Cholesteric liquid crystal elastomers (CLCEs), which exhibit selective reflection derived from a helical molecular structure, are receiving a great deal of attention because they deform largely due to the cross-linked polymer chains. Reflection wavelength of a CLCE film can be tuned by mechanical stretching that induces a change in the helical pitch. However, stretch-induced reflection wavelength tuning has some issues such as a large load required and a limited tuning range. In this paper, reflection wavelength of a CLCE film is tuned facilely and widely by bending. Outward and inward bendings cause blue and red shifts, respectively. Bending–buckling load required for the reflection tuning is much lower than stretching one, which is proved experimentally and theoretically. By considering the bending behavior of materials, we can impose large strain on a CLCE film and tune reflection wavelength over 300 nm, which is almost the whole region of visible light. This wideband reflection wavelength tuning by low-load bending leads to expanding applications of CLCEs.
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28 April 2021
Research Article|
April 23 2021
Wideband reflection wavelength tuning by bending of cholesteric liquid crystal elastomer films
Special Collection:
Programmable Liquid Crystal Elastomers
Masayuki Kishino
;
Masayuki Kishino
1
Laboratory for Chemistry and Life Science, Institute of Innovative Research, Tokyo Institute of Technology
, Yokohama 226-8503, Japan
2
Department of Chemical Science and Engineering, School of Materials and Chemical Technology, Tokyo Institute of Technology
, Meguro, Tokyo 152-8552, Japan
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Norihisa Akamatsu
;
Norihisa Akamatsu
a)
1
Laboratory for Chemistry and Life Science, Institute of Innovative Research, Tokyo Institute of Technology
, Yokohama 226-8503, Japan
2
Department of Chemical Science and Engineering, School of Materials and Chemical Technology, Tokyo Institute of Technology
, Meguro, Tokyo 152-8552, Japan
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Ryo Taguchi;
Ryo Taguchi
1
Laboratory for Chemistry and Life Science, Institute of Innovative Research, Tokyo Institute of Technology
, Yokohama 226-8503, Japan
2
Department of Chemical Science and Engineering, School of Materials and Chemical Technology, Tokyo Institute of Technology
, Meguro, Tokyo 152-8552, Japan
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Shoichi Kubo
;
Shoichi Kubo
1
Laboratory for Chemistry and Life Science, Institute of Innovative Research, Tokyo Institute of Technology
, Yokohama 226-8503, Japan
2
Department of Chemical Science and Engineering, School of Materials and Chemical Technology, Tokyo Institute of Technology
, Meguro, Tokyo 152-8552, Japan
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Kyohei Hisano
;
Kyohei Hisano
3
Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Ritsumeikan University
, Kusatsu 525-8577, Japan
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Osamu Tsutsumi
;
Osamu Tsutsumi
3
Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Ritsumeikan University
, Kusatsu 525-8577, Japan
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Atsushi Shishido
Atsushi Shishido
b)
1
Laboratory for Chemistry and Life Science, Institute of Innovative Research, Tokyo Institute of Technology
, Yokohama 226-8503, Japan
2
Department of Chemical Science and Engineering, School of Materials and Chemical Technology, Tokyo Institute of Technology
, Meguro, Tokyo 152-8552, Japan
b)Author to whom correspondence should be addressed: ashishid@res.titech.ac.jp
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b)Author to whom correspondence should be addressed: ashishid@res.titech.ac.jp
Note: This paper is part of the Special Topic on Programmable Liquid Crystal Elastomers.
J. Appl. Phys. 129, 164701 (2021)
Article history
Received:
January 14 2021
Accepted:
April 10 2021
Citation
Masayuki Kishino, Norihisa Akamatsu, Ryo Taguchi, Shoichi Kubo, Kyohei Hisano, Osamu Tsutsumi, Atsushi Shishido; Wideband reflection wavelength tuning by bending of cholesteric liquid crystal elastomer films. J. Appl. Phys. 28 April 2021; 129 (16): 164701. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0044216
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