Photon‐enhanced attachment can be used as a conduction‐control mechanism for diffuse discharge opening switches. This paper presents experimental results on photon‐enhanced attachment based on vibrational excitation of vinyl chloride using a line‐tunable CO2 laser. Strong resistance increases and discharge turnoff have been observed in low‐current, externally sustained dc discharges. The influence of experimental parameters such as discharge pressure, attacher concentration, discharge voltage, and laser wavelength are presented.

1.
G.
Schaefer
and
K. H.
Schoenbaeh
,
IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci.
PS‐14
,
561
(
1986
).
2.
K. H.
Schoenbach
,
G.
Schaefer
,
M.
Kristiansen
,
L. L.
Hatfield
, and
A. H.
Guenther
,
IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci.
PS‐10
,
246
(
1982
).
3.
C. L.
Chen
and
P. J.
Chantry
,
J. Chem. Phys.
71
,
3897
(
1979
).
4.
F. L. Eisele, Final Report, AFWAL‐TR‐85‐2015, 1984.
5.
M. J.
Rossi
,
H.
Helm
, and
D. C.
Lorents
,
Appl. Phys. Lett.
47
,
576
(
1985
).
6.
M. Saporoschenko, M. J. Rossi, and H. Helm, “Optical Switching of a DC Discharge Using an Excimer Laser,” in SRI Final Report, Project PYU‐6261, 1986.
7.
O.
Koloayashi
,
T.
Sasagawa
, and
M.
Obara
,
Appl. Phys. Lett.
51
,
2103
(
1987
).
8.
W. C.
Wang
and
L. C.
Lee
,
IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci.
15
,
460
(
1987
).
9.
L. G.
Christophorou
,
R. S.
Hunter
,
L. A.
Pinnaduwage
,
J. G.
Cartes
,
A. A.
Christodoulides
, and
S. M.
Spyrou
,
Phys. Rev. Lett.
58
,
1316
(
1987
).
10.
G. Schaefer, K. H. Schoenbach, N. Kristiansen, B. E. Strickland, R. A. Korzekwa, G. Z. Htstcheson, and K. R. Rathbun, in Proceedings of BEAM’S 86, Kobe, Japan, 1986, p. 859.
11.
R.
Kaufel
,
E.
Illenberger
, and
H.
Baumgarter
,
Chem. Phys. Lett.
106
,
342
(
1984
).
12.
R.
Dressler
,
M.
Allan
, and
E.
Haselbach
,
CHIMIA
385
,
385
(
1985
).
13.
J. K.
Olthoff
,
J. A.
Tossel
, and
J. H.
Moore
,
J. Chem. Phys.
83
,
5627
(
1985
).
14.
K. L.
Strickland
,
S. C.
Chu
, and
P. D.
Burrow
,
Chem. Phys. Lett.
131
,
279
(
1986
).
15.
P. J.
Chantry
and
C. L.
Chen
,
Bull. Am. Phys. Soc.
33
,
152
(
1988
).
16.
L. G. Christophorou, Ed., Electron Molecule Interactions and Their Applications (Academic, Orlando, FL, 1983).
17.
J. Boscher, G. Schaefer, and W. Wiesemann, “Gasferaanalyse mit CO2‐Laser,” Battelle Report OITL018A‐AK/RT/WRT 2077, 1979.
18.
B. D.
Green
and
J. I.
Steinfield
,
Appl. Opt.
15
,
1688
(
1976
).
19.
S.
Narita
,
S.
Ichinohe
, and
S.
Enomoto
,
J. Chem. Phys.
31
,
1151
(
1959
).
20.
R.
Elst
and
A.
Osleam
,
J. Hol. Spectrosc.
40
,
84
(
1971
).
21.
G.
Varsanyi
,
Acta Chim. Hung.
35
,
61
(
1963
).
This content is only available via PDF.
You do not currently have access to this content.