Using dielectric relaxation spectroscopy and small-angle neutron scattering techniques, we present a quantitative analysis of the influence of short-chain (ethanol) and long-chain (octanol) alcohol molecules on the elastic bending constants of AOT [sodium-1,4-bis(2-ethylhexoxy)-1,4-dioxobutane-2-sulfonate]-stabilized reverse microemulsions. A significant increase in the elastic bending rigidity, , of the AOT surfactant layer () is observed with the inclusion of octanol, whereas a decrease in amounting to is obtained in the presence of ethanol. The experimentally elusive saddle-splay modulus, , of alcohol-loaded microemulsions is determined using a novel approach. Notably, the ratio lies in the range , which is acceptable for spherical microemulsion droplets. Further, the presence of ethanol molecules causes a decrease in the percolation threshold temperature owing to an increase in the fluidity of the surfactant monolayer at the oil–water interface. On the other hand, the addition of octanol molecules shifts the percolation threshold to higher temperatures implying a further reinforcement of the surfactant film.
Skip Nav Destination
Article navigation
14 June 2020
Research Article|
June 09 2020
Interfacial rigidity and topology of reverse microemulsions: Influence of alcohol molecules
Special Collection:
Polymer-Grafted Nanoparticles
P. M. Geethu;
P. M. Geethu
1
Soft Materials Laboratory, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Madras
, Chennai 600036, India
Search for other works by this author on:
Vinod K. Aswal;
Vinod K. Aswal
2
Solid State Physics Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre
, Mumbai 400 085, India
Search for other works by this author on:
Dillip K. Satapathy
Dillip K. Satapathy
a)
1
Soft Materials Laboratory, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Madras
, Chennai 600036, India
a)Author to whom correspondence should be addressed: dks@iitm.ac.in
Search for other works by this author on:
a)Author to whom correspondence should be addressed: dks@iitm.ac.in
Note: This paper is part of the Special Topic on: Polymer-Grafted Nanoparticles.
J. Appl. Phys. 127, 224701 (2020)
Article history
Received:
November 30 2019
Accepted:
May 23 2020
Citation
P. M. Geethu, Vinod K. Aswal, Dillip K. Satapathy; Interfacial rigidity and topology of reverse microemulsions: Influence of alcohol molecules. J. Appl. Phys. 14 June 2020; 127 (22): 224701. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5140729
Download citation file:
Sign in
Don't already have an account? Register
Sign In
You could not be signed in. Please check your credentials and make sure you have an active account and try again.
Pay-Per-View Access
$40.00
Citing articles via
A step-by-step guide to perform x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy
Grzegorz Greczynski, Lars Hultman
GaN-based power devices: Physics, reliability, and perspectives
Matteo Meneghini, Carlo De Santi, et al.
Celebrating notable advances in compound semiconductors: A tribute to Dr. Wladyslaw Walukiewicz
Kirstin Alberi, Junqiao Wu, et al.