The energy levels of defect states in nanometer‐sized amorphous silicon nitride solids were systematically studied in terms of ultraviolet emission spectra. Six emission bands were observed, corresponding to 3.2, 2.8, 2.7, 2.4, 2.3, and 2.0 eV, respectively. With increasing the heat‐treated temperature from room temperature to 1000 °C in low vacuum, these emission bands became high. For the specimen heated at 1000 °C, a new emission band of 3.0 eV appeared. The appearance of these emission bands is closely related to the formation of the energy levels of the defect states in the energy gap. The origin of these emission bands are discussed in detail.

1.
B.
Fulini
,
M.
Volante
,
V.
Bolis
, and
E.
Giamello
,
J.
Mater
,
Sci.
24
,
549
(
1989
).
2.
V. A.
Gritsenko
and
P. A.
Punder
,
Sov. Phys. Solid State
25
,
901
(
1983
).
3.
I. A.
Brytov
,
V. A.
Gritsenko
,
Yu. P.
Kostikov
,
E. A.
Obolenskii
, and
Yu. N.
Romashchenko
,
Sov. Phys. Solid State
26
,
1022
(
1984
).
4.
H. R.
Philipp
,
J. Electrochem. Soc.
120
,
295
(
1973
).
5.
D. J.
Dimaria
and
P. C.
Arnett
,
Appl. Phys. Lett.
26
,
711
(
1975
).
6.
A. M.
Groodman
,
Appl. Phys. Lett.
13
,
275
(
1968
).
7.
V. V.
Voskoboinkov
,
V. A.
Gritsenko
, and
N. D.
Dikovskaja
,
Thin Solid Films
32
,
339
(
1976
).
8.
A.
Iqbal
,
W. B.
Jackson
,
C. C.
Tsai
,
J. W.
Allen
, and
C. W.
Bates
, Jr.
,
J. Appl. Phys.
61
,
2947
(
1987
).
9.
S.
Fujita
and
A.
Sasaki
,
J. Electronchem. Soc.
132
,
398
(
1985
).
10.
T.
Shimizu
,
J. Non-Cryst. Solids
59
,
117
(
1985
).
11.
W. L.
Warren
,
P. M.
Lenahan
, and
S. E.
Curry
,
Phys. Rev. Lett.
65
,
207
(
1991
).
12.
I. G.
Austin
,
W. A.
Jackson
,
T. M.
Searle
,
P. K.
Bhat
, and
R. A.
Gibson
,
Philos. Mag. B
52
,
271
(
1985
).
13.
J.
Robertson
and
M. J.
Powell
,
Appl. Phys. Lett.
44
,
415
(
1984
).
14.
J.
Robertson
,
Philos. Mag. B
63
,
47
(
1991
).
15.
L, D, Zhang, C. M. Mo, T. Wang, and C. Y. Xie, Mater. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. 286 (1993).
This content is only available via PDF.
You do not currently have access to this content.