We have investigated the effect of Cr substitution for Fe on the spin polarization, , of alloys using the point contact Andreev reflection method. A steep increase from to occurs by a small substitution of Cr for Fe of , thereafter values are constant for higher Cr concentrations up to . The increase in spin polarization can be attributed to both the improved ordering found experimentally as well as the half-metallicity predicted by ab initio calculations in the composition range of . We propose the composition range of is the most promising for ferromagnetic electrodes of magnetic tunneling junctions to achieve high tunneling magnetoresistance.
REFERENCES
1.
K.
Inomata
, S.
Okamura
, R.
Goto
, and N.
Tezuka
, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., Part 2
42
, L419
(2003
).2.
N.
Tezuka
, N.
Ikeda
, S.
Sugimoto
, and K.
Inomata
, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys.
49
, L454
(2007
).3.
M.
Julliere
, Phys. Lett.
54
, 225
(1975
).4.
Y.
Sakuraba
, T.
Miyakoshi
, M.
Oogane
, Y.
Ando
, A.
Sukuma
, Y.
Miyazaki
, and H.
Kubota
, Appl. Phys. Lett.
89
, 052508
(2006
).5.
Y.
Sakuraba
, M.
Hattori
, M.
Oogane
, Y.
Ando
, H.
Kato
, A.
Sakuma
, Y.
Miyazaki
, and H.
Kubota
, Appl. Phys. Lett.
88
, 192508
(2006
).6.
S.
Wurmehl
, G. H.
Fecher
, H. C.
Kandpal
, V.
Ksenofontov
, H. J.
Lin
, J.
Morais
, and C.
Felser
, Phys. Rev. B
72
, 184434
(2005
).7.
I.
Galanakis
, P. H.
Dederichs
, and N.
Papanikolaou
, Phys. Rev. B
66
, 174429
(2002
).8.
K.
Inomata
, S.
Okamura
, A.
Miyazaki
, M.
Kikuchi
, N.
Tezuka
, M.
Wojcik
, and E.
Jedryka
, J. Phys. D
39
, 816
(2006
).9.
T. M.
Nakatani
, A.
Rajanikanth
, Z.
Gercsi
, Y. K.
Takahashi
, K.
Inomata
, and K.
Hono
, J. Appl. Phys.
(in press).10.
X. Q.
Chen
, R.
Podloucky
, and P.
Rogl
, J. Appl. Phys.
100
, 113901
(2006
).11.
R. J.
Soulen
, Jr., J. M.
Byres
, M. S.
Osofsky
, B.
Nadgorny
, T.
Ambrose
, S. F.
Cheng
, P. R.
Broussard
, C. T.
Tanaka
, J.
Nowak
, J. S.
Moodera
, A.
Bary
, and J. M. D.
Coey
, Science
282
, 85
(1998
).12.
G. J.
Strijkers
, Y.
Ji
, F. Y.
Yang
, C. L.
Chien
, and J. M.
Byers
, Phys. Rev. B
63
, 104510
(2001
).14.
I.
Galanakis
, K.
Özdoğan
, B.
Aktaş
, and E.
Şaşıoğlu
, Appl. Phys. Lett.
89
, 042502
(2006
).15.
S. V.
Karthik
, A.
Rajanikanth
, Y. K.
Takahashi
, T.
Ohkubo
, and K.
Hono
, Appl. Phys. Lett.
89
, 052505
(2006
).© 2007 American Institute of Physics.
2007
American Institute of Physics
You do not currently have access to this content.