We propose a scheme to measure both the current-phase relation and differential conductance dI/dV of a superconducting junction, in the normal and the superconducting states. This is done using a dc Superconducting Quantum Interference Device with two Josephson junctions in parallel with the device under investigation and three contacts. As a demonstration, we measure the current-phase relation and dI/dV of a small Josephson junction and a carbon nanotube junction. In this latter case, in a regime where the nanotube is well conducting, we show that the non-sinusoidal current phase relation we find is consistent with the theory for a weak link, using the transmission extracted from the differential conductance in the normal state. This method holds great promise for future investigations of the current-phase relation of more exotic junctions.
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14 July 2014
Research Article|
July 11 2014
Joint measurement of current-phase relations and transport properties of hybrid junctions using a three junctions superconducting quantum interference device
J. Basset;
J. Basset
Laboratoire de Physique des Solides,
Université Paris-Sud
, CNRS, UMR 8502, F-91405 Orsay Cedex, France
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R. Delagrange;
R. Delagrange
Laboratoire de Physique des Solides,
Université Paris-Sud
, CNRS, UMR 8502, F-91405 Orsay Cedex, France
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R. Weil;
R. Weil
Laboratoire de Physique des Solides,
Université Paris-Sud
, CNRS, UMR 8502, F-91405 Orsay Cedex, France
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A. Kasumov;
A. Kasumov
Laboratoire de Physique des Solides,
Université Paris-Sud
, CNRS, UMR 8502, F-91405 Orsay Cedex, France
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H. Bouchiat;
H. Bouchiat
Laboratoire de Physique des Solides,
Université Paris-Sud
, CNRS, UMR 8502, F-91405 Orsay Cedex, France
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R. Deblock
R. Deblock
Laboratoire de Physique des Solides,
Université Paris-Sud
, CNRS, UMR 8502, F-91405 Orsay Cedex, France
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J. Appl. Phys. 116, 024311 (2014)
Article history
Received:
April 23 2014
Accepted:
June 25 2014
Citation
J. Basset, R. Delagrange, R. Weil, A. Kasumov, H. Bouchiat, R. Deblock; Joint measurement of current-phase relations and transport properties of hybrid junctions using a three junctions superconducting quantum interference device. J. Appl. Phys. 14 July 2014; 116 (2): 024311. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4887354
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