Characteristics of InP/InAlGaAs light-emitting transistors (LETs) and transistor lasers (TLs) using carbon (C) for p-type doping of the base region were investigated. The N-InP/p-In0.52(Al0.4Ga0.6)0.48As/N-In0.52Al0.48As LETs show a current gain of 0.22 and light emission at wavelength of λ ∼ 1610 nm. The low current gain is attributed to the short minority carrier lifetime in the C-doped base with a quantum well. The TL demonstrates continuous-wave operation at −190 °C with a threshold current of IB = 35 mA. By comparing the optical output characteristics of the TL and a laser diode with similar structure, it is suggested that the low differential quantum efficiency and the high threshold current density in the TL is related to the strong inter-valence band absorption in the heavily doped base layer.
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15 March 2011
Research Article|
March 21 2011
InP/InAlGaAs light-emitting transistors and transistor lasers with a carbon-doped base layer
Yong Huang;
Yong Huang
1Center for Compound Semiconductors and School of Electrical and Computer Engineering,
Georgia Institute of Technology
, 777 Atlantic Drive NorthWest, Atlanta, Georgia 30332-0250, USA
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Jae-Hyun Ryou;
Jae-Hyun Ryou
a)
1Center for Compound Semiconductors and School of Electrical and Computer Engineering,
Georgia Institute of Technology
, 777 Atlantic Drive NorthWest, Atlanta, Georgia 30332-0250, USA
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Russell D. Dupuis;
Russell D. Dupuis
1Center for Compound Semiconductors and School of Electrical and Computer Engineering,
Georgia Institute of Technology
, 777 Atlantic Drive NorthWest, Atlanta, Georgia 30332-0250, USA
2School of Materials Science and Engineering,
Georgia Institute of Technology
, Atlanta, Georgia 30332-0245, USA
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Forest Dixon;
Forest Dixon
3Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering,
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
, Urbana, Illinois 61801, USA
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Milton Feng;
Milton Feng
3Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering,
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
, Urbana, Illinois 61801, USA
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Nick Holonyak, Jr.
Nick Holonyak, Jr.
3Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering,
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
, Urbana, Illinois 61801, USA
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a)
Authors to whom correspondence should be addressed. Electronic mail: [email protected].
J. Appl. Phys. 109, 063106 (2011)
Article history
Received:
January 05 2011
Accepted:
February 02 2011
Citation
Yong Huang, Jae-Hyun Ryou, Russell D. Dupuis, Forest Dixon, Milton Feng, Nick Holonyak; InP/InAlGaAs light-emitting transistors and transistor lasers with a carbon-doped base layer. J. Appl. Phys. 15 March 2011; 109 (6): 063106. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3561368
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