In this paper, a method to find the maximum power transfer conditions in bimorph piezoelectric-based harvesters is proposed. Explicitly, we derive a closed form expression that relates the load resistance to the mechanical parameters describing the bimorph based on the electromechanical, single degree of freedom, analogy. Further, by taking into account the intrinsic capacitance of the piezoelectric harvester, a more descriptive expression of the resonant frequency in piezoelectric bimorphs was derived. In interest of impartiality, we apply the proposed philosophy on previously published experimental results and compare it with other reported hypotheses. It was found that the proposed method was able to predict the actual optimum load resistance more accurately than other methods reported in the literature.
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15 May 2012
Research Article|
May 24 2012
Determination of maximum power transfer conditions of bimorph piezoelectric energy harvesters Available to Purchase
Mahmoud Al Ahmad;
Mahmoud Al Ahmad
1Materials Sciences and Engineering, Physical Sciences and Engineering Division,
King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST)
, Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia
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A. M. Elshurafa;
A. M. Elshurafa
2Electrical Engineering, Physical Sciences and Engineering Division,
King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST)
, Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia
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K. N. Salama;
K. N. Salama
2Electrical Engineering, Physical Sciences and Engineering Division,
King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST)
, Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia
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H. N. Alshareef
H. N. Alshareef
a)
1Materials Sciences and Engineering, Physical Sciences and Engineering Division,
King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST)
, Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia
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Mahmoud Al Ahmad
1
A. M. Elshurafa
2
K. N. Salama
2
H. N. Alshareef
1,a)
1Materials Sciences and Engineering, Physical Sciences and Engineering Division,
King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST)
, Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia
2Electrical Engineering, Physical Sciences and Engineering Division,
King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST)
, Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia
a)
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed. Electronic mail: [email protected].
J. Appl. Phys. 111, 102812 (2012)
Article history
Received:
April 29 2011
Accepted:
October 16 2011
Citation
Mahmoud Al Ahmad, A. M. Elshurafa, K. N. Salama, H. N. Alshareef; Determination of maximum power transfer conditions of bimorph piezoelectric energy harvesters. J. Appl. Phys. 15 May 2012; 111 (10): 102812. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4714644
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