Nonlinear systems possessing nonattracting chaotic sets, such as chaotic saddles, embedded in their state space may oscillate chaotically for a transient time before eventually transitioning into some stable attractor. We show that these systems, when networked with nonlocal coupling in a ring, are capable of forming chimera states, in which one subset of the units oscillates periodically in a synchronized state forming the coherent domain, while the complementary subset oscillates chaotically in the neighborhood of the chaotic saddle constituting the incoherent domain. We find two distinct transient chimera states distinguished by their abrupt or gradual termination. We analyze the lifetime of both chimera states, unraveling their dependence on coupling range and size. We find an optimal value for the coupling range yielding the longest lifetime for the chimera states. Moreover, we implement transversal stability analysis to demonstrate that the synchronized state is asymptotically stable for network configurations studied here.
Skip Nav Destination
Article navigation
September 2023
Research Article|
September 20 2023
Transient chimera states emerging from dynamical trapping in chaotic saddles
Special Collection:
Chimera states: from theory and experiments to technology and living systems
Everton S. Medeiros
;
Everton S. Medeiros
a)
(Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing)
1
Institute for Chemistry and Biology of the Marine Environment, Carl von Ossietzky University Oldenburg
, 26111 Oldenburg, Germany
a)Author to whom correspondence should be addressed: [email protected]
Search for other works by this author on:
Oleh Omel’chenko
;
Oleh Omel’chenko
(Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing)
2
Institute of Physics and Astronomy, University of Potsdam
, Karl-Liebknecht-Str. 24/25, 14476 Potsdam, Germany
Search for other works by this author on:
Ulrike Feudel
Ulrike Feudel
(Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Supervision, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing)
1
Institute for Chemistry and Biology of the Marine Environment, Carl von Ossietzky University Oldenburg
, 26111 Oldenburg, Germany
Search for other works by this author on:
a)Author to whom correspondence should be addressed: [email protected]
Chaos 33, 093130 (2023)
Article history
Received:
April 24 2023
Accepted:
August 30 2023
Citation
Everton S. Medeiros, Oleh Omel’chenko, Ulrike Feudel; Transient chimera states emerging from dynamical trapping in chaotic saddles. Chaos 1 September 2023; 33 (9): 093130. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0155857
Download citation file:
Pay-Per-View Access
$40.00
Sign In
You could not be signed in. Please check your credentials and make sure you have an active account and try again.
Citing articles via
Recent achievements in nonlinear dynamics, synchronization, and networks
Dibakar Ghosh, Norbert Marwan, et al.
Regime switching in coupled nonlinear systems: Sources, prediction, and control—Minireview and perspective on the Focus Issue
Igor Franović, Sebastian Eydam, et al.
Templex-based dynamical units for a taxonomy of chaos
Caterina Mosto, Gisela D. Charó, et al.
Related Content
Effect of higher-order interactions on chimera states in two populations of Kuramoto oscillators
Chaos (February 2024)
Chimera states for directed networks
Chaos (October 2021)
Interpolating between bumps and chimeras
Chaos (November 2021)