There is a continuing need for greater sensitivity in magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) sensors. We have found a new approach to achieving large tunneling magnetoresistance (TMR) with a very soft free layer. The high TMR is achieved by conventional means of annealing a bottom pinned MTJ that has Ta and Ru capping layers. The soft free layer is achieved by etching almost to the MgO tunnel barrier and depositing a thick soft magnetic film. The results are far superior to annealing the MTJ with the thick soft layer already deposited.

1.
D. C.
Worledge
and
P. L.
Trouilloud
,
Appl. Phys. Lett.
83
,
84
(
2003
).
2.
W. F.
Egelhoff
, Jr.
,
R. D.
McMichael
,
C. L.
Dennis
,
M. D.
Stiles
,
F.
Johnson
,
A. J.
Shapiro
,
B. B.
Maranville
, and
C. J.
Powell
,
Thin Solid Films
505
,
90
(
2006
).
3.
X.
Liu
,
C.
Ren
, and
G.
Xiao
,
J. Appl. Phys.
92
,
4722
(
2002
).
4.
J. F.
Ziegler
, www.srim.org.
You do not currently have access to this content.