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EDITORIALS

2D Quantum materials: Magnetism and superconductivity

In Special Collection: 2D Quantum Materials: Magnetism and Superconductivity

M. V. Milošević; D. Mandrus

J. Appl. Phys. 130, 180401 (2021) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0075774

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View articletitled, 2D Quantum materials: Magnetism and superconductivity

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TUTORIALS

GaN-based power devices: Physics, reliability, and perspectives

In Special Collection: Wide Bandgap Semiconductor Materials and Devices

Matteo Meneghini; Carlo De Santi; Idriss Abid; Matteo Buffolo; Marcello Cioni; Riyaz Abdul Khadar; Luca Nela; Nicolò Zagni; Alessandro Chini; Farid Medjdoub; Gaudenzio Meneghesso; Giovanni Verzellesi; Enrico Zanoni; Elison Matioli

J. Appl. Phys. 130, 181101 (2021) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0061354

Abstract

View articletitled, GaN-based power devices: Physics, reliability, and perspectives

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Hole superconductivity xOr hot hydride superconductivity

In Special Collection: Phenomena of Hydrides

J. E. Hirsch

J. Appl. Phys. 130, 181102 (2021) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0071158

Abstract

View articletitled, Hole superconductivity xOr hot hydride superconductivity

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ARTICLES

Photonics, Plasmonics, Photovoltaics, Lasers, Optical Materials and Phenomena

Lasing below 170 nm using an oscillator FEL

Y. K. Wu; S. Mikhailov; J. Yan; P. Wallace; V. Popov; M. Pentico; G. Swift; M. W. Ahmed; L. Kochanneck; H. Ehlers; L. O. Jensen

J. Appl. Phys. 130, 183101 (2021) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0064942

Abstract

View articletitled, Lasing below 170 nm using an oscillator FEL

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CHORUS

Sub-100-nm periodic nanostructure formation induced by short-range surface plasmon polaritons excited with few-cycle laser pulses

Yuto Iida; Seiya Nikaido; Godai Miyaji

J. Appl. Phys. 130, 183102 (2021) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0069301

Abstract

View articletitled, Sub-100-nm periodic nanostructure formation induced by short-range surface plasmon polaritons excited with few-cycle laser pulses

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Barrier height study of two-well resonant-phonon terahertz quantum cascade lasers. I. The third-order tunneling current theory

Teppei Miyoshi; Dayan Ban

J. Appl. Phys. 130, 183103 (2021) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0062447

Abstract

View articletitled, Barrier height study of two-well resonant-phonon terahertz quantum cascade lasers. I. The third-order tunneling current theory

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Suppressed optical field and electron leakage and enhanced hole injection in InGaN laser diodes with InGaN–GaN–InGaN barriers

Liwen Cheng; Jiayi Zhang; Jundi Wang; Jun Zhang; Jinpeng Yang; Shudong Wu; Qinyu Qian; Haitao Chen

J. Appl. Phys. 130, 183104 (2021) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0071035

Abstract

View articletitled, Suppressed optical field and electron leakage and enhanced hole injection in InGaN laser diodes with InGaN–GaN–InGaN barriers

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Trapping positions in a dual-beam optical trap

Aidan Rafferty; Thomas C. Preston

J. Appl. Phys. 130, 183105 (2021) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0068183

Abstract

View articletitled, Trapping positions in a dual-beam optical trap

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Electrical Discharges, Plasmas, and Plasma-Surface Interactions

Plasma properties conditioned by the magnetic throat location in a helicon plasma device

In Special Collection: Physics of Electric Propulsion

Alfio E. Vinci; Stéphane Mazouffre

J. Appl. Phys. 130, 183301 (2021) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0069983

Abstract

View articletitled, Plasma properties conditioned by the magnetic throat location in a helicon plasma device

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Use of an accelerated testing method to characterize inner front pole cover erosion in a high power Hall thruster

In Special Collection: Physics of Electric Propulsion

James E. Polk; Robert Lobbia; Arthur Barriault; Pedro Pablo Guerrero Vela

J. Appl. Phys. 130, 183302 (2021) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0067452

Abstract

View articletitled, Use of an accelerated testing method to characterize inner front pole cover erosion in a high power Hall thruster

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CHORUS

Quasi-steady testing approach for high‐power Hall thrusters

In Special Collection: Physics of Electric Propulsion

Lubos Brieda; Yevgeny Raitses; Edgar Choueiri; Roger Myers; Michael Keidar

J. Appl. Phys. 130, 183303 (2021) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0067232

Abstract

View articletitled, Quasi-steady testing approach for high‐power Hall thrusters

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High-resolution observation of cathodic arc spots in a magnetically steered arc plasma source in low pressure argon, nitrogen, and oxygen atmospheres

Kyunghwan Oh; Dmitry Kalanov; Peter Birtel; André Anders

J. Appl. Phys. 130, 183304 (2021) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0072021

Abstract

View articletitled, High-resolution observation of cathodic arc spots in a magnetically steered arc plasma source in low pressure argon, nitrogen, and oxygen atmospheres

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Time-synchronized laser-induced fluorescence in the near-field of a 600 Watt Hall thruster

In Special Collection: Physics of Electric Propulsion

C. V. Young; A. Lucca Fabris; N. A. MacDonald-Tenenbaum; W. A. Hargus; M. A. Cappelli

J. Appl. Phys. 130, 183305 (2021) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0058416

Abstract

View articletitled, Time-synchronized laser-induced fluorescence in the near-field of a 600 Watt Hall thruster

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Magnetism, Spintronics, and Superconductivity

Evaluation of effective magnetic anisotropy constant of magnetic nanoparticles from coercive field of AC magnetization curve

Keiji Enpuku; Sebastian Draack; Frank Ludwig; Takashi Yoshida

J. Appl. Phys. 130, 183901 (2021) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0070321

Abstract

View articletitled, Evaluation of effective magnetic anisotropy constant of magnetic nanoparticles from coercive field of AC magnetization curve

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Aspects of strong electron–phonon coupling in superconductivity of compressed metal hydrides MH₆ (M = Mg, Ca, Sc, Y) with Im-3m structure

In Special Collection: Phenomena of Hydrides

Pavol Baňacký; Jozef Noga

J. Appl. Phys. 130, 183902 (2021) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0062162

Abstract

View articletitled, Aspects of strong electron–phonon coupling in superconductivity of compressed metal hydrides MH6 (M = Mg, Ca, Sc, Y) with Im-3m structure

Supplementary Material

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Strain-controlled domain wall injection into nanowires for sensor applications

Giovanni Masciocchi; Mouad Fattouhi; Andreas Kehlberger; Luis Lopez-Diaz; Maria-Andromachi Syskaki; Mathias Kläui

J. Appl. Phys. 130, 183903 (2021) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0069661

Abstract

View articletitled, Strain-controlled domain wall injection into nanowires for sensor applications

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The magnetic and levitation characteristics of single-grain YBaCuO and GdBaCuO-Ag bulk superconductors in high magnetic fields

Zhen Liu; Jun Zheng; Jianzhen Chen; Zhunxiang Hu; Zigang Deng; Yunhua Shi; David A. Cardwell

J. Appl. Phys. 130, 183904 (2021) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0062108

Abstract

View articletitled, The magnetic and levitation characteristics of single-grain YBaCuO and GdBaCuO-Ag bulk superconductors in high magnetic fields

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Numerical study on stability of diamagnetic levitation of a single-layer graphene sheet

Norio Inui

J. Appl. Phys. 130, 183905 (2021) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0069250

Abstract

View articletitled, Numerical study on stability of diamagnetic levitation of a single-layer graphene sheet

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Dielectrics, Ferroelectrics, and Multiferroics

d⁵ off-centering induced ferroelectric and magnetoelectric correlations in trirutile-Fe₂TeO₆

P. Pal; S. D. Kaushik; Shalini Badola; S. Kuila; Parasmani Rajput; Surajit Saha; P. N. Vishwakarma; A. K. Singh

J. Appl. Phys. 130, 184101 (2021) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0063548

Abstract

View articletitled, d5 off-centering induced ferroelectric and magnetoelectric correlations in trirutile-Fe2TeO6

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Influence of processing parameters on the ferroelectric-relaxor crossover in BNT-based piezoelectric ceramics

Sanu K. Gupta; Brady J. Gibbons; Peter Mardilovich; David P. Cann

J. Appl. Phys. 130, 184102 (2021) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0067319

Abstract

View articletitled, Influence of processing parameters on the ferroelectric-relaxor crossover in BNT-based piezoelectric ceramics

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An infrared study of antiferromagnetic medium and high entropy rocksalt structure oxides

Tahereh Afsharvosoughi; D. A. Crandles

J. Appl. Phys. 130, 184103 (2021) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0070994

Abstract

View articletitled, An infrared study of antiferromagnetic medium and high entropy rocksalt structure oxides

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Physics of Nanoscale and Low-Dimensional Systems

Coherent spin transport in a natural metalloprotein molecule

Yukihito Matsuura

J. Appl. Phys. 130, 184301 (2021) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0069552

Abstract

View articletitled, Coherent spin transport in a natural metalloprotein molecule

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Nonlinear elasticity of wrinkled atomically thin membranes

Ali Sarafraz; Hadi Arjmandi-Tash; Laura Dijkink; Banafsheh Sajadi; Mohsen Moeini; Peter G. Steeneken; Farbod Alijani

J. Appl. Phys. 130, 184302 (2021) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0061822

Abstract

View articletitled, Nonlinear elasticity of wrinkled atomically thin membranes

Supplementary Material

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Physics of Devices and Sensors

63 MeV proton-induced mild displacement effects in long-wave infrared InAs/GaSb type-II superlattice barrier infrared detectors

R. Alchaar; C. Bataillon; J.-P. Perez; O. Gilard; P. Christol

J. Appl. Phys. 130, 184501 (2021) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0060794

Abstract

View articletitled, 63 MeV proton-induced mild displacement effects in long-wave infrared InAs/GaSb type-II superlattice barrier infrared detectors

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Soft Matter, Fluids, and Biophysics

On thermal inactivation of pathogens in aerosolized droplets through electromagnetic heating

B. S. Tilley; B. W. Hoff; J. W. Luginsland; J. Parker; A. Wharmby; R. Thomas

J. Appl. Phys. 130, 184701 (2021) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0064625

Abstract

View articletitled, On thermal inactivation of pathogens in aerosolized droplets through electromagnetic heating

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Emerging, Interdisciplinary, and Other Fields of Applied Physics

Metadamping enhancement and tunability via scissor-like electromechanical metamaterials

Hasan Al Ba’ba’a; Zhenkun Lin; Serife Tol

J. Appl. Phys. 130, 184901 (2021) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0058086

Abstract

View articletitled, Metadamping enhancement and tunability via scissor-like electromechanical metamaterials

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An explicit solution for the design of a target-frequency-customized, piezoelectric-defect-introduced phononic crystal for elastic wave energy harvesting

Soo-Ho Jo; Byeng D. Youn

J. Appl. Phys. 130, 184902 (2021) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0072053

Abstract

View articletitled, An explicit solution for the design of a target-frequency-customized, piezoelectric-defect-introduced phononic crystal for elastic wave energy harvesting

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Multiscale modeling of fragmentation in an electrospray plume

In Special Collection: Physics of Electric Propulsion

Nakul Nuwal; Victor A. Azevedo; Matthew R. Klosterman; Siddharth Budaraju; Deborah A. Levin; Joshua L. Rovey

J. Appl. Phys. 130, 184903 (2021) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0064711

Abstract

View articletitled, Multiscale modeling of fragmentation in an electrospray plume

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CHORUS

Physics of Materials, Including Electrical, Thermal, Mechanical and Other Properties

Thermal conductivity of α-U with point defects

Jie Peng; W. Ryan Deskins; Linu Malakkal; Anter El-Azab

J. Appl. Phys. 130, 185101 (2021) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0064259

Abstract

View articletitled, Thermal conductivity of α-U with point defects

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Role of metal contacts on the electric and thermoelectric response of hBN/WSe₂ based transistors

Salvatore Timpa; Mehrdad Rahimi; Jacko Rastikian; Stéphan Suffit; François Mallet; Philippe Lafarge; Clément Barraud; Maria Luisa Della Rocca

J. Appl. Phys. 130, 185102 (2021) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0063136

Abstract

View articletitled, Role of metal contacts on the electric and thermoelectric response of hBN/WSe2 based transistors

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Atomic structure of liquid refractory Nb₅Si₃ intermetallic compound alloy based upon deep neural network potential

Q. Wang; B. Zhai; H. P. Wang; B. Wei

J. Appl. Phys. 130, 185103 (2021) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0067157

Abstract

View articletitled, Atomic structure of liquid refractory Nb5Si3 intermetallic compound alloy based upon deep neural network potential

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Ultralow lattice thermal conductivity and high thermoelectric performance of penta-Sb₂C monolayer: A first principles study

In Special Collection: Engineering and Understanding of Thermal Conduction Materials

Xin Liu; Dingbo Zhang; Hui Wang; Yuanzheng Chen; Hongyan Wang; Yuxiang Ni

J. Appl. Phys. 130, 185104 (2021) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0065330

Abstract

View articletitled, Ultralow lattice thermal conductivity and high thermoelectric performance of penta-Sb2C monolayer: A first principles study

Supplementary Material

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Anharmonicity in partially filled skutterudites Yb_xCo₄Sb₁₂

Yanyun Hu; James R. Salvador; Ning Chen; Ahmet Alatas; Young-June Kim

J. Appl. Phys. 130, 185105 (2021) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0064849

Abstract

View articletitled, Anharmonicity in partially filled skutterudites YbxCo4Sb12

Supplementary Material

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CHORUS

Effect of varying Bi content on the temperature-dependent mechanical, dielectric, and structural properties of nominal Na_1/2Bi_1/2TiO₃

Ahmed Gadelmawla; Kevin Riess; Johannes Birkenstock; Manuel Hinterstein; Kyle G. Webber; Neamul H. Khansur

J. Appl. Phys. 130, 185106 (2021) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0070594

Abstract

View articletitled, Effect of varying Bi content on the temperature-dependent mechanical, dielectric, and structural properties of nominal Na1/2Bi1/2TiO3

Supplementary Material

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Miniaturized metamaterial absorber with high transparency using narrow metallic strip

Jianzhong Chen; Yu-Tong Zhao; Wenyuan Feng; Yu Zhang

J. Appl. Phys. 130, 185107 (2021) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0068134

Abstract

View articletitled, Miniaturized metamaterial absorber with high transparency using narrow metallic strip

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Thermoelastic modeling of laser-induced generation of strong surface acoustic waves

Maxim V. Shugaev; Leonid V. Zhigilei

J. Appl. Phys. 130, 185108 (2021) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0071170

Abstract

View articletitled, Thermoelastic modeling of laser-induced generation of strong surface acoustic waves

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CHORUS

High-temperature recrystallization effects in swift heavy ion irradiated KY(WO₄)₂

R. N. Frentrop; V. Tormo-Marquez; F. B. Segerink; M. C. Pujol; J. Olivares; S. M. Garcia-Blanco

J. Appl. Phys. 130, 185109 (2021) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0060765

Abstract

View articletitled, High-temperature recrystallization effects in swift heavy ion irradiated KY(WO4)2

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Thin Films, Interfaces, and Surfaces

Development of digitally processed DC reactive sputtering and its application to the synthesis of (Er_0.1Y_0.9)₂SiO₅ layered crystalline thin film

In Special Collection: Novel Epitaxy of Functional Materials

Hideo Isshiki; Yasuhito Tanaka; Tomoki Kasumi; Ghent Nakamura; Shinichiro Saisho

J. Appl. Phys. 130, 185301 (2021) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0065975

Abstract

View articletitled, Development of digitally processed DC reactive sputtering and its application to the synthesis of (Er0.1Y0.9)2SiO5 layered crystalline thin film

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Predicting space-charge affected field emission current from curved tips

Debabrata Biswas; Raghwendra Kumar; Gaurav Singh

J. Appl. Phys. 130, 185302 (2021) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0070368

Abstract

View articletitled, Predicting space-charge affected field emission current from curved tips

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Intermixing reduction in ultra-thin titanium nitride/hafnium oxide film stacks grown on oxygen-inserted silicon and associated reduction of the interface charge dipole

Jeffrey A. Smith; Kai Ni; Hideki Takeuchi; Robert J. Stephenson; Yi-Ann Chen; Marek Hytha; Shuyi Li; Paul E. Nicollian; Robert J. Mears; Suman Datta

J. Appl. Phys. 130, 185303 (2021) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0068002

Abstract

View articletitled, Intermixing reduction in ultra-thin titanium nitride/hafnium oxide film stacks grown on oxygen-inserted silicon and associated reduction of the interface charge dipole

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Effect of graphene domains orientation on quasi van der Waals epitaxy of GaN

In Special Collection: Novel Epitaxy of Functional Materials

D. P. Borisenko; A. S. Gusev; N. I. Kargin; P. L. Dobrokhotov; A. A. Timofeev; V. A. Labunov; N. G. Kovalchuk; M. M. Mikhalik; I. V. Komissarov

J. Appl. Phys. 130, 185304 (2021) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0058044

Abstract

View articletitled, Effect of graphene domains orientation on quasi van der Waals epitaxy of GaN

Supplementary Material

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Physics of Semiconductors

1 GeV proton damage in β-Ga₂O₃

In Special Collection: Wide Bandgap Semiconductor Materials and Devices

A. Y. Polyakov; I. V. Shchemerov; A. A. Vasilev; A. I. Kochkova; N. B. Smirnov; A. V. Chernykh; E. B. Yakimov; P. B. Lagov; Yu. S. Pavlov; E. M. Ivanov; O. G. Gorbatkova; A. S. Drenin; M. E. Letovaltseva; Minghan Xian; Fan Ren; Jihyun Kim; S. J. Pearton

J. Appl. Phys. 130, 185701 (2021) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0068306

Abstract

View articletitled, 1 GeV proton damage in β-Ga2O3

Supplementary Material

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CHORUS

Mechanism leading to semi-insulating property of carbon-doped GaN: Analysis of donor acceptor ratio and method for its determination

C. Koller; L. Lymperakis; D. Pogany; G. Pobegen; C. Ostermaier

J. Appl. Phys. 130, 185702 (2021) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0060912

Abstract

View articletitled, Mechanism leading to semi-insulating property of carbon-doped GaN: Analysis of donor acceptor ratio and method for its determination

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Incorporation of Si and Sn donors in β-Ga₂O₃ through surface reconstructions

In Special Collection: Wide Bandgap Semiconductor Materials and Devices

Mengen Wang; Sai Mu; Chris G. Van de Walle

J. Appl. Phys. 130, 185703 (2021) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0068875

Abstract

View articletitled, Incorporation of Si and Sn donors in β-Ga2O3 through surface reconstructions

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CHORUS

Physics of Matter under Extreme Conditions

Equation to determine the sizes of various light and heavy metallic nanoparticles prepared by pulsed wire discharge

Hieu Duy Nguyen; Toru Sasaki; Chu Minh Ngo; Yoshinori Tokoi; Thi-Mai-Dung Do; Tadachika Nakayama; Hisayuki Suematsu; Koichi Niihara

J. Appl. Phys. 130, 185901 (2021) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0064989

Abstract

View articletitled, Equation to determine the sizes of various light and heavy metallic nanoparticles prepared by pulsed wire discharge

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Dynamic shearing resistance of a polymer-bonded energetic simulant: Composite of sucrose and hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene (HTPB)

Pinkesh Malhotra; Tong Jiao; Rodney J. Clifton; Pradeep R. Guduru

J. Appl. Phys. 130, 185902 (2021) https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0056684

Abstract

View articletitled, Dynamic shearing resistance of a polymer-bonded energetic simulant: Composite of sucrose and hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene (HTPB)

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CHORUS

Issues

Cover Image

EDITORIALS

TUTORIALS

ARTICLES

Photonics, Plasmonics, Photovoltaics, Lasers, Optical Materials and Phenomena

Electrical Discharges, Plasmas, and Plasma-Surface Interactions

Magnetism, Spintronics, and Superconductivity

Dielectrics, Ferroelectrics, and Multiferroics

Physics of Nanoscale and Low-Dimensional Systems

Physics of Devices and Sensors

Soft Matter, Fluids, and Biophysics

Emerging, Interdisciplinary, and Other Fields of Applied Physics

Physics of Materials, Including Electrical, Thermal, Mechanical and Other Properties

Thin Films, Interfaces, and Surfaces

Physics of Semiconductors

Physics of Matter under Extreme Conditions

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