The stacking of few layers of transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) and their heterostructures allows us to create new structures, observe new physical phenomena, and envision new applications. Moreover, the twist angle in few-layer TMDs can significantly impact their electrical and optical properties. Therefore, controlling the TMD material and obtaining different stacking orientations when synthesizing TMDs via chemical vapor deposition (CVD) is a powerful tool, which can add functionality to TMD-based optoelectronic devices. Here, we report on the synthesis of few-layer MoS and WS crystals, as well as their heterobilayer structures with and twist angles between layers via CVD. Raman and photoluminescence spectroscopies demonstrate the quality, crystallinity, and layer count of our grown samples, while second harmonic generation shows that adjacent layers grow with 0 or 60 twist angles, corresponding to two different crystal phases. Our study based on TMDs with different and multiple stacking configurations provides an alternative route for the development of future optoelectronic and nonlinear optical devices.
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14 July 2022
Research Article|
July 08 2022
CVD growth and optical characterization of homo and heterobilayer TMDs
Syed Hamza Safeer
;
Syed Hamza Safeer
(Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing)
1
Physics Department, Pontifical Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro
, Rio de Janeiro, 22451900 RJ, Brazil
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Alexandre S. M. V Ore;
Alexandre S. M. V Ore
(Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing)
2,
MackGraphe, Mackenzie Presbyterian Institute
, Sao Paulo, 01302907 SP, Brazil
3
Mackenzie Engineering School, Mackenzie Presbyterian University
, Sao Paulo, 01302907 SP, Brazil
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Alisson R. Cadore
;
Alisson R. Cadore
(Formal analysis, Investigation, Supervision, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing)
3
Mackenzie Engineering School, Mackenzie Presbyterian University
, Sao Paulo, 01302907 SP, Brazil
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Vanessa O. Gordo;
Vanessa O. Gordo
(Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Writing – review & editing)
2,
MackGraphe, Mackenzie Presbyterian Institute
, Sao Paulo, 01302907 SP, Brazil
3
Mackenzie Engineering School, Mackenzie Presbyterian University
, Sao Paulo, 01302907 SP, Brazil
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Pilar G. Vianna;
Pilar G. Vianna
(Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Writing – review & editing)
2,
MackGraphe, Mackenzie Presbyterian Institute
, Sao Paulo, 01302907 SP, Brazil
3
Mackenzie Engineering School, Mackenzie Presbyterian University
, Sao Paulo, 01302907 SP, Brazil
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Isabel C. S. Carvalho
;
Isabel C. S. Carvalho
(Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Investigation, Supervision, Writing – review & editing)
1
Physics Department, Pontifical Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro
, Rio de Janeiro, 22451900 RJ, Brazil
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Victor Carozo
;
Victor Carozo
(Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Funding acquisition, Methodology, Project administration, Resources, Supervision, Writing – review & editing)
1
Physics Department, Pontifical Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro
, Rio de Janeiro, 22451900 RJ, Brazil
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Christiano J. S. de Matos
Christiano J. S. de Matos
a)
(Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Funding acquisition, Project administration, Resources, Supervision, Writing – review & editing)
2,
MackGraphe, Mackenzie Presbyterian Institute
, Sao Paulo, 01302907 SP, Brazil
3
Mackenzie Engineering School, Mackenzie Presbyterian University
, Sao Paulo, 01302907 SP, Brazil
a)Author to whom correspondence should be addressed: [email protected]
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Syed Hamza Safeer
1
Alexandre S. M. V Ore
2,3
Alisson R. Cadore
3
Vanessa O. Gordo
2,3
Pilar G. Vianna
2,3
Isabel C. S. Carvalho
1
Victor Carozo
1
Christiano J. S. de Matos
2,3,a)
1
Physics Department, Pontifical Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro
, Rio de Janeiro, 22451900 RJ, Brazil
2,
MackGraphe, Mackenzie Presbyterian Institute
, Sao Paulo, 01302907 SP, Brazil
3
Mackenzie Engineering School, Mackenzie Presbyterian University
, Sao Paulo, 01302907 SP, Brazil
a)Author to whom correspondence should be addressed: [email protected]
J. Appl. Phys. 132, 024301 (2022)
Article history
Received:
February 16 2022
Accepted:
June 13 2022
Citation
Syed Hamza Safeer, Alexandre S. M. V Ore, Alisson R. Cadore, Vanessa O. Gordo, Pilar G. Vianna, Isabel C. S. Carvalho, Victor Carozo, Christiano J. S. de Matos; CVD growth and optical characterization of homo and heterobilayer TMDs. J. Appl. Phys. 14 July 2022; 132 (2): 024301. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0088413
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