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LASERS, OPTICS, AND OPTOELECTRONICS (PACS 42)

Synthesis and spectroscopic characterization of ${CaF}_{2} : {Er}^{3+}$ single crystal for highly efficient 1.53 μm amplification

G. A. Kumar; Richard Riman; S. C. Chae; Y. N. Jang; I. K. Bae; H. S. Moon

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3243–3249 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1649807

Abstract

View articletitled, Synthesis and spectroscopic characterization of <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><msub xmlns=""><mi mathvariant="normal">CaF</mi><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msub><mi xmlns="">:</mi><msup xmlns=""><mi mathvariant="normal">Er</mi><mrow><mtext>3+</mtext></mrow></msup></math> single crystal for highly efficient 1.53 μm amplification

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Cell parameter measurement of a twisted-nematic liquid crystal cell by the spectroscopic method

Jong Seok Chae; Soo Gil Moon

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3250–3254 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1632018

Abstract

View articletitled, Cell parameter measurement of a twisted-nematic liquid crystal cell by the spectroscopic method

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Spectroscopy and modeling of solid state lanthanide lasers: Application to trivalent ${Tm}^{3+}$ and ${Ho}^{3+}$ in ${YLiF}_{4}$ and ${LuLiF}_{4}$

Brian M. Walsh; Norman P. Barnes; Mulugeta Petros; Jirong Yu; Upendra N. Singh

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3255–3271 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1649808

Abstract

View articletitled, Spectroscopy and modeling of solid state lanthanide lasers: Application to trivalent <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><msup xmlns=""><mi mathvariant="normal">Tm</mi><mrow><mtext>3+</mtext></mrow></msup></math> and <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><msup xmlns=""><mi mathvariant="normal">Ho</mi><mrow><mtext>3+</mtext></mrow></msup></math> in <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><msub xmlns=""><mi mathvariant="normal">YLiF</mi><mrow><mn>4</mn></mrow></msub></math> and <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><msub xmlns=""><mi mathvariant="normal">LuLiF</mi><mrow><mn>4</mn></mrow></msub></math>

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Holographic scheme for independent component analysis

Dana Z. Anderson

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3272–3278 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1650895

Abstract

View articletitled, Holographic scheme for independent component analysis

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Effects of polarization on light propagation in laser-induced lens in guest host liquid crystals

Takashi Morisaki; Hiroshi Ono

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3279–3284 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1667604

Abstract

View articletitled, Effects of polarization on light propagation in laser-induced lens in guest host liquid crystals

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PLASMAS AND ELECTRICAL DISCHARGES (PACS 51-52)

Modeling the plasma plume of a hollow cathode

Iain D. Boyd; Mark W. Crofton

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3285–3296 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1651333

Abstract

View articletitled, Modeling the plasma plume of a hollow cathode

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Chemistry on the low field anodes and cathodes of air corona gaps

C. Séverac; G. Jouve; A. Goldman; M. Goldman

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3297–3303 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1649805

Abstract

View articletitled, Chemistry on the low field anodes and cathodes of air corona gaps

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Grid-controlled electron emission from a hollow-anode electron source

A. Krokhmal; J. Z. Gleizer; Ya. E. Krasik; V. Ts. Gurovich; J. Felsteiner

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3304–3310 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1651340

Abstract

View articletitled, Grid-controlled electron emission from a hollow-anode electron source

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Simulation of a two-dimensional sheath over a flat insulator–conductor interface on a radio-frequency biased electrode in a high-density plasma

Doosik Kim; Demetre J. Economou

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3311–3318 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1652249

Abstract

View articletitled, Simulation of a two-dimensional sheath over a flat insulator–conductor interface on a radio-frequency biased electrode in a high-density plasma

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Influence of thickness and dielectric properties on implantation efficacy in plasma immersion ion implantation of insulators

Ricky K. Y. Fu; Paul K. Chu; Xiubo Tian

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3319–3323 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1666976

Abstract

View articletitled, Influence of thickness and dielectric properties on implantation efficacy in plasma immersion ion implantation of insulators

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Analysis of emission data from $O_{2}$ plasmas used for microbe sterilization

S. P. Sharma; B. A. Cruden; M. V. V. S. Rao; A. A. Bolshakov

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3324–3333 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1650921

Abstract

View articletitled, Analysis of emission data from <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><msub xmlns=""><mi mathvariant="normal">O</mi><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msub></math> plasmas used for microbe sterilization

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Time dynamics of the gas discharge around drops of liquids

K. Korotkov; E. Krizhanovsky; M. Borisova; D. Korotkin; M. Hayes; P. Matravers; K. S. Momoh; P. Peterson; K. Shiozawa; A. Vainshelboim

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3334–3338 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1651343

Abstract

View articletitled, Time dynamics of the gas discharge around drops of liquids

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On the vaporization of Teflon and heated compound-materials in ablation-controlled arcs

Mofreh R. Zaghloul

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3339–3343 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1664023

Abstract

View articletitled, On the vaporization of Teflon and heated compound-materials in ablation-controlled arcs

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STRUCTURAL, MECHANICAL THERMODYNAMIC, AND OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF CONDENSED MATTER (PACS 61-68, 78)

Temperature and pressure behavior of the emission bands from Mn-, Cu-, and Eu-doped ZnS nanocrystals

F. H. Su; Z. L. Fang; B. S. Ma; K. Ding; G. H. Li; S. J. Xu

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3344–3349 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1650894

Abstract

View articletitled, Temperature and pressure behavior of the emission bands from Mn-, Cu-, and Eu-doped ZnS nanocrystals

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Role of marble microstructure in near-infrared laser-induced damage during laser cleaning

Carlos Rodriguez-Navarro; Alejandro Rodriguez-Navarro; Kerstin Elert; Eduardo Sebastian

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3350–3357 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1649811

Abstract

View articletitled, Role of marble microstructure in near-infrared laser-induced damage during laser cleaning

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Kinetics of oxygen removal from ceria

M. Stan; Y. T. Zhu; H. Jiang; D. P. Butt

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3358–3361 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1650890

Abstract

View articletitled, Kinetics of oxygen removal from ceria

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Study of strain fields at $a- Si /c- Si$ interface

Zhiheng Yu; David A. Muller; John Silcox

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3362–3371 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1649463

Abstract

View articletitled, Study of strain fields at <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mi xmlns="">a-</mi><mi mathvariant="normal" xmlns="">Si</mi><mi xmlns="">/c-</mi><mi mathvariant="normal" xmlns="">Si</mi></math> interface

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Determination of the optical dispersion in ferroelectric vinylidene fluoride (70%)/trifluoroethylene (30%) copolymer Langmuir–Blodgett films

Mengjun Bai; A. V. Sorokin; Daniel W. Thompson; Matt Poulsen; Stephen Ducharme; C. M. Herzinger; S. Palto; V. M. Fridkin; S. G. Yudin; V. E. Savchenko; L. K. Gribova

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3372–3377 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1649464

Abstract

View articletitled, Determination of the optical dispersion in ferroelectric vinylidene fluoride (70%)/trifluoroethylene (30%) copolymer Langmuir–Blodgett films

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Near-field optics simulation of a solid immersion lens combining with a conical probe and a highly efficient solid immersion lens-probe system

Yuan-Fong Chau; Tzong-Jer Yang; Din Ping Tsai

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3378–3384 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1650541

Abstract

View articletitled, Near-field optics simulation of a solid immersion lens combining with a conical probe and a highly efficient solid immersion lens-probe system

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Optical investigations on the annealing behavior of gallium- and nitrogen-implanted ZnO

F. Reuss; C. Kirchner; Th. Gruber; R. Kling; S. Maschek; W. Limmer; A. Waag; P. Ziemann

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3385–3390 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1650899

Abstract

View articletitled, Optical investigations on the annealing behavior of gallium- and nitrogen-implanted ZnO

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Method using the primary knock-on atom spectrum to characterize electrical degradation of monocrystalline silicon solar cells by space protons

M. Alurralde

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3391–3396 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1655686

Abstract

View articletitled, Method using the primary knock-on atom spectrum to characterize electrical degradation of monocrystalline silicon solar cells by space protons

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Microstructure evolution upon devitrification and crystallization kinetics of ${Zr}_{57} {Ti}_{8} {Nb}_{2.5} {Cu}_{13.9} {Ni}_{11.1} {Al}_{7.5}$ melt-spun glassy ribbon

S. Scudino; U. Kühn; L. Schultz; D. Nagahama; K. Hono; J. Eckert

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3397–3403 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1652244

Abstract

View articletitled, Microstructure evolution upon devitrification and crystallization kinetics of <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><msub xmlns=""><mi mathvariant="normal">Zr</mi><mrow><mn>57</mn></mrow></msub><msub xmlns=""><mi mathvariant="normal">Ti</mi><mrow><mn>8</mn></mrow></msub><msub xmlns=""><mi mathvariant="normal">Nb</mi><mrow><mtext>2.5</mtext></mrow></msub><msub xmlns=""><mi mathvariant="normal">Cu</mi><mrow><mtext>13.9</mtext></mrow></msub><msub xmlns=""><mi mathvariant="normal">Ni</mi><mrow><mtext>11.1</mtext></mrow></msub><msub xmlns=""><mi mathvariant="normal">Al</mi><mrow><mtext>7.5</mtext></mrow></msub></math> melt-spun glassy ribbon

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Identification of vacancy–oxygen complexes in oxygen-implanted silicon probed with slow positrons

M. Fujinami; T. Miyagoe; T. Sawada; R. Suzuki; T. Ohdaira; T. Akahane

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3404–3410 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1652241

Abstract

View articletitled, Identification of vacancy–oxygen complexes in oxygen-implanted silicon probed with slow positrons

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Frictional properties of alkanethiol self-assembled monolayers with different thermal annealing

Chun Zhang; Qi Liang; Bing Wang; Xudong Xiao

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3411–3416 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1652242

Abstract

View articletitled, Frictional properties of alkanethiol self-assembled monolayers with different thermal annealing

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Far-infrared optical properties of ${SrLaAlO}_{4}$ single crystal

G. X. Chen; Y. J. Ge; C. Z. Bi; X. G. Qiu; B. R. Zhao

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3417–3421 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1652253

Abstract

View articletitled, Far-infrared optical properties of <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><msub xmlns=""><mi mathvariant="normal">SrLaAlO</mi><mrow><mn>4</mn></mrow></msub></math> single crystal

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Quantum well intermixing for the fabrication of InGaAsN/GaAs lasers with pulsed anodic oxidation

Y. Qu; C. Y. Liu; Shu Yuan; S. Z. Wang; S. F. Yoon; Michael C. Y. Chan; M. H. Hong

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3422–3426 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1651322

Abstract

View articletitled, Quantum well intermixing for the fabrication of InGaAsN/GaAs lasers with pulsed anodic oxidation

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Stoichiometry and infrared absorption of amorphous $a- C_{1−x} N_{x} : H$ carbon nitride films

B. Bouchet-Fabre; C. Godet; M. Lacerda; S. Charvet; K. Zellama; D. Ballutaud

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3427–3436 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1650879

Abstract

View articletitled, Stoichiometry and infrared absorption of amorphous <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mi xmlns="">a-</mi><msub xmlns=""><mi mathvariant="normal">C</mi><mrow><mtext>1−x</mtext></mrow></msub><msub xmlns=""><mi mathvariant="normal">N</mi><mrow><mi>x</mi></mrow></msub><mi xmlns="">:</mi><mi mathvariant="normal" xmlns="">H</mi></math> carbon nitride films

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Modification of stretched-exponentially dependent depopulation dynamics of small polaron in ${Fe:LiNbO}_{3}$ crystals

De-Long Zhang; E. Y. B. Pun

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3437–3442 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1651335

Abstract

View articletitled, Modification of stretched-exponentially dependent depopulation dynamics of small polaron in <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><msub xmlns=""><mi mathvariant="normal">Fe:LiNbO</mi><mrow><mn>3</mn></mrow></msub></math> crystals

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Structural characterization of GaInNAs/GaAs double quantum well structures

Kiichi Nakashima; Kouta Tateno

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3443–3452 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1649457

Abstract

View articletitled, Structural characterization of GaInNAs/GaAs double quantum well structures

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Effect of diffraction and film-thickness gradients on wafer-curvature measurements of thin-film stress

W. G. Breiland; S. R. Lee; D. D. Koleske

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3453–3465 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1650882

Abstract

View articletitled, Effect of diffraction and film-thickness gradients on wafer-curvature measurements of thin-film stress

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Simultaneous micro-Raman and photoluminescence study of spark-processed germanium: Report on the origin of the orange photoluminescence emission band

G. Kartopu; S. C. Bayliss; R. E. Hummel; Y. Ekinci

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3466–3472 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1650919

Abstract

View articletitled, Simultaneous micro-Raman and photoluminescence study of spark-processed germanium: Report on the origin of the orange photoluminescence emission band

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Effect of turbostratic boron nitride buffer layers on stress evolution of cubic boron nitride films

Hong-Suk Kim; Young-Joon Baik

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3473–3476 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1651334

Abstract

View articletitled, Effect of turbostratic boron nitride buffer layers on stress evolution of cubic boron nitride films

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Relaxational diffusion in guest–host polyphosphazene thin films: Temperature dependence

G. Martin; G. Rojo; F. Agulló-López

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3477–3481 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1651336

Abstract

View articletitled, Relaxational diffusion in guest–host polyphosphazene thin films: Temperature dependence

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Predictions for weak mechanical ignition of strain hardened granular explosive

Keith A. Gonthier

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3482–3494 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1650884

Abstract

View articletitled, Predictions for weak mechanical ignition of strain hardened granular explosive

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Investigation of excitons in AlGaN/GaN multiple quantum wells by lateral photocurrent and photoluminescence spectroscopies

I. Friel; C. Thomidis; Y. Fedyunin; T. D. Moustakas

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3495–3502 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1651323

Abstract

View articletitled, Investigation of excitons in AlGaN/GaN multiple quantum wells by lateral photocurrent and photoluminescence spectroscopies

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Large second-order optical nonlinearities of fresnoite-type crystals in transparent surface-crystallized glasses

Yoshihiro Takahashi; Yasuhiko Benino; Takumi Fujiwara; Takayuki Komatsu

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3503–3508 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1664022

Abstract

View articletitled, Large second-order optical nonlinearities of fresnoite-type crystals in transparent surface-crystallized glasses

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Intrinsic mechanical properties of diamond-like carbon thin films deposited by filtered cathodic vacuum arc

Zhenghao Gan; Yuebin Zhang; Guoqing Yu; C. M. Tan; S. P. Lau; B. K. Tay

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3509–3515 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1667005

Abstract

View articletitled, Intrinsic mechanical properties of diamond-like carbon thin films deposited by filtered cathodic vacuum arc

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Size-dependent effective modulus of elastic composite materials: Spherical nanocavities at dilute concentrations

Fuqian Yang

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3516–3520 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1664030

Abstract

View articletitled, Size-dependent effective modulus of elastic composite materials: Spherical nanocavities at dilute concentrations

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Enhanced diffusion of germanium at the Au/Ge interface in the presence of water in a gold/germanium/nickel metal stack

S. Zhang; St. J. Dixon-Warren; S. R. Das

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3521–3526 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1682695

Abstract

View articletitled, Enhanced diffusion of germanium at the Au/Ge interface in the presence of water in a gold/germanium/nickel metal stack

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X-ray photoemission spectroscopy of nonmetallic materials: Electronic structures of boron and $B_{x} O_{y}$

C. W. Ong; H. Huang; B. Zheng; R. W. M. Kwok; Y. Y. Hui; W. M. Lau

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3527–3534 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1651321

Abstract

View articletitled, X-ray photoemission spectroscopy of nonmetallic materials: Electronic structures of boron and <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><msub xmlns=""><mi mathvariant="normal">B</mi><mrow><mi>x</mi></mrow></msub><msub xmlns=""><mi mathvariant="normal">O</mi><mrow><mi>y</mi></mrow></msub></math>

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Influence of the surface tilt angle on the spatially periodic distortions in super-twisted nematic displays

G. Derfel; D. Krzyżański

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3535–3540 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1669055

Abstract

View articletitled, Influence of the surface tilt angle on the spatially periodic distortions in super-twisted nematic displays

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Spectroscopic analysis of electrical properties in polar semiconductors with over-damped plasmons

S. Nakashima; H. Harima

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3541–3546 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1655681

Abstract

View articletitled, Spectroscopic analysis of electrical properties in polar semiconductors with over-damped plasmons

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Raman characterization of local electrical properties and growth process in modulation-doped 6H-SiC crystals

S. Nakashima; H. Harima; N. Ohtani; M. Katsuno

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3547–3552 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1655682

Abstract

View articletitled, Raman characterization of local electrical properties and growth process in modulation-doped 6H-SiC crystals

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ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE AND TRANSPORT (PACS 71-73)

Reduction of variable range hopping conduction in low-temperature molecular-beam epitaxy GaAs

H. A. Albuquerque; A. G. de Oliveira; G. M. Ribeiro; R. L. da Silva; W. N. Rodrigues; R. M. Rubinger

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3553–3556 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1650530

Abstract

View articletitled, Reduction of variable range hopping conduction in low-temperature molecular-beam epitaxy GaAs

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Control of bond formation, electron transport, and interference in a biased asymmetric parallel double-dot system

Lev G. Mourokh; Vadim M. Kovalev; Norman J. M. Horing

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3557–3560 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1650534

Abstract

View articletitled, Control of bond formation, electron transport, and interference in a biased asymmetric parallel double-dot system

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Enhanced carrier velocity to early impact ionization

P. J. Hambleton; J. P. R. David; G. J. Rees

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3561–3564 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1646434

Abstract

View articletitled, Enhanced carrier velocity to early impact ionization

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Investigations on alloy potential fluctuations in ${Al}_{x} {Ga}_{1−x} N$ epilayers using optical characterizations

S. J. Chung; M. Senthil Kumar; H. J. Lee; E.-K. Suh

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3565–3568 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1652256

Abstract

View articletitled, Investigations on alloy potential fluctuations in <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><msub xmlns=""><mi mathvariant="normal">Al</mi><mrow><mi>x</mi></mrow></msub><msub xmlns=""><mi mathvariant="normal">Ga</mi><mrow><mtext>1−x</mtext></mrow></msub><mi mathvariant="normal" xmlns="">N</mi></math> epilayers using optical characterizations

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Theoretical study of band edges in porous silicon

H. Yorikawa; T. Sato; S. Muramatsu

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3569–3572 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1650897

Abstract

View articletitled, Theoretical study of band edges in porous silicon

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X-ray absorption spectroscopy of transition-metal doped diluted magnetic semiconductors ${Zn}_{1−x} M_{x} O$

J. Okabayashi; K. Ono; M. Mizuguchi; M. Oshima; Subhra Sen Gupta; D. D. Sarma; T. Mizokawa; A. Fujimori; M. Yuri; C. T. Chen; T. Fukumura; M. Kawasaki; H. Koinuma

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3573–3575 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1652248

Abstract

View articletitled, X-ray absorption spectroscopy of transition-metal doped diluted magnetic semiconductors <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><msub xmlns=""><mi mathvariant="normal">Zn</mi><mrow><mtext>1−x</mtext></mrow></msub><msub xmlns=""><mi>M</mi><mrow><mi>x</mi></mrow></msub><mi mathvariant="normal" xmlns="">O</mi></math>

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Degradation mechanism limiting the lifetime of ZnSe-based white light-emitting diodes

Koji Katayama; Takao Nakamura

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3576–3581 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1651337

Abstract

View articletitled, Degradation mechanism limiting the lifetime of ZnSe-based white light-emitting diodes

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Current-voltage relation for thin tunnel barriers: Parabolic barrier model

Kim Hansen; Mads Brandbyge

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3582–3586 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1650896

Abstract

View articletitled, Current-voltage relation for thin tunnel barriers: Parabolic barrier model

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Electron transport in Si/SiGe modulation-doped heterostructures using Monte Carlo simulation

Florian Monsef; Philippe Dollfus; Sylvie Galdin-Retailleau; Hans-Joest Herzog; Thomas Hackbarth

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3587–3593 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1650885

Abstract

View articletitled, Electron transport in Si/SiGe modulation-doped heterostructures using Monte Carlo simulation

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Thermoelectric properties of layered oxyselenides ${La}_{1−x} {Sr}_{x} CuOSe$ $(x=0$ to 0.2)

Masahiro Yasukawa; Kazushige Ueda; Hideo Hosono

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3594–3597 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1646438

Abstract

View articletitled, Thermoelectric properties of layered oxyselenides <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><msub xmlns=""><mi mathvariant="normal">La</mi><mrow><mtext>1−x</mtext></mrow></msub><msub xmlns=""><mi mathvariant="normal">Sr</mi><mrow><mi>x</mi></mrow></msub><mi mathvariant="normal" xmlns="">CuOSe</mi></math> <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mtext xmlns="">(x=0</mtext></math> to 0.2)

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MAGNETISM AND SUPERCONDUCTIVITY (PACS 74-76)

Two-dimensional magnetic resonance tomographic microscopy using ferromagnetic probes

Mladen Barbic; Axel Scherer

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3598–3606 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1650889

Abstract

View articletitled, Two-dimensional magnetic resonance tomographic microscopy using ferromagnetic probes

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Spin disorder scattering mechanism of ferromagnetic ${Ga}_{1−x} {Mn}_{x} As$ layers on (100) GaAs substrates

I. T. Yoon; T. W. Kang; K. H. Kim; D. J. Kim

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3607–3611 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1655679

Abstract

View articletitled, Spin disorder scattering mechanism of ferromagnetic <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><msub xmlns=""><mi mathvariant="normal">Ga</mi><mrow><mtext>1−x</mtext></mrow></msub><msub xmlns=""><mi mathvariant="normal">Mn</mi><mrow><mi>x</mi></mrow></msub><mi mathvariant="normal" xmlns="">As</mi></math> layers on (100) GaAs substrates

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Two types of magnetic vortex cores in elliptical permalloy dots

T. Okuno; K. Mibu; T. Shinjo

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3612–3617 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1667597

Abstract

View articletitled, Two types of magnetic vortex cores in elliptical permalloy dots

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DIELECTRICS AND FERROELECTRICITY (PACS 77)

Pyroelectric response of ferroelectric thin films

A. Sharma; Z.-G. Ban; S. P. Alpay; J. V. Mantese

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3618–3625 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1649460

Abstract

View articletitled, Pyroelectric response of ferroelectric thin films

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Electric field effect on the rhombohedral–rhombohedral phase transformation in tin modified lead zirconate titanate ceramics

Pin Yang; Mark A. Rodriguez; George R. Burns; Mark E. Stavig; Roger H. Moore

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3626–3632 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1650893

Abstract

View articletitled, Electric field effect on the rhombohedral–rhombohedral phase transformation in tin modified lead zirconate titanate ceramics

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Investigation of a high $T_{c}$ piezoelectric system: $(1−x) {Bi(Mg}_{1/2} {Ti}_{1/2}) O_{3} –(x) {PbTiO}_{3}$

C. A. Randall; R. Eitel; B. Jones; T. R. Shrout; D. I. Woodward; I. M. Reaney

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3633–3639 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1625089

Abstract

View articletitled, Investigation of a high <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><msub xmlns=""><mi>T</mi><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow></msub></math> piezoelectric system: <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mtext xmlns="">(1−x)</mtext><msub xmlns=""><mi mathvariant="normal">Bi(Mg</mi><mrow><mtext>1/2</mtext></mrow></msub><msub xmlns=""><mi mathvariant="normal">Ti</mi><mrow><mtext>1/2</mtext></mrow></msub><mi xmlns="">)</mi><msub xmlns=""><mi mathvariant="normal">O</mi><mrow><mn>3</mn></mrow></msub><mi xmlns="">–(x)</mi><msub xmlns=""><mi mathvariant="normal">PbTiO</mi><mrow><mn>3</mn></mrow></msub></math>

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Doping mechanism in aluminum doped zinc oxide films

A. V. Singh; R. M. Mehra; A. Yoshida; A. Wakahara

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3640–3643 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1667259

Abstract

View articletitled, Doping mechanism in aluminum doped zinc oxide films

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NANOSCALE SCIENCE AND DESIGN

Microstructure and electronic properties of Cu/Mo multilayers and three-dimensional arrays of nanocrystalline Cu precipitates embedded in a Mo matrix

X. Zhang; M. F. Hundley; A. Malinowski; A. Misra; H. Wang; M. Nastasi

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3644–3648 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1649795

Abstract

View articletitled, Microstructure and electronic properties of Cu/Mo multilayers and three-dimensional arrays of nanocrystalline Cu precipitates embedded in a Mo matrix

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Magnetic properties of ${Fe}_{1−x} {Mn}_{x} / Fe$ nanocomposites

Thomas A. Anhøj; Claus S. Jacobsen; Steen Mørup

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3649–3654 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1650920

Abstract

View articletitled, Magnetic properties of <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><msub xmlns=""><mi mathvariant="normal">Fe</mi><mrow><mtext>1−x</mtext></mrow></msub><msub xmlns=""><mi mathvariant="normal">Mn</mi><mrow><mi>x</mi></mrow></msub><mi xmlns="">/</mi><mi mathvariant="normal" xmlns="">Fe</mi></math> nanocomposites

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Analysis of nanoindentation creep for polymeric materials

Shuang Yang; Yong-Wei Zhang; Kaiyang Zeng

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3655–3666 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1651341

Abstract

View articletitled, Analysis of nanoindentation creep for polymeric materials

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Propagation of shock-induced chemistry in nanoenergetic materials: The first micrometer

Yanqiang Yang; Shufeng Wang; Zhaoyong Sun; Dana D. Dlott

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3667–3676 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1652250

Abstract

View articletitled, Propagation of shock-induced chemistry in nanoenergetic materials: The first micrometer

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Photoluminescence decay dynamics of noninteracting silicon nanocrystals

O. Guillois; N. Herlin-Boime; C. Reynaud; G. Ledoux; F. Huisken

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3677–3682 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1652245

Abstract

View articletitled, Photoluminescence decay dynamics of noninteracting silicon nanocrystals

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InP nanocrystals via surfactant-aided hydrothermal synthesis

Shuo Wei; Jun Lu; Weichao Yu; Yitai Qian

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3683–3688 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1650883

Abstract

View articletitled, InP nanocrystals via surfactant-aided hydrothermal synthesis

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Chemical reaction mediated by excited states of Si nanocrystals—Singlet oxygen formation in solution

Minoru Fujii; Motofumi Usui; Shinji Hayashi; Egon Gross; Dmitri Kovalev; Nicolei Künzner; Joachim Diener; Victor Yu. Timoshenko

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3689–3693 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1664021

Abstract

View articletitled, Chemical reaction mediated by excited states of Si nanocrystals—Singlet oxygen formation in solution

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Attogram detection using nanoelectromechanical oscillators

B. Ilic; H. G. Craighead; S. Krylov; W. Senaratne; C. Ober; P. Neuzil

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3694–3703 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1650542

Abstract

View articletitled, Attogram detection using nanoelectromechanical oscillators

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Nanoscratch evaluation of adhesion and cohesion in SiC/low-k/Si stacked layers

J. Ye; N. Kojima; K. Ueoka; J. Shimanuki; T. Nasuno; S. Ogawa

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3704–3710 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1664025

Abstract

View articletitled, Nanoscratch evaluation of adhesion and cohesion in SiC/low-k/Si stacked layers

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Field emission and photofluorescent characteristics of zinc oxide nanowires synthesized by a metal catalyzed vapor-liquid-solid process

Seu Yi Li; Pang Lin; Chia Ying Lee; Tseung Yuen Tseng

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3711–3716 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1655685

Abstract

View articletitled, Field emission and photofluorescent characteristics of zinc oxide nanowires synthesized by a metal catalyzed vapor-liquid-solid process

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Optimized conditions for an enhanced coupling rate between Er ions and Si nanoclusters for an improved 1.54-μm emission

F. Gourbilleau; M. Levalois; C. Dufour; J. Vicens; R. Rizk

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3717–3722 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1655680

Abstract

View articletitled, Optimized conditions for an enhanced coupling rate between Er ions and Si nanoclusters for an improved 1.54-μm emission

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Formation and evolution of luminescent Si nanoclusters produced by thermal annealing of ${SiO}_{x}$ films

Fabio Iacona; Corrado Bongiorno; Corrado Spinella; Simona Boninelli; Francesco Priolo

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3723–3732 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1664026

Abstract

View articletitled, Formation and evolution of luminescent Si nanoclusters produced by thermal annealing of <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><msub xmlns=""><mi mathvariant="normal">SiO</mi><mrow><mi>x</mi></mrow></msub></math> films

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DEVICE PHYSICS (PACS 85)

Effects of substrate temperature on the device properties of pentacene-based thin film transistors using ${Al}_{2} O_{3+x}$ gate dielectric

Jiyoul Lee; J. H. Kim; Seongil Im

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3733–3736 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1650886

Abstract

View articletitled, Effects of substrate temperature on the device properties of pentacene-based thin film transistors using <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><msub xmlns=""><mi mathvariant="normal">Al</mi><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msub><msub xmlns=""><mi mathvariant="normal">O</mi><mrow><mtext>3+x</mtext></mrow></msub></math> gate dielectric

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Effects of failure criteria on the lifetime distribution of dual-damascene Cu line/via on W

R. F. Liu; C.-K. Hu; L. Gignac; J. M. E. Harper; J. Lloyd; X.-H. Liu; A. K. Stamper

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3737–3744 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1650887

Abstract

View articletitled, Effects of failure criteria on the lifetime distribution of dual-damascene Cu line/via on W

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Magnetic switching properties of magnetic tunnel junctions using a synthetic ferrimagnet free layer

T. Nozaki; Y. Jiang; H. Sukegawa; N. Tezuka; A. Hirohata; K. Inomata; S. Sugimoto

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3745–3748 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1669053

Abstract

View articletitled, Magnetic switching properties of magnetic tunnel junctions using a synthetic ferrimagnet free layer

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Splitting of the recombination zone in organic light emitting diodes by dye doping

D. Berner; F. Nuesch; E. Tutiš; C. Ma; X. Wang; B. Zhang; L. Zuppiroli

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3749–3753 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1664027

Abstract

View articletitled, Splitting of the recombination zone in organic light emitting diodes by dye doping

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APPLIED BIOPHYSICS (PACS 87)

Low-frequency, low-field dielectric spectroscopy of living cell suspensions

C. Prodan; F. Mayo; J. R. Claycomb; J. H. Miller, Jr.; M. J. Benedik

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3754–3756 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1649455

Abstract

View articletitled, Low-frequency, low-field dielectric spectroscopy of living cell suspensions

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INTERDISCIPLINARY AND GENERAL PHYSICS (PACS 1-41, 43-47, 79, 81-84, 89-99)

Exchange bias and coercivity in oxygen-exposed cobalt clusters

Robert Morel; Ariel Brenac; Céline Portemont

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3757–3760 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1649818

Abstract

View articletitled, Exchange bias and coercivity in oxygen-exposed cobalt clusters

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Dynamically stable gallium-induced $3×3- SiC$ (0001) surface for two-dimensional GaN nucleation by molecular-beam epitaxy

K. Jeganathan; M. Shimizu; H. Okumura

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3761–3764 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1650900

Abstract

View articletitled, Dynamically stable gallium-induced <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mtext xmlns="">3×3-</mtext><mi mathvariant="normal" xmlns="">SiC</mi></math> (0001) surface for two-dimensional GaN nucleation by molecular-beam epitaxy

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Simulation of confined and enhanced optical near-fields for an I-shaped aperture in a pyramidal structure on a thick metallic screen

Kazuo Tanaka; Masahiro Tanaka

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3765–3771 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1650562

Abstract

View articletitled, Simulation of confined and enhanced optical near-fields for an I-shaped aperture in a pyramidal structure on a thick metallic screen

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High-temperature phase stability of hafnium aluminate films for alternative gate dielectrics

Yan Yang; Wenjuan Zhu; T. P. Ma; Susanne Stemmer

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3772–3777 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1652240

Abstract

View articletitled, High-temperature phase stability of hafnium aluminate films for alternative gate dielectrics

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Properties of a metamaterial element: Analytical solutions and numerical simulations for a singly split double ring

M. Shamonin; E. Shamonina; V. Kalinin; L. Solymar

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3778–3784 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1652251

Abstract

View articletitled, Properties of a metamaterial element: Analytical solutions and numerical simulations for a singly split double ring

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The hairpin resonator: A plasma density measuring technique revisited

R. B. Piejak; V. A. Godyak; R. Garner; B. M. Alexandrovich; N. Sternberg

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3785–3791 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1652247

Abstract

View articletitled, The hairpin resonator: A plasma density measuring technique revisited

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Acoustic chaos for enhanced detectability of cracks by sonic infrared imaging

Xiaoyan Han; Zhi Zeng; Wei Li; Md. Sawar Islam; Jianping Lu; Vera Loggins; E. Yitamben; L. D. Favro; G. Newaz; R. L. Thomas

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3792–3797 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1652243

Abstract

View articletitled, Acoustic chaos for enhanced detectability of cracks by sonic infrared imaging

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Electrical capacitance of the unit cube

Chi-Ok Hwang; Michael Mascagni

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3798–3802 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1664031

Abstract

View articletitled, Electrical capacitance of the unit cube

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Viscosity of network liquids within Doremus approach

Michael I. Ojovan; William E. Lee

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3803–3810 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1647260

Abstract

View articletitled, Viscosity of network liquids within Doremus approach

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Characterization of a silicon-on-insulator based thin film resistor in electrolyte solutions for sensor applications

M. G. Nikolaides; S. Rauschenbach; A. R. Bausch

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3811–3815 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1650880

Abstract

View articletitled, Characterization of a silicon-on-insulator based thin film resistor in electrolyte solutions for sensor applications

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COMMUNICATIONS

High-power limitation of passive ring-resonator-coupled lasers in the presence of material nonlinearity

Zhixi Bian; Ali Shakouri; Bin Liu

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3816–3818 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1655675

Abstract

View articletitled, High-power limitation of passive ring-resonator-coupled lasers in the presence of material nonlinearity

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Coordination imperfection enhanced electron-phonon interaction

L. K. Pan; Chang Q. Sun

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3819–3821 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1646469

Abstract

View articletitled, Coordination imperfection enhanced electron-phonon interaction

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Fiber-launched ultratight photorefractive solitons integrating fast soliton-based beam manipulation circuitry

Eugenio DelRe; Elia Palange; Aharon J. Agranat

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3822–3824 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1651332

Abstract

View articletitled, Fiber-launched ultratight photorefractive solitons integrating fast soliton-based beam manipulation circuitry

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Charge carrier mobility in blue-green emitting fluorenyl-substituted poly(p-phenylene vinylene)s

Sang Ho Lee; Takeshi Yasuda; Tetsuo Tsutsui

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3825–3827 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1650918

Abstract

View articletitled, Charge carrier mobility in blue-green emitting fluorenyl-substituted poly(p-phenylene vinylene)s

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Enhancement of electron injection in organic light-emitting devices using an Ag/LiF cathode

X. J. Wang; J. M. Zhao; Y. C. Zhou; X. Z. Wang; S. T. Zhang; Y. Q. Zhan; Z. Xu; H. J. Ding; G. Y. Zhong; H. Z. Shi; Z. H. Xiong; Y. Liu; Z. J. Wang; E. G. Obbard; X. M. Ding; W. Huang; X. Y. Hou

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3828–3830 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1655676

Abstract

View articletitled, Enhancement of electron injection in organic light-emitting devices using an Ag/LiF cathode

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High-mobility transparent conducting Mo-doped ${In}_{2} O_{3}$ thin films by pulsed laser deposition

C. Warmsingh; Y. Yoshida; D. W. Readey; C. W. Teplin; J. D. Perkins; P. A. Parilla; L. M. Gedvilas; B. M. Keyes; D. S. Ginley

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3831–3833 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1646468

Abstract

View articletitled, High-mobility transparent conducting Mo-doped <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><msub xmlns=""><mi mathvariant="normal">In</mi><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msub><msub xmlns=""><mi mathvariant="normal">O</mi><mrow><mn>3</mn></mrow></msub></math> thin films by pulsed laser deposition

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On the differential gain in coupled quantum wells

M. S. Wartak; P. Weetman

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3834–3836 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1655674

Abstract

View articletitled, On the differential gain in coupled quantum wells

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Phase-matched second-harmonic generation in bulk azodye-doped polymers by all-optical poling

Jinhai Si; Jianrong Qiu; Jianfeng Zhai; Yuquan Shen; Zhichong Meng; Kazuyuki Hirao

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3837–3839 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1667271

Abstract

View articletitled, Phase-matched second-harmonic generation in bulk azodye-doped polymers by all-optical poling

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ERRATA

Publisher’s Note: “Monolithic multichannel ultraviolet detector arrays and continuous phase evolution in ${Mg}_{x} {Zn}_{1−x} O$ composition spreads” [J. Appl. Phys. 94, 7336 (2003)]

I. Takeuchi; W. Yang; K.-S. Chang; M. A. Aronova; T. Venkatesan; R. D. Vispute; L. A. Bendersky

J. Appl. Phys. 95, 3840 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1688815

View articletitled, Publisher’s Note: “Monolithic multichannel ultraviolet detector arrays and continuous phase evolution in <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><msub xmlns=""><mi mathvariant="normal">Mg</mi><mrow><mi>x</mi></mrow></msub><msub xmlns=""><mi mathvariant="normal">Zn</mi><mrow><mtext>1−x</mtext></mrow></msub><mi mathvariant="normal" xmlns="">O</mi></math> composition spreads” [J. Appl. Phys. 94, 7336 (2003)]

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Issues

LASERS, OPTICS, AND OPTOELECTRONICS (PACS 42)

PLASMAS AND ELECTRICAL DISCHARGES (PACS 51-52)

STRUCTURAL, MECHANICAL THERMODYNAMIC, AND OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF CONDENSED MATTER (PACS 61-68, 78)

ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE AND TRANSPORT (PACS 71-73)

MAGNETISM AND SUPERCONDUCTIVITY (PACS 74-76)

DIELECTRICS AND FERROELECTRICITY (PACS 77)

NANOSCALE SCIENCE AND DESIGN

DEVICE PHYSICS (PACS 85)

APPLIED BIOPHYSICS (PACS 87)

INTERDISCIPLINARY AND GENERAL PHYSICS (PACS 1-41, 43-47, 79, 81-84, 89-99)

COMMUNICATIONS

ERRATA

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