auger generation

M. Ley; J. Boudaden; Z. T. Kuznicki

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 044905 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2010622

Abstract

View articletitled, Thermodynamic efficiency of an intermediate band photovoltaic cell with low threshold Auger generation

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Fundamentals of micromechanical thermoelectric sensors

U. Dürig

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 044906 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2006968

Abstract

View articletitled, Fundamentals of micromechanical thermoelectric sensors

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Experimental and theoretical investigations of femtosecond laser ablation of aluminum in vacuum

S. Amoruso; R. Bruzzese; M. Vitiello; N. N. Nedialkov; P. A. Atanasov

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 044907 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2032616

Abstract

View articletitled, Experimental and theoretical investigations of femtosecond laser ablation of aluminum in vacuum

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Interfacial structure of oxidized AlN(0002)∕Si(111) thin film

H. C. Kang; D. Y. Noh

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 044908 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2009818

Abstract

View articletitled, Interfacial structure of oxidized AlN(0002)∕Si(111) thin film

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Complete decomposition of polymers by means of thermally generated holes at high temperatures in titanium dioxide and its decomposition mechanism

Toshihiro Shinbara; Takashi Makino; Keiji Matsumoto; Jin Mizuguchi

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 044909 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2030418

Abstract

View articletitled, Complete decomposition of polymers by means of thermally generated holes at high temperatures in titanium dioxide and its decomposition mechanism

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Phase-field modeling of stress-induced surface instabilities in heteroepitaxial thin films

D. J. Seol; S. Y. Hu; Z. K. Liu; L. Q. Chen; S. G. Kim; K. H. Oh

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 044910 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1996856

Abstract

View articletitled, Phase-field modeling of stress-induced surface instabilities in heteroepitaxial thin films

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Ideal pulse-tube refrigerators with real gases

M. E. Will; A. T. A. M. de Waele

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 044911 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2011777

Abstract

View articletitled, Ideal pulse-tube refrigerators with real gases

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Laser ablation of silicon in neon gas: Study of excitation mechanism of neon neutrals by ablated silicon ions

Morihisa Saeki; Kohichi Hirata; Tetsuo Sakka; Hironori Ohba; Atsushi Yokoyama

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 044912 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2008387

Abstract

View articletitled, Laser ablation of silicon in neon gas: Study of excitation mechanism of neon neutrals by ablated silicon ions

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Powder evolution at low powers in silane-argon discharge

P. Chaudhuri; N. Dutta Gupta; A. Bhaduri; C. Longeaud; S. Vignoli; O. Marty

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 044913 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2011778

Abstract

View articletitled, Powder evolution at low powers in silane-argon discharge

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Experimental study and modeling of polydimethylsiloxane peristaltic micropumps

Jacques Goulpeau; Daniel Trouchet; Armand Ajdari; Patrick Tabeling

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 044914 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1947893

Abstract

View articletitled, Experimental study and modeling of polydimethylsiloxane peristaltic micropumps

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COMMUNICATIONS

Anisotropic thermal expansion of monoclinic potassium lutetium tungstate single crystals

Kunpeng Wang; Jianxiu Zhang; Jiyang Wang; Huaijin Zhang; Zhengping Wang; Wentao Yu; Xuping Wang; Qingming Lu; Mingfang Ba; Robert I. Boughton

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 046101 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1991974

Abstract

View articletitled, Anisotropic thermal expansion of monoclinic potassium lutetium tungstate single crystals

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Phase transition processes and magnetocaloric effects in the Heusler alloys NiMnGa with concurrence of magnetic and structural phase transition

Y. Long; Z. Y. Zhang; D. Wen; G. H. Wu; R. C. Ye; Y. Q. Chang; F. R. Wan

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 046102 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1991995

Abstract

View articletitled, Phase transition processes and magnetocaloric effects in the Heusler alloys NiMnGa with concurrence of magnetic and structural phase transition

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Magnetic-field dependence of spin waves in ordered permalloy nanowire arrays in two dimensions

H. Y. Liu; Z. K. Wang; H. S. Lim; S. C. Ng; M. H. Kuok; D. J. Lockwood; M. G. Cottam; K. Nielsch; U. Gösele

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 046103 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2009072

Abstract

View articletitled, Magnetic-field dependence of spin waves in ordered permalloy nanowire arrays in two dimensions

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Ion-beam amorphization of semiconductors: A physical model based on the amorphous pocket population

K. R. C. Mok; M. Jaraiz; I. Martin-Bragado; J. E. Rubio; P. Castrillo; R. Pinacho; J. Barbolla; M. P. Srinivasan

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 046104 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2014940

Abstract

View articletitled, Ion-beam amorphization of semiconductors: A physical model based on the amorphous pocket population

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Photoluminescence and electroluminescence of size-controlled silicon nanocrystallites embedded in $Si O_{2}$ thin films

O. Jambois; H. Rinnert; X. Devaux; M. Vergnat

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 046105 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2034087

Abstract

View articletitled, Photoluminescence and electroluminescence of size-controlled silicon nanocrystallites embedded in <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><mi mathvariant="normal">Si</mi><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">O</mi><mn>2</mn></msub></mrow></math> thin films

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Exchange biasing of ferromagnetic Cr-doped GaN using a MnO overlayer

H. X. Liu; Stephen Y. Wu; R. K. Singh; N. Newman

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 046106 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2014936

Abstract

View articletitled, Exchange biasing of ferromagnetic Cr-doped GaN using a MnO overlayer

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Improving organic light-emitting devices by modifying indium tin oxide anode with an ultrathin tetrahedral amorphous carbon film

B. J. Chen; X. W. Sun; Y. Divayana; B. K. Tay

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 046107 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2032610

Abstract

View articletitled, Improving organic light-emitting devices by modifying indium tin oxide anode with an ultrathin tetrahedral amorphous carbon film

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1000% colossal magnetoresistance at room temperature in the $A$ -site ordered perovskite manganites, ${Sm}_{1 - x} {La}_{x + y} {Ba}_{1 - y} {Mn}_{2} O_{6}$

Tomohiko Nakajima; Yutaka Ueda

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 046108 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2034078

Abstract

View articletitled, 1000% colossal magnetoresistance at room temperature in the <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mi xmlns="">A</mi></math>-site ordered perovskite manganites, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mrow xmlns=""><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">Sm</mi><mrow><mn>1</mn><mo>−</mo><mi>x</mi></mrow></msub><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">La</mi><mrow><mi>x</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>y</mi></mrow></msub><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">Ba</mi><mrow><mn>1</mn><mo>−</mo><mi>y</mi></mrow></msub><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">Mn</mi><mn>2</mn></msub><msub><mi mathvariant="normal">O</mi><mn>6</mn></msub></mrow></math>

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Direct evidence of the molecular switching in electrically commanded surfaces for liquid-crystal displays

Miha Škarabot; Igor Muševič; Bertil Helgee; Lachezar Komitov

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 046109 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2009071

Abstract

View articletitled, Direct evidence of the molecular switching in electrically commanded surfaces for liquid-crystal displays

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ERRATA

Erratum: “The crossbar latch: Logic value storage, restoration, and inversion in crossbar circuits” [J. Appl. Phys. 97, 034301 (2005)]

Philip J. Kuekes; Duncan R. Stewart; R. Stanley Williams

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 049901 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1984081

Extract

View articletitled, Erratum: “The crossbar latch: Logic value storage, restoration, and inversion in crossbar circuits” [J. Appl. Phys. 97, 034301 (2005)]

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Erratum: Wet etching fabrication of photonic quantum ring laser [J. Appl. Phys. 96, 4742 (2004)]

Moojin Kim; Dongkwon Kim; Seongeun Lee; O’Dae Kwon

J. Appl. Phys. 98, 049902 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2034647

Extract

View articletitled, Erratum: Wet etching fabrication of photonic quantum ring laser [J. Appl. Phys. 96, 4742 (2004)]

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