We consider tubular nanowires with a polygonal cross section. In this geometry, the lowest energy states are separated into two sets, one the corner and the other side-localized states. The presence of an external magnetic field transverse to the nanowire imposes an additional localization mechanism: the electrons being pushed sideways relatively to the direction of the field. This effect has important implications on the current density as it creates current loops induced by the Lorentz force. We calculate numerically the electromagnetic field radiated by hexagonal, square, and triangular nanowires. We demonstrate that because of the aforementioned localization properties, the radiated field can have a complex distribution determined by the internal geometry of the nanowire. We suggest that measuring the field in the neighborhood of the nanowire could be the basic idea of the tomography of the electron distribution inside it if a smaller receiver antenna could be placed in that zone.
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21 July 2021
Research Article|
July 15 2021
Electromagnetic field emitted by core–shell semiconductor nanowires driven by an alternating current Available to Purchase
Miguel Urbaneja Torres
;
Miguel Urbaneja Torres
1
Department of Engineering, Reykjavik University
, Menntavegur, 1, IS-102 Reykjavik, Iceland
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Kristjan Ottar Klausen
;
Kristjan Ottar Klausen
1
Department of Engineering, Reykjavik University
, Menntavegur, 1, IS-102 Reykjavik, Iceland
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Anna Sitek
;
Anna Sitek
1
Department of Engineering, Reykjavik University
, Menntavegur, 1, IS-102 Reykjavik, Iceland
2
Department of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Fundamental Problems of Technology, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology
, Wybrzeże Wyspiańskiego 27, 50-370 Wroclaw, Poland
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Sigurdur I. Erlingsson
;
Sigurdur I. Erlingsson
1
Department of Engineering, Reykjavik University
, Menntavegur, 1, IS-102 Reykjavik, Iceland
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Vidar Gudmundsson
;
Vidar Gudmundsson
3
Science Institute, University of Iceland
, Dunhaga 3, IS-107 Reykjavik, Iceland
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Andrei Manolescu
Andrei Manolescu
a)
1
Department of Engineering, Reykjavik University
, Menntavegur, 1, IS-102 Reykjavik, Iceland
a)Author to whom correspondence should be addressed: [email protected]
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Miguel Urbaneja Torres
1
Kristjan Ottar Klausen
1
Anna Sitek
1,2
Sigurdur I. Erlingsson
1
Vidar Gudmundsson
3
Andrei Manolescu
1,a)
1
Department of Engineering, Reykjavik University
, Menntavegur, 1, IS-102 Reykjavik, Iceland
2
Department of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Fundamental Problems of Technology, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology
, Wybrzeże Wyspiańskiego 27, 50-370 Wroclaw, Poland
3
Science Institute, University of Iceland
, Dunhaga 3, IS-107 Reykjavik, Iceland
a)Author to whom correspondence should be addressed: [email protected]
J. Appl. Phys. 130, 034301 (2021)
Article history
Received:
April 27 2021
Accepted:
June 24 2021
Citation
Miguel Urbaneja Torres, Kristjan Ottar Klausen, Anna Sitek, Sigurdur I. Erlingsson, Vidar Gudmundsson, Andrei Manolescu; Electromagnetic field emitted by core–shell semiconductor nanowires driven by an alternating current. J. Appl. Phys. 21 July 2021; 130 (3): 034301. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0055260
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